A Tensor Space for Multi-View and Multitask Learning Based on Einstein and Hadamard Products: A Case Study on Vehicle Traffic Surveillance Systems by Fernando Hermosillo-Reynoso, Deni Torres-Roman

“…For this relationship, the lower the rank values, the more computationally efficient the approximation. To the best of our knowledge, this relationship has not previously been reported in the literature. …”
Get full text

Main topics in assisted reproductive market: A scoping review. by Janaina Ferreira Aderaldo, Beatriz Helena Dantas Rodrigues de Albuquerque, Maryana Thalyta Ferreira Câmara de Oliveira, Mychelle de Medeiros Garcia Torres, Daniel Carlos Ferreira Lanza

“…<h4>Results</h4>We found 2,232 academic papers and selected 632 to include in the automatic term detection. …”
Get full text

Development of a model system for in vitro simulated application testing of neurovascular stent systems by Siewert Stefan, Brandt-Wunderlich Christoph, Streckenbach Felix, Paetow Hagen, Schmidt Wolfram, Stiehm Michael, Langner Sönke, Cantré Daniel, Weber Marc-André, Schmitz Klaus-Peter

“…Trackability in the distal catheter area, which was positioned inside a complex 3D vascular model was analyzed for two neurovascular stent systems (Neuroform EZ 4.0x20 mm and Enterprise VRD 4.5x14 mm) combined with different microcatheters (Excelsior XT-27 Flex, PX Slim Delivery Microcatheter and Prowler Select Plus Infusion Catheter). …”
Get full text

Molecular Modification Strategies for Enhancing CO₂ Electroreduction by Yali Wang, Leibing Chen, Guoying Li, Jing Mei, Feng Zhang, Jiaxing Lu, Huan Wang

“…Electrocatalytic CO₂ reduction reaction (CO₂RR) is a crucial technology for achieving carbon cycling and renewable energy conversion, yet it faces challenges such as complex reaction pathways, competition for intermediate adsorption, and low product selectivity. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning with Evolutionary Parameter Tuning for Singing Registers Classification by Tales Boratto, Gabriel de Oliveira Costa, Alexsandro Meireles, Anna Klara Sá Teles Rocha Alves, Camila M. Saporetti, Matteo Bodini, Alexandre Cury, Leonardo Goliatt

“…Behind human voice production, a complex biological mechanism generates and modulates sound. …”
Get full text

Phase-dependent photo-assisted electrocatalytic conversion of nitrate to ammonia using TiO2: Insights into amorphous and rutile activity by Vitor R. Silveira, Daniel F. Fernandes, Robert Bericat-Vadell, Tomas Edvinsson, Tomas Kubart, Jacinto Sá

“…TiO2 was found to be the active catalyst, but the precise active structure responsible for each catalytic step remains unclear, as the reaction involves a complex, multistep process. By analyzing the catalytic activity of different TiO2 phases, we found that amorphous TiO2 significantly enhances the nitrate-to-nitrite reduction step, increasing nitrite concentration in solution by nearly 50 % and resulting in a 10 % increase in Faradaic efficiency for this product. …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence in Chest Radiography—A Comparative Review of Human and Veterinary Medicine by Andrea Rubini, Roberto Di Via, Vito Paolo Pastore, Francesca Del Signore, Martina Rosto, Andrea De Bonis, Francesca Odone, Massimo Vignoli

“…The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into chest radiography (CXR) has greatly impacted both human and veterinary medicine, enhancing diagnostic speed, accuracy, and efficiency. In human medicine, AI has been extensively studied, improving the identification of thoracic abnormalities, diagnostic precision in emergencies, and the classification of complex conditions such as tuberculosis, pneumonia, and COVID-19. …”
Get full text

An Adaptive Variance Adjustment Strategy for a Static Background Error Covariance Matrix—Part I: Verification in the Lorenz-96 Model by Lilan Huang, Hongze Leng, Junqiang Song, Dongzi Wang, Wuxin Wang, Ruisheng Hu, Hang Cao

“…Given its adaptability and efficiency, DRL-AST holds great potential for application in high-dimensional NWP models, where deep learning-based dimensionality reduction and reinforcement learning techniques could further enhance its feasibility and effectiveness in complex assimilation frameworks.…”
Get full text

Application of bifidobacterium in tumor therapy by Yinwu Kong, Han Bai, Feifei Deng, Yaomin Zhao, Qianyan Li, Li Chang

“…Nevertheless, their clinical application remains limited by challenges such as complex synthesis, high costs, low delivery efficiency, and poor biodegradability. …”
Get full text

Allosteric modulation of Grb2 drives ligand-dependent signal responses by Mariana Di Felice, Lucrezia Romana Rolfi, Julian Toso, Valeria Pennacchietti, Eduarda S. Ventura, Angelo Toto, Antonella Tramutola, Stefano Gianni

“…Abstract Adaptor proteins play a crucial role in signal transduction by facilitating the assembly of protein complexes at specific subcellular domains. These multifunctional molecules contain multiple binding modules that enhance the efficiency and flexibility of cellular signaling pathways, thereby orchestrating complex responses. …”
Get full text

SambaMixer: State of Health Prediction of Li-Ion Batteries Using Mamba State Space Models by Jose Ignacio Olalde-Verano, Sascha Kirch, Clara Perez-Molina, Sergio Martin

“…Approaches leveraging deep learning architectures have been proposed to predict the SOH using convolutional networks, recurrent networks, and transformers. Recently, Mamba selective state space models have emerged as a new sequence model that combines fast parallel training with data efficiency and fast sampling. …”
Get full text

Information requirement analysis for establishing intelligent natural language query interfaces in BIM-based construction projects by Mengtian Yin, Zhuoqian Wu, Haotian Li, Mun On Wong, Llewellyn Tang, Shu Tang, Junxiang Zhu

“…Emerging artificial intelligence (AI)-based natural language interface (NLI) systems show significant potential for enabling stakeholders to efficiently retrieve complicated building information models (BIM). …”
Get full text

Generating a Set of Reference Images for Reliable Condition Monitoring of Critical Infrastructure using Mobile Robots by Sotnikov O., Tymochko O., Bondarchuk S., Dzhuma L., Rudenko V., Mandryk Ya., Surkov K., Palonyi A., Olizarenko S.

“…The significance of the obtained results consists in the possibility of solving a complex task of forming a set of reference images, depending on the information content and stochastic conditions of sighting of critical infrastructure objects. …”
Get full text

Study on Connectivity of Fractured-Vuggy Marine Carbonate Reservoirs Based on Dynamic and Static Methods by Yintao Zhang, Chengyan Lin, Lihua Ren, Chong Sun, Jing Li, Zhicheng Wang, Guojin Xu

Get full text

Phenothiazine-Based Nanoaggregates: Dual Role in Bioimaging and Stem Cell-Driven Photodynamic Therapy by Eleonora Calzoni, Alessio Cesaretti, Nicolò Montegiove, Maria Luisa Valicenti, Francesco Morena, Rajneesh Misra, Benedetta Carlotti, Sabata Martino

“…However, a significant obstacle for PDT is the need to selectively deliver photosensitizers to disease sites while minimizing systemic side effects. …”
Get full text

A Comparative Study of Fractal Models Applied to Artificial and Natural Data by Gil Silva, Fernando Pellon de Miranda, Mateus Michelon, Ana Ovídio, Felipe Venturelli, João Parêdes, João Ferreira, Letícia Moraes, Flávio Barbosa, Alexandre Cury

“…Computational efficiency analysis revealed that methods with linear or logarithmic complexity, such as Persistence and Compass, are most suited for larger datasets, while methods like DFA and Dynamic Fractal Approaches required higher computational resources. …”
Get full text

Eco-benign synthesis of multifunctional silver nanoparticles using leptochloa fusca for enhanced biomedical and catalytic applications by Riaz Ahmad Khan, Hidayat Ullah Khan, Shahnaz, Kamran Tahir, Moamen S Refat, Abdel Majid A Adam, Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani

“…LF-AgNPs efficiently catalysed the reduction of methylene blue in less than 9 min, using NaBH _4 as a reducing agent. …”
Get full text

A Finite Element Approach to the Upper-Bound Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations Using Zero-Thickness Interfaces by Yu-Lin Lee, Yu-Tang Huang, Chi-Min Lee, Tseng-Hsing Hsu, Ming-Long Zhu

“…The findings confirm the method’s effectiveness in capturing complex failure behavior, providing a practical and accurate tool for geotechnical stability assessment and foundation design.…”
Get full text

How to improve your sleep quality? Review of non-pharmacological methods by Urszula Szymczak, Wojciech Wiesław Lachór, Monika Barbara Solarz, Julia Piekarska, Justyna Maria Solarz, Jakub Tomasz Wawrzyńców, Weronika Cyrkler, Jakub Robak, Stanisław Telega, Paweł Bollin

“…They are an effective element of relieving these disorders, but in the case of more complex or severe cases they may not be sufficient. …”
Get full text

Research progress on anaerobic digestion and degradation of lignocellulosic waste by rumen microorganisms by MU Lan, XU Fenglian, CHENG Zhanjun, WANG Yifan, SHI Yan, TAO Junyu*, CHEN Guanyi

“…Lignocellulosic biomass waste is an important raw material for anaerobic digestion to produce bioenergy. However, its complex three-dimensional structure leads to a low substrate conversion rate and poor technical economic efficiency during anaerobic digestion. …”
Get full text