Radar Coherent Detection for Maneuvering Target Based on Product-Scaled Integrated Cubic Phase Function by Jinyang Chen, Ke Jin, Shangjiang Yu, Tao Lai, Yongjun Zhao

“…Analysis demonstrates that the SNUFFT has the same computational complexity with nonuniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT), and thus the PSICPF could be efficiently implemented via complex multiplications, the fast Fourier transform (FFT), and NUFFT. …”
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Image processing‐based noise‐resilient insulator defect detection using YOLOv8x by Shagor Hasan, Md. Abdur Rahman, Md. Rashidul Islam, Animesh Sarkar Tusher

“…This paper proposes a novel framework based on the YOLOv8x object detection scheme, addressing the challenge of detecting small defects in complex aerial images and providing a noise mitigation scheme. …”
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Crack Defect Detection Method for Plunge Pool Corridor Based on the Improved U-Net Network by Chunyao Hou, Zhihui Liu, Fan Xia, Xun Zhou, Yuhang Shui, Yonglong Li

“…The improved U-Net model exhibits higher detection accuracy in corridor crack segmentation tasks, effectively extracting feature information from irregular shapes, and provides a superior solution for crack defect detection in a plunge pool corridor, thereby enhancing the safety and efficient maintenance of hydropower stations.…”
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CommRad RF: A dataset of communication radio signals for detection, identification and classificationZenodo by Muhammad Usama Zahid, Muhammad Usman Akram, Muhammad Danish Nisar, Fahd Maqsood, Syed Usman Ali, Muhammad Montaha

“…This dataset can enhance the security of the communication channels by providing the possibility to analyse and detect any unauthorized source of transmission. Furthermore, we also propose two innovative deep learning models named Light Weight 1DCNN and Light Weight Bivariate 1DCNN, for efficient data processing and learning patterns from the complex dataset of radio signals.…”
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Deep learning-based automatic detection and grading of disk herniation in lumbar magnetic resonance images by Yan Guo, Xiaoxiang Huang, Wei Chen, Ichiro Nakamoto, Weiqing Zhuang, Hua Chen, Jie Feng, Jianfeng Wu

“…The greatest challenges today are the repetitive and time-consuming process of interpreting these complex MR images and the problem of unequal diagnostic results from physicians with different levels of experience. …”
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PNet-IDS: A Lightweight and Generalizable Convolutional Neural Network for Intrusion Detection in Internet of Things by Auwal Sani Iliyasu, Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui, Houbing Song, Fahad Jibrin Abdu

“…To address this pressing issue, we propose PNet-IDS, a novel lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN)-based method to reduce computational complexity and optimize on-device resource usage for real-time intrusion detection. …”
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Real-Time Vehicle Detection Using Cross-Correlation and 2D-DWT for Feature Extraction by Abdelmoghit Zaarane, Ibtissam Slimani, Abdellatif Hamdoun, Issam Atouf

“…Nowadays, real-time vehicle detection is one of the biggest challenges in driver-assistance systems due to the complex environment and the diverse types of vehicles. …”
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An end-to-end deep learning solution for automated LiDAR tree detection in the urban environment by Julian R. Rice, G. Andrew Fricker, Jonathan Ventura

“…We compare this model to a number of high-performing baselines on a large and varied dataset in the Southern California region, and find that our method outperforms all baselines in terms of tree detection ability (75.5% F-score) and positional accuracy (2.28 meter root mean squared error), while being highly efficient. …”
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A security data detection and management method in digital library network based on deep learning by Diyin Zhu, Yihang Wei, Jiali Cai, Jingwen Wang, Zhongshan Chen

“…It efficiently and intelligently detects and manages security data in digital library network. …”
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A Comprehensive Investigation of Anomaly Detection Methods in Deep Learning and Machine Learning: 2019–2023 by Shalini Kumari, Chander Prabha, Asif Karim, Md. Mehedi Hassan, Sami Azam

“…Further, research is needed to create robust, efficient techniques that generalize datasets and detect anomalies in complex industrial images. …”
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Object Detection in High-Resolution UAV Aerial Remote Sensing Images of Blueberry Canopy Fruits by Yun Zhao, Yang Li, Xing Xu

