Recent advances of engineering cell membranes for nanomedicine delivery across the blood–brain barrier by Shengnan Yuan, Dehong Hu, Duyang Gao, Christopher J. Butch, Yiqing Wang, Hairong Zheng, Zonghai Sheng

Get full text

LI-RADS-based hepatocellular carcinoma risk mapping using contrast-enhanced MRI and self-configuring deep learning by Róbert Stollmayer, Selda Güven, Christian Marcel Heidt, Kai Schlamp, Pál Novák Kaposi, Oyunbileg von Stackelberg, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Miriam Klauss, Philipp Mayer

“…Median per lesion Sørensen–Dice coefficients were between 0.61–0.74/0.52–0.77/0.84 (LR-5: 0.74/0.77/0.84). …”
Get full text

Application of multi-source remote sensing technologies in identification and evolution mechanism analysis of creep landslides: a case study of Shibatai landslide in Wenchuan earth... by Defu Wang, Li Liu, Li Liu, Chao Luo, Xuehu Wen, Yongxin Li, Dongyu Ren, Wei Tang

“…However, their subtle deformation patterns and complex internal structures present challenges for accurate identification and monitoring using conventional methods. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Outdoor Cleaning Robot with Real-Time Terrain Perception and Fuzzy Control by Raul Fernando Garcia Azcarate, Akhil Jayadeep, Aung Kyaw Zin, James Wei Shung Lee, M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala, Mohan Rajesh Elara

“…The integration of deep learning and fuzzy control enables safe, energy-efficient, and adaptive cleaning in complex outdoor environments. …”
Get full text

Method for Burning Super-Poor Fuel Mixtures in the Combustion Chamber of the Energy Microturbine by Means of theStreamer Discharge by Grachev L.P., Bulat P.V., Esakov I.I., Bulat M.P., Volobuev I.A., Upyrev V.V.

“…The paper considers the problem of increasing fuel efficiency and reducing emissions of gas turbine power plants. …”
Get full text

A combined strategy for screening a clustered mobile population returning from highly endemic areas for Plasmodium falciparum by Mei Li, Jun Li, Zhigui Xia, Ning Xiao, Weikang Jiang, Yongkang Wen

“…Conclusions: It was too complex and difficult to catch all parasite carriers in a short period of time among populations with such a complicated situation as that in Shanglin County. …”
Get full text

IoT-Edge Hybrid Architecture with Cross-Modal Transformer and Federated Manifold Learning for Safety-Critical Gesture Control in Adaptive Mobility Platforms by Xinmin Jin, Jian Teng, Jiaji Chen

“…The system maintains industrial-grade safety certification with energy-efficient computation. Bridging adaptive mechanics with edge intelligence, this research pioneers a sustainable IoT-edge paradigm for smart mobility, harmonizing real-time responsiveness, ecological sustainability, and scalable deployment in complex urban ecosystems.…”
Get full text

Radiofrequency Technologies of Local Positioning in Healthcare by D. S. Bragin, I. V. Pospelova, I. V. Cherepanova, V. N. Serebryakova

“…Given this, it is necessary to use complex algorithms to detect an object with accuracy to a specific room. …”
Get full text

Multi-layer robotic controller for enhancing the safety of mobile robot navigation in human-centered indoor environments by Karameldeen Omer, Karameldeen Omer, Andrea Monteriù

“…The “online” control layer integrates a human-in-the-loop strategy, where the human operator detects missing obstacles or approaching danger through a user interface and sends a trigger to the robot’s controller. …”
Get full text

Comparative study of rK39 Leishmania antigen for serodiagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis: systematic review with meta-analysis. by Zuinara Maia, Monique Lírio, Sóstenes Mistro, Carlos Maurício Cardeal Mendes, Sanjay R Mehta, Roberto Badaro

“…<h4>Background</h4>The rK39 recombinant protein is derived from a specific antigen produced by the Leishmania donovani complex, and has been used in the last two decades for the serodiagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis. …”
Get full text

Effects of psychological interventions on anxiety in athletes: a meta-analysis based on controlled trials by Houchen Li, Qingqiong Yang, Bin Wang

“…ObjectivesAnxiety is a prevalent psychological challenge in elite sports and complex training environments. This meta-analysis systematically evaluated the effects of psychological interventions on athletes’ anxiety levels.MethodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. …”
Get full text

Research and application of dynamic simulation method for water accumulation in goaf by Guijin BIAN

