Metallurgical Waste for Sustainable Agriculture: Converter Slag and Blast-Furnace Sludge Increase Oat Yield in Acidic Soils by Olga V. Zakharova, Peter A. Baranchikov, Svetlana P. Chebotaryova, Gregory V. Grigoriev, Nataliya S. Strekalova, Tatiana A. Grodetskaya, Igor N. Burmistrov, Sergey V. Volokhov, Denis V. Kuznetsov, Alexander A. Gusev

Get full text

The Impact of the Universal Infant Free School Meals Policy on the Ultra-Processed Food Content of Children’s Lunchtime Intake in England and Scotland by Jennie C. Parnham, Kiara Chang, Fernanda Rauber, Renata B. Levy, Anthony A. Laverty, Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, Martin White, Stephanie von Hinke, Christopher Millett, Eszter P. Vamos

Get full text

Efficacy and safety of cannabidiol in a single-center pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy cohort: a retrospective study by Ambra Butera, Ambra Butera, Giulia Spoto, Graziana Ceraolo, Maria Grella, Ivana Giunta, Maria Ludovica Albertini, Carla Consoli, Caterina Sferro, Maria Spanò, Gabriella Di Rosa, Antonio Gennaro Nicotera

“…The maximum dose of CBD administered was 21 mg/kg/day, with an average dose of 16.5 mg/kg/day. 11/15 patients showed a reduction in seizure frequency: 7 were responders (2/7 seizure-free) and 5 were partial responders. …”
Get full text

Attention-Enhanced Hybrid Automatic Modulation Classification for Advanced Wireless Communication Systems: A Deep Learning-Transformer Framework by Sam Ansari, Khawla A. Alnajjar, Sohaib Majzoub, Eqab Almajali, Anwar Jarndal, Talal Bonny, Abir Hussain, Soliman Mahmoud

“…While deep learning (DL) models have improved AMC performance, many conventional architectures face limitations due to sequential processing, high complexity, and reduced robustness in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) environments. …”
Get full text

AMFGNN: an adaptive multi-view fusion graph neural network model for drug prediction by Fang He, Fang He, Fang He, Fang He, Lian Duan, Lian Duan, Lian Duan, Lian Duan, Guodong Xing, Guodong Xing, Guodong Xing, Guodong Xing, Xiaojing Chang, Xiaojing Chang, Xiaojing Chang, Xiaojing Chang, Huixia Zhou, Huixia Zhou, Huixia Zhou, Huixia Zhou, Mengnan Yu, Mengnan Yu, Mengnan Yu, Mengnan Yu

“…IntroductionDrug development is a complex and lengthy process, and drug-disease association prediction aims to significantly improve research efficiency and success rates by precisely identifying potential associations. …”
Get full text

High rate of complications after operative fixation of open periprosthetic distal femur fractures by Yu Min Suh, MD, Robert Bardsley, BS, John Hwang, MD, Zachary Sirois, MD, Arun Aneja, MD, Jeffrey A. Foster, MD, J. R. Goetz, BS, Daria Kinchelow, BS, Chandler Sneed, BS, Shawn Dripchak, BS, Eric Swart, MD, John Garfi, MD, Brad Askam, MD, Brian Richard, MD, Yohan Jang, DO, FAAOS, Jon Luc Poirier, BA, Luke Lopas, MD, Christian Pean, MD, JaNell Dupree, BS, Mikhail Bethell, BS, Lulla Kiwinda, BS, Matthew Brown, MD, Judith Siegel, MD, Andrew Chen, MD

“…Operative fixation of these complex injuries is often challenging. Multiple studies have evaluated outcomes of closed distal femur fractures, but outcomes after open injuries are unclear. …”
Get full text

Effect of IL4-589C>T, FCGR2A-166His>Arg, DEFB1-20G>A, DEFB1-52G>A gene polymorphisms on TNFα, IL-1β, IL-4, and IL-10 contents in the patients with primary hip osteoarthrosis by A. M. Miromanov, T. V. Zabello, N. A. Miromanova

“…We performed a survey of 100 patients of Russian ethnicity (average age 61.3±8.5 years) with primary coxarthrosis at the stage III-IV who lived in the Trans-Baikal region. …”
Get full text

Clinical genome sequencing in patients with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer: Concept, implementation and benefits by Dennis Witt, Marc Sturm, Antje Stäbler, Benita Menden, Lisa Ruisinger, Kristin Bosse, Ines Gruber, Andreas Hartkopf, Silja Gauß, German Demidov, Nicolas Casadei, Elena Buena Atienza, Kira Mehnert, Janna Witt, Caspar Gross, Leon Schütz, Christopher Schroeder, Stephan Ossowski, Andreas Dufke, Tobias B. Haack, Olaf Riess, Ulrike Faust

“…Samples were sequenced at an average depth of 41.2x for the HBOC core genes. Pathogenic variants were found in 9 of 13 core genes in 12.2 % of the patients. …”
Get full text

STRUCTURE OF PERIODONTAL TISSUE DISEASES IN WORKERS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE OPEN AND COVERED SOIL by V.T. Dyryk