“…We also introduced a non-maximal suppression algorithm, Cluster-NMF, which accelerates inference speed through matrix parallel computation and merges multiple high-quality target detection frames to generate an optimal detection frame, enhancing the efficiency of blueberry canopy fruit detection without compromising inference speed.…”
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Adaptive Fuzzy C-Means with logit boost distributed clustering for cancer detection with protein sequences by K. Thenmozhi, M. Pyingkodi, V. S. Prakash, Kripa Josten, S. Manju Priya, J. Vennila

“…Abstract The Adaptive Fuzzy C-Means with Logit Boost Distributed Clustering (AFC-LBDC) technique is introduced to enhance cancer detection promptly. The various conventional techniques often struggle to improve cancer detection due to their high complexity effectively. …”
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Grounding DINO and distillation-enhanced model for advanced traffic sign detection and classification in autonomous vehicles by Hoang Ngoc Tran, Nam Nhat Ngo Nguyen, Nhi Quynh Phan Le, Thu Anh Ngoc Le, Anh Duy Nguyen

“…The self-distilled network further reduces model size by tenfold compared to baseline models (e.g., MobileNetV2, VGG16, ResNet18), yet maintains competitive accuracy, providing a robust, resource-efficient solution for real-time deployment. Our results indicate that integrating semantic grounding with distillation-based compression not only enhances traffic sign detection performance but also delivers a scalable and efficient approach for complex traffic environments. …”
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Methodolo- gical Aspects of Semantic Relationship Extraction for Automatic Thesaurus Generation by N. S. Lagutina, K. V. Lagutina, E. I. Mamedov, I. V. Paramonov

“…The main algorithm of generation consists of three stages: selection and preprocessing of a text corpus, recognition of thesaurus terms, and extraction of relations among terms. …”
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State-of-the-Art Methodologies for Self-Fault Detection, Diagnosis and Evaluation (FDDE) in Residential Heat Pumps by Francesco Pelella, Adelso Flaviano Passarelli, Belén Llopis-Mengual, Luca Viscito, Emilio Navarro-Peris, Alfonso William Mauro

“…The complexity and added value of these tools grow as they progress from simple fault detection to quantitative fault evaluation, enabling more accurate and timely maintenance strategies. …”
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SDRFPT-Net: A Spectral Dual-Stream Recursive Fusion Network for Multispectral Object Detection by Peida Zhou, Xiaoyong Sun, Bei Sun, Runze Guo, Zhaoyang Dang, Shaojing Su

“…Multispectral object detection faces challenges in effectively integrating complementary information from different modalities in complex environmental conditions. …”
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Attomolar electrochemical direct and sandwich immunoassays for the ultrasensitive detection of tomato brown rugose fruit virus by Negin Rezaei, Ahmad Moshaii, Mohammad Reza Safarnejad, Reza H. Sajedi, Mahsa Rahmanipour, Masoud Shams-Bakhsh

“…Electrochemical characterization confirmed the successful immobilization of TBRFV-CP-IgG, its specific interaction with the recombinant coat protein of TBRFV (rp-CP-TBRFV), the subsequent binding of TBRFV-CP-IgGHRP as the detection antibody, and the formation of the complete sandwich complex. …”
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Multi-Object Recognition and Motion Detection Based on Flexible Pressure Sensor Array and Deep Learning by Hao Zhang, Yanan Tao, Kai Shi, Jiali Li, Jianjun Shi, Shaofeng Xu, Ying Guo

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Smart Fault Detection, Classification, and Localization in Distribution Networks: AI-Driven Approaches and Emerging Technologies by Jianxian Wang, Hazlie Mokhlis, Nurulafiqah Nadzirah Mansor, Hazlee Azil Illias, Agileswari K. Ramasamy, Xingyu Wu, Siqi Wang

“…However, with nations worldwide actively pursuing carbon neutrality and emission peak goals, sustainable energy sources such as solar and wind are increasingly penetrating distribution networks, posing significant challenges to conventional fault detection, classification, and localization techniques due to bidirectional power flows, dynamic fault currents, and rising network complexity. …”
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A cost-effective protocol for detecting fluorescent microplastics in arable soils to study redistribution processes by Saunak Sinha Ray, David Zumr, Florian Wilken, Tomáš Dostál, Peter Fiener

“…It offers potential for enhancement through advanced imaging and machine learning, enabling more efficient and accessible detection in environmental research.…”
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