Dimerization of ADAR1 modulates site-specificity of RNA editing by Allegra Mboukou, Vinod Rajendra, Serafina Messmer, Therese C. Mandl, Marjorie Catala, Carine Tisné, Michael F. Jantsch, Pierre Barraud

“…Notably, dimerization disruption did not abrogate ADAR1 editing activity but intricately affected editing efficiency at selected sites. This suggests a complex role for dimerization in the selection of editing sites by ADARs, and makes dimerization a potential target for modulating ADAR1 editing activity.…”
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Novel Wire Gripper for Robotics Picking of Small Green Parts From Powder Bed of Binder Jet Metal Additive Manufacturing by Abdulhamid Mathkur, Yanen Huang, Kenji Shimada

“…We can achieve improved quality and efficiency for binder jetting through proper factor resolution which will result in successful manufacturing of complex high-value components. …”
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Roots of resilience: Optimizing microbe‐rootstock interactions to enhance vineyard productivity by Davide Francioli, Timo Strack, Leonie Dries, Kai Peter Voss‐Fels, Christoph‐Martin Geilfus

“…Summary The productivity and resilience of vineyards are influenced by complex interactions between grapevine rootstocks and the surrounding soil microbiome. …”
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PTML models of self assembled ligand free nanoparticle catalysts for cross coupling reactions by Andrea Ruiz-Escudero, Zuriñe Serna-Burgos, Sonia Arrasate, Humberto González-Díaz

“…Abstract Cross-coupling reactions have transformed the synthesis of complex and valuable compounds used in pharmaceuticals, materials science, and chemical synthesis. …”
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An Actor–Critic-Based Hyper-Heuristic Autonomous Task Planning Algorithm for Supporting Spacecraft Adaptive Space Scientific Exploration by Junwei Zhang, Liangqing Lyu

“…This study provides an autonomous mission planning method for spacecraft in the complex and ever-changing deep space environment, which supports the further construction of spacecraft autonomous capabilities and is of great significance for improving the exploration efficiency of deep space exploration missions.…”
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Biomaterial-based strategies: a new era in spinal cord injury treatment by Shihong Zhu, Sijun Diao, Xiaoyin Liu, Zhujun Zhang, Fujun Liu, Wei Chen, Xiyue Lu, Huiyang Luo, Xu Cheng, Qiang Liao, Zhongyu Li, Jing Chen

“…Spinal cord injury is associated with a complex molecular and cellular microenvironment. This complexity has prompted researchers to elucidate the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms and changes and to identify effective treatment strategies. …”
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Design and Optimization of Friction Winch for 25 MW Airborne Wind Energy Systems by Lizhao NIU, Kuo YIN, Chonghui LEI

“…This not only reduces manufacturing costs and improves economic efficiency but also addresses challenges such as bearing selection, vibration and thermal expansion in high-speed, heavy-duty winches.…”
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A practical evaluation of AutoML tools for binary, multiclass, and multilabel classification by Marcelo V. C. Aragão, Augusto G. Afonso, Rafaela C. Ferraz, Rairon G. Ferreira, Sávio G. Leite, Felipe A. P. de Figueiredo, Samuel B. Mafra

“…Our findings demonstrate that AutoSklearn excels in predictive performance for binary and multiclass settings, albeit at longer training times, while Lightwood and AutoKeras offer faster training at the cost of predictive performance on complex datasets. AutoGluon emerges as the best overall solution, balancing predictive accuracy with computational efficiency. …”
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Collaborative Search Algorithm for Multi-UAVs Under Interference Conditions: A Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach by Wei Wang, Yong Chen, Yu Zhang, Yong Chen, Yihang Du

“…Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as a promising solution for collaborative search missions in complex environments. However, in the presence of interference, communication disruptions between UAVs and ground control stations can severely degrade coordination efficiency, leading to prolonged search times and reduced mission success rates. …”
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Impact of ISTA and FISTA iterative optimization algorithms on electrical impedance tomography image reconstruction by Nguyen Diep Quoc Tuan, Huynh Hoang Nhut, Ven Huynh Thanh, Cao Dinh Minh Quan, Tran Anh Tu, Tran Trung Nghia

“…Iterative algorithms are widely employed to address complex inverse problems. However, current iterative methods have notable limitations, such as the arbitrary and subjective selection of initial parameters, lengthy computational times due to numerous iterations, and the generation of reconstructions that suffer from shape blurring and a lack of higher-order detail. …”
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PAPR Reduction in DCO-OFDM Visible Light Communication Systems Using Optimized Odd and Even Sequences Combination by Wei-Wen Hu

“…Moreover, the proposed blind SI detection scheme provides almost the same bit error rate (BER) performance as that of the CSLM scheme with a perfect SI detection and symmetric selected mapping for a DCO-OFDM VLC system with 1024 subcarriers and 16-QAM. …”
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Variable phylosymbiosis and cophylogeny patterns in wild fish gut microbiota of a large subtropical river by Yaqiu Liu, Xinhui Li, Konstantinos Ar. Kormas, Yuefei Li, Huifeng Li, Jie Li

“…Phylosymbiosis is evident at both global and local levels, which are jointly shaped by complex factors including ecological or host physiological filtration and evolutionary processes. …”
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Automatic Generation of Synthesisable Hardware Description Language Code of Multi-Sequence Detector Using Grammatical Evolution by Bilal Majeed, Rajkumar Sarma, Ayman Youssef, Douglas Mota Dias, Conor Ryan

“…Quickly designing digital circuits that are both correct and efficient poses significant challenges. Electronics, especially those incorporating sequential logic circuits, are complex to design and test. …”
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Fuzzy logic-controlled three-phase dynamic voltage restorer for enhancing voltage stabilization and power quality by Abu Shufian, Sowrov Komar Shib, Durjoy Roy Dipto, Md Tanvir Rahman, Nasif Hannan, Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

“…Unlike conventional algorