Influence of the rotation angles on the mechanical behavior of the one reci instrument by Renaud Giess, Éric Mortier, Marie Delanoë, Romain Hocquel, Jean-Marc Martrette, Rémy Balthazard, Marin Vincent

“…Abstract Aims The reciprocity is a complex endodontic kinematic involving many parameters. …”
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Application of a hybrid algorithm of LSTM and Transformer based on random search optimization for improving rainfall-runoff simulation by Wenzhong Li, Chengshuai Liu, Caihong Hu, Chaojie Niu, Runxi Li, Ming Li, Yingying Xu, Lu Tian

“…Abstract Flood forecasting using traditional physical hydrology models requires consideration of multiple complex physical processes including the spatio-temporal distribution of rainfall, the spatial heterogeneity of watershed sub-surface characteristics, and runoff generation and routing behaviours. …”
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Diagnosis of Power Transformer On-Load Tap Changer Mechanical Faults Based on SABO-Optimized TVFEMD and TCN-GRU Hybrid Network by Shan Wang, Zhihu Hong, Qingyun Min, Dexu Zou, Yanlin Zhao, Runze Qi, Tong Zhao

“…Experimental validation demonstrates superior classification accuracy compared to conventional decomposition–classification approaches in distinguishing complex mechanical anomalies, achieving a classification accuracy of 96.38%. …”
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A hybrid framework: singular value decomposition and kernel ridge regression optimized using mathematical-based fine-tuning for enhancing river water level forecasting by Iman Ahmadianfar, Aitazaz Ahsan Farooque, Mumtaz Ali, Mehdi Jamei, Mozhdeh Jamei, Zaher Mundher Yaseen

“…By incorporating the linear relationship and regularization techniques of ridge regression with the flexibility and adaptability of the SKRidge algorithm, the L-SKRidge model is able to capture complex patterns in the data while also preventing overfitting. …”
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Helping tools for the regular expression author for test questions in LMS Moodle by O. A. Sychev, G. V. Terehov

“…The survey also shows that ability to select part of regular expression representation and see that part selected in other representations and regular expression text was very useful in linking representations together and understanding complex expressions. …”
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Clinical Performance of Bulk-Fill Versus Incremental Composite Restorations in Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review of In Vivo Evidence by Maria Sarapultseva, Desheng Hu, Alexey Sarapultsev

“…Two reviewers independently performed study selection, data extraction, and risk-of-bias assessments using the Cochrane RoB 2.0 tool. …”
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Estimation of compressive strength of ultra-high performance lightweight concrete (UHPLC) using neural network. by Yan Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Huilong Zhao, Zhen Xu, Wei Chang, Bai Liu

“…Achieving a balance between these properties to produce high structural efficiency (strength-to-weight ratio) concrete is challenging due to the complex relationship between compressive strength and material components. …”
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Rapid Path Planning Algorithm for Percutaneous Rigid Needle Biopsy Based on Optical Illumination Principles by Jian Liu, Shuai Kang, Juan Ren, Dongxia Zhang, Bing Niu, Kai Xu

“…Optimal needle trajectory selection is critical in biopsy procedures to minimize tissue damage and ensure diagnostic accuracy. …”
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Machine Learning-Based Morphological Classification and Diversity Analysis of Ornamental Pumpkin Seeds by Sıtkı Ermiş, Uğur Ercan, Aylin Kabaş, Önder Kabaş, Georgiana Moiceanu

“…<i>ovifera</i>) seeds are highly morphologically variable, and their classification is hence a complex task for the seed industry. Efficient and accurate classification is critical for agricultural production, breeding programs, and seed sorting for commerce. …”
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Experimental Study on the Mechanism of Enhanced Imbibition with Different Types of Surfactants in Low-Permeability Glutenite Reservoirs by Hongyan Qu, Jilong Shi, Mengyao Wu, Fujian Zhou, Jun Zhang, Yan Peng, Tianxi Yu, Zhejun Pan

“…Due to the complex physical properties of low-permeability glutenite reservoirs, the oil recovery rate with conventional development is low. …”
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A Review of Microreactors for Process Intensification by Crizha Ann Bugay, Mae Czarella Caballas, Steven Brian Mercado, Jason Franco Rubio, Patricia Kayla Serote, Patrick Norman Villarte, Rugi Vicente C. Rubi

“…Fabrication techniques, including microfabrication, are essential for creating complex designs and ensuring reliability. This review addresses challenges and research gaps while showcasing the versatility of microreactors. …”
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Mechanistic insight for T-cell exclusion by cancer-associated fibroblasts in human lung cancer by Joseph Ackermann, Chiara Bernard, Philemon Sirven, Helene Salmon, Massimiliano Fraldi, Martine D Ben Amar

“…These include exclusion of immune cells from the tumor nest, cancer progression, and inhibition of T-cell-based immunotherapy. To understand these complex interactions, we measure the density of different cell types in the stroma using immunohistochemistry techniques on tumor samples from lung cancer patients. …”
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Photon-counting CT versus energy-integrating detectors for cardiac imaging: a systematic review of evidence from in vivo human studies on image quality and radiation dose by Magnar Rønning, Elias Johansen, Albertina Rusandu

“…Subjective image quality is particularly enhanced, while objective parameters remain influenced by technical factors and protocol selection. While findings are promising, especially for patients with complex coronary pathology, further large-scale, standardized studies are needed to confirm diagnostic and prognostic benefits in routine clinical practice.…”
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Engaging health system, service and consumer representatives in the co-design of a multi-criteria decision-making framework for commissioning overweight and obesity programs and se... by Laura Thomas, Suzanne Robinson, Sharyn Burns, Helen Mitchell, Andrea Begley

“…Abstract Background Obesity is a multi-faceted problem that requires complex health system responses. While no single program or service is sufficient to meet every individual’s needs, some criteria that increase the likelihood of program/service quality delivery to produce effective outcomes exist. …”
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Technical research and application prospects of lignocellulose biotransformation by PAN Runze, MOU Lu, QIU Min, JIANG Wankui, ZHANG Wenming, JIANG Yujia*, XIN Fengxue*, JIANG Min

“…Lignocellulose, as an abundant renewable biomass resource, holds immense potential for the production of biofuels and biochemicals. However, its complex structure presents challenges to achieving optimal efficiency in lignocellulose biotransformation. …”
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A Novel Black Widow Optimization Algorithm Based on Lagrange Interpolation Operator for ResNet18 by Peiyang Wei, Can Hu, Jingyi Hu, Zhibin Li, Wen Qin, Jianhong Gan, Tinghui Chen, Hongping Shu, Mingsheng Shang

“…Consequently, adjustments are generally made through trial and error, thereby making the selection of the learning rate complex and time-consuming. …”
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Machine Learning Modeling of Foam Concrete Performance: Predicting Mechanical Strength and Thermal Conductivity from Material Compositions by Leifa Li, Wangwen Sun, Askar Ayti, Wangping Chen, Zhuangzhuang Liu, Lauren Y. Gómez-Zamorano

“…To overcome the limitations of traditional empirical models in capturing complex nonlinear relationships, a predictive framework with eight machine learning algorithms was established. …”
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Potential Genetic Markers Associated with Environmental Adaptability in Herbivorous Livestock by Xiaotong Liu, Yongdong Peng, Xinhao Zhang, Wenting Chen, Yinghui Chen, Lin Wei, Qifei Zhu, Muhammad Zahoor Khan, Changfa Wang

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NANOMODIFIED CONCRETE by B. M. Khroustalev, V. V. Yaglov, Ya. N. Kovalev, V. N. Romaniuk, G. A. Burak, A. A. Mezhentsev, N. S. Gurinenko

“…A differential characteristic of the next generation concrete is its complexity that presumes usage of various mineral dispersed components, two- and three fractional fine and coarse aggregates, complex chemical additives, combinations of polymer and iron reinforcement.Design strength and performance properties level of the next generation concrete is achieved by high-quality selection of the composition, proper selection of manufacturing techniques, concrete curing, bringing the quality of concrete items to the required level of technical condition during the operational phase. …”
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Optimizing ultra high-performance concrete (UHPC) mix proportions using technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) for enhanced performance: Precision... by Sathya Sai Regalla, N. Senthil Kumar

“…This approach supports concrete engineers in selecting UHPC formulations aligned with specific performance requirements, leading to more efficient and effective applications in practice. …”
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