“…The monitoring of structure of diseases of periodontal tissues was conducted in 184 workers of hothouses working in the conditions of open soil (I main group), 212 persons of agroindustrial complex, working in the conditions of the closed soil (II main group) and 90 persons of administratively-auxiliary part of these institutions (comparative group). …”
Get full text

Experiences of care home staff in the delivery of heart failure care: a grounded theory by Gary Mitchell, James McMahon, Lana Cook, Oonagh McCloy, Paul Tierney, David R Thompson, Laura Creighton, Stephanie Craig, Elizabeth Henderson, Loreena Hill, Jan Cameron, Doris Yu, Debra K. Moser, Karen Spilsbury, Nittaya Srisuk, Jos M G A Schols, Mariëlle van der Velden-Daamen, Christine Brown Wilson

“…Abstract Background Heart failure is a complex syndrome affecting 64 million people globally, with an average patient age of 76 years. …”
Get full text

The Study of the Effectiveness of Meloxicam “Movalis” Application in Postoperative Patients with Planovalgus Foot Deformity by Yatskevych A., Trutyak I., Abrahamovych U., Yatskevych O.

“…Today the main method of complex treatment of severe foot deformities in adults is a surgery. …”
Get full text

NDVI Estimation Throughout the Whole Growth Period of Multi-Crops Using RGB Images and Deep Learning by Jianliang Wang, Chen Chen, Jiacheng Wang, Zhaosheng Yao, Ying Wang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Yi Sun, Fei Wu, Dongwei Han, Guanshuo Yang, Xinyu Liu, Chengming Sun, Tao Liu

“…Traditional NDVI calculation methods often rely on multispectral or hyperspectral imagery, which are costly and complex to operate, thus limiting their applicability in small-scale farms and developing countries. …”
Get full text

Impact of Adverse Weather and Image Distortions on Vision-Based UAV Detection: A Performance Evaluation of Deep Learning Models by Adnan Munir, Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui, Saeed Anwar, Aiman El-Maleh, Ayaz H. Khan, Aqsa Rehman

“…To achieve this, a custom training dataset was curated with images containing a variety of UAVs in diverse complex backgrounds. In addition, this work develops a first-of-its-kind dataset, to the best of our knowledge, with UAV-containing images affected by adverse conditions. …”
Get full text

Effects of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on the Basic Composition, Probiotic Activity, and in vitro Digestive Characteristics of Longan Pulp by Weiwei SONG, Fei HUANG, Ruifen ZHANG, Xuchao JIA, Lihong DONG, Qin MA, Shan LIANG, Yongxuan MA

“…【Objective】The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of lactic acid bacteria complex fermentation on the basic composition, probiotic activity and in vitro digestion characteristics of longan pulp, so as to provide a theoretical basis for the development of functional longan products.…”
Get full text

A multi-dimensional performance evaluation of large language models in dental implantology: comparison of ChatGPT, DeepSeek, Grok, Gemini and Qwen across diverse clinical scenarios by Xing Wu, Guofei Cai, Bin Guo, Leizi Ma, Siqi Shao, Jun Yu, Yuchen Zheng, Linhong Wang, Fan Yang

“…Results High inter-rater reliability was confirmed among the three experts (ICC for average measures ranged from 0.685 to 0.814, all P < 0.001). …”
Get full text

Experience of surgical treatment of combat pancreatic trauma by Е.М. Хорошун, І.П. Хоменко, С.А. Шипілов, В.В. Макаров, В.В. Негодуйко, О.Г. Петюнін

“…Pancreatic injuries is a complex challenge for trauma surgeons, especially if combat, due to the presence of combined injuries and complications. …”
Get full text

Early vs. Late Endovascular Extension Following Frozen Elephant Trunk Procedure: Effects on Clinical Outcomes and Aortic Remodeling by Martin Wenkel, Nancy Halloum, Achim Neufang, Marco Doemland, Philipp Pfeiffer, Ahmad Ghazy, Chris Probst, Daniel-Sebastian Dohle, Hendrik Treede, Hazem El Beyrouti

“…Results: A total of 37 of 232 FET patients received endovascular extension (15.9%). Average age at the time of TEVAR was 63.3 ± 10.3 years. …”
Get full text

Health risk behaviours of high school learners and their perceptions of preventive services offered by general practitioners by Caron Thomas

“…Risk perception was lower for sexual activity (25% felt in danger and 5% felt affected) than for substance use (an average of 82% felt in danger and 40% felt affected). …”
Get full text

Urban form influence on microclimate and building cooling demand by Daniela Maiullari

“…Even though energy use for cooling has tripled between 1990 and 2016 globally, and global increase in temperature is reinforcing this trend, the complex relationship between urban form and cooling demand remains understudied. …”
Get full text

[Translated article] Challenges in implementing a total hip arthroplasty program in a developing country: Our experience at Monkole Hospital in the Democratic Republic of Congo by V. Barro, C. Carbonell-Rosell, J. Ribera, A. Villalonga, L. Martin-Domínguez, D. Soza, M. Plomer, M. Aguilar, R. Sevil, J. José Echarri

“…Results: Seventy-three surgeries were performed on 63 patients with a mean age of 34 years and an average follow-up of 24 months. Seventeen intraoperative technical incidents (23.2%) were observed. …”
Get full text