TWO-PARAMETER IRT MODEL APPLICATION TO ASSESS PROBABILISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PROHIBITED ITEMS DETECTION BY AVIATION SECURITY SCREENERS by A. K. Volkov, D. V. Aidarkin, A. K. Volkov

“…The main drawback is the complexity of ICAO recommendations implementation concerning taking into account of shadow x-ray image complexity factors during preparation and evaluation of prohibited items detection efficiency by aviation security screeners. …”
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Multi-Modal Deep Learning for Lung Cancer Detection Using Attention-Based Inception-ResNet by Mohamed Hosny, Ibrahim A. Elgendy, Mousa Ahmad Albashrawi

“…Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a powerful alternative to autonomously identify complex patterns within radiological and histopathological images. …”
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Intelligent Decision Framework for Booster Fan Optimization in Underground Coal Mines: Hybrid Spherical Fuzzy-Cloud Model Approach Enhancing Ventilation Safety and Operational Effi... by Shibin Yao, Jian Zhou, Manoj Khandelwal, Abiodun Ismail Lawal, Chuanqi Li, Moshood Onifade, Sangki Kwon

“…Therefore, it is necessary to consider the addition of booster fans to ensure effective ventilation. However, the selection of booster fans involves multiple influencing factors, and the complex interrelationships among fans remain unclear, making solution selection and risk assessment more challenging. …”
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A new three-dimensional mesh modeling method for geological bodies containing complex faults in geological engineering by Wenli Gao, Xinming Lu, Shengzhe Hou, Tianyu Zhang, Wenting Liu

“…This strategy transforms the integration of complex three-dimensional models into a triangulation problem for simple two-dimensional polygons, ensuring topologically consistent and computationally efficient merging. …”
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FCA-YOLO: An Efficient Deep Learning Framework for Real-Time Monitoring of Stored-Grain Pests in Smart Warehouses by Hongyi Ge, Jing Wang, Tong Zhen, Zhihui Li, Yuhua Zhu, Quan Pan

“…Stored wheat pests threaten food quality and economic returns, yet existing detection methods struggle with small-object detection, complex scenarios, and efficiency–accuracy trade-offs, largely due to the lack of high-quality datasets. …”
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MEFA-Net: Multilevel Feature Extraction and Fusion Attention Network for Infrared Small-Target Detection by Jingcui Ma, Nian Pan, Dengyu Yin, Di Wang, Jin Zhou

“…Infrared small-target detection encounters significant challenges due to a low image signal-to-noise ratio, limited target size, and complex background noise. …”
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PPFL-DCS: Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning Using Neural Transformer and Leveraging Dynamic Client Selection to Accommodate Data Diversity by Nakul Mehta, Nitesh Bharot, John G. Breslin, Priyanka Verma

“…Extensive experiments demonstrate that PPFL-DCS achieves a high detection accuracy of 97.424% for cyber threats in industrial CPSs, and highlight its efficiency over state-of-the-art techniques.…”
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Hybrid Deep Learning Approach for Accurate Detection and Multiclass Classification of Broken Conductor Faults in Power Distribution Systems by Firas Saadoon Mohammed Al-Jumaili, Mustafa Onat

“…The developed CVNN framework was built with TensorFlow’s Sequential API, which provided efficient computing of complex-valued inputs and weights and, thus, the proper handling of the intricate signals often encountered in power systems. …”
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A Novel Fault Diagnosis Method Using FCEEMD-Based Multi-Complexity Low-Dimensional Features and Directed Acyclic Graph LSTSVM by Rongrong Lu, Miao Xu, Chengjiang Zhou, Zhaodong Zhang, Kairong Tan, Yuhuan Sun, Yuran Wang, Min Mao

“…This paper presents a new fault diagnosis method based on FCEEMD multi-complexity low-dimensional features and directed acyclic graph LSTSVM. …”
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GhostConv+CA-YOLOv8n: a lightweight network for rice pest detection based on the aggregation of low-level features in real-world complex backgrounds by Fei Li, Yang Lu, Qiang Ma, Shuxin Yin, Rui Zhao

“…Deep learning models for rice pest detection often face performance degradation in real-world field environments due to complex backgrounds and limited computational resources. …”
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NEW ORGANIZATION PROCESS OF FEATURE SELECTION BY FILTER WITH CORRELATION-BASED FEATURES SELECTION METHOD by Olga Solovei

“…The goal of the work is to increase the efficiency of feature selection by Filter with CFS by proposing a new organization process of feature selection. …”
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EnsembleXAI-Motor: A Lightweight Framework for Fault Classification in Electric Vehicle Drive Motors Using Feature Selection, Ensemble Learning, and Explainable AI by Md. Ehsanul Haque, Mahe Zabin, Jia Uddin

“…As electric vehicles (EVs) are growing, the fault diagnosis in their drive motor becomes more important to have optimal performance and safety. Traditional fault detection methods suffer mainly from high false positive and false negative rates, computational complexity, and lack of transparency in decision-making methods. …”
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Ecological network construction and community resilience analysis of nocturnal birds: a case study of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China by Yang Jin, Mingkan Zhang, Danying Yan, Kun Li, Chao Zhou, Xi Chen

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A Lightweight Semantic- and Graph-Guided Network for Advanced Optical Remote Sensing Image Salient Object Detection by Jie Liu, Jinpeng He, Huaixin Chen, Ruoyu Yang, Ying Huang

“…To further efficiently aggregate multi-level features and preserve the integrity and complexity of overall object shape, we introduce a Graph-Based Region Awareness Module (GRAM). …”
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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing With Generalized Joint Index Modulation by Zeng Hu, Yanke Che, Jing Wang, Xuhong Peng, Chaobo He, Dehuan Wan, Yun Liu, Ting Wu

“…In this paper, we propose a generalized joint OFDM-IM scheme, which performs joint modulation on multiple subsubblocks divided from a subblock, to achieve higher spectral efficiency (SE) and lower complexity for both modulation and detection processes. …”
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Reliability and Quality of Complex Systems by E.A. Voronin

“…Purpose of the work. Select, develop and justify the methods and information technologies for assessing the safety of complex systems, taking into account their operational safety. …”

Vocal efficiency in crows by Claudia A. F. Wascher, Mason Youngblood

“…Abstract Many communicative systems have been selected for efficiency, shaped by the trade-off between information transmission and energetic or temporal constraints. …”
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A robust in-vitro and ex-vitro Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated hairy root transformation system in mungbean for efficient visual screening of transformants using the RUBY reporte... by Sanjeev Kumar, Sakshi Prakash, Priti Kumari, Neeti Sanan-Mishra

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An efficient privacy-preserving multilevel fusion-based feature engineering framework for UAV-enabled land cover classification using remote sensing images by S. Nagadevi, G. Abirami, R. Brindha, T. Prabhakara Rao, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Woong Cho

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Equilibrium, kinetic, and selectivity studies for high-capacity and -selectivity uranium adsorption on polyacrylic acid copolymer hydrogel by Fatemeh Maleki, Zahra Rafiei-Sarmazdeh, Rezvan Torkaman, Mehdi Asadollahzadeh

“…A pseudo-second-order mechanism was observed for uranium adsorption, and the equilibrium data fit the Langmuir isotherm model, which indicates it has an impressive capacity of 1111.11 mg/g, higher than most absorbents reported to date. In complex ion systems and acidic solutions, the hydrogel showed high selectivity for UO22+, positioning it as an absorbent of next-generation for uranium remediation.…”
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