“…After the mining of the coal mining face is completed, the internal environment of the goaf formed is complex, and it is very difficult to accurately detect the range of accumulated water and calculate the amount of accumulated water. …”
Get full text

Intra- and Inter-Examiner Reliability of Kinovea for Hip Flexion Angle Measurement During Straight Leg Raise Test by Gabriel Rabanal-Rodríguez, Marcos José Navarro-Santana, Juan Antonio Valera-Calero, Ana Muñoz-Rodríguez, Elías Hernández-González, Gustavo Plaza-Manzano

“…Intra- and inter-examiner reliability were assessed using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), Standard Error of Measurement (SEM), and Minimal Detectable Change (MDC). …”
Get full text

Research Progress and Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Agricultural Equipment by Yong Zhu, Shida Zhang, Shengnan Tang, Qiang Gao

“…The key innovations are highlighted in areas such as object detection and recognition (e.g., a K-nearest neighbor (KNN) achieved 98% accuracy in distinguishing vibration signals across operation stages); autonomous navigation and path planning (e.g., a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-optimized task planner for multi-arm harvesting robots reduced execution time by 10.7%); state perception (e.g., a multilayer perceptron (MLP) yielded 96.9% accuracy in plug seedling health classification); and precision control (e.g., an intelligent multi-module coordinated control system achieved a transplanting efficiency of 5000 plants/h). …”
Get full text

Speckle Noise Removal in OCT Images via Wavelet Transform and DnCNN by Fangfang Li, Qizhou Wu, Bei Jia, Zhicheng Yang

“…The quality of OCT images is a crucial factor influencing diagnostic effectiveness, highlighting the importance of OCT image denoising. (2) Methods: The OCT image undergoes a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) to decompose it into multiple scales, isolating high-frequency wavelet coefficients that encapsulate fine texture details. These high-frequency coefficients are further processed using a Shift-Invariant Wavelet Transform (SWT) to generate an additional set of coefficients, ensuring an enhanced feature preservation and reduced artifacts. …”
Get full text

Integration of acoustic, optical, and electrical methods in picoliter droplet microfluidics for rare particles enrichment by Huasheng Zhuo, Chunhua He, Canfeng Yang, Xian Jiang, Fan Li, Xiangliang Yang, Hai Yang, Tuying Yong, Zhiyong Liu, Yan Ma, Lei Nie, Guanglan Liao, Tielin Shi

“…Traditional enrichment methods encounter obstacles such as low efficiency, high cost, and complexity. Acoustic focusing, optical fiber detection, and electrical manipulation have shown potential in microfluidics for particle manipulation and analysis. …”
Get full text

A Novel Intensity-Corrected Blue Channel Compensation and Edge-Preserving Contrast Enhancement Using Laplace Filter and Sigmoid Function for Sand-Dust Image Enhancement by Muhammad Khawaja Kashif Masood, Enrique Nava Baro, Pablo Otero Roth

“…The evaluation results confirm that the proposed method outperforms all previous and advanced deep learning methods in terms of visual quality, metrics, time complexity, and energy efficiency, making it a promising solution for sand-dust image enhancement in real-world applications.…”
Get full text

Resolving Non-Proportional Frequency Components in Rotating Machinery Signals Using Local Entropy Selection Scaling–Reassigning Chirplet Transform by Dapeng Quan, Yuli Niu, Zeming Zhao, Caiting He, Xiaoze Yang, Mingyang Li, Tianyang Wang, Lili Zhang, Limei Ma, Yong Zhao, Hongtao Wu

“…Under complex operating conditions, vibration signals from rotating machinery often exhibit non-stationary characteristics with non-proportional and closely spaced instantaneous frequency (IF) components. …”
Get full text

Ground-Independent UAV Quantitative Mapping and In Situ Experimental Validation for Coral Reef Habitats by Enze Wang, Huaguo Zhang, Yunhan Ma, Han Tong, Juan Wang, Wenting Cao, Dongling Li

“…In the study area, water depths between 0 and 6 m were well detected. UAV-derived depths achieved a coefficient of determination (<italic>R</italic>²) of 0.910 and an overall RMSE of 0.410 m compared to echo-sounding results. …”
Get full text

Sabot Discard Characteristics under Different Spin Rates of the Rifled Barrel Launching APFSDS by Chengqing Zhang, Huiyuan Wang, Ting Liu, Yingxian Duo

Get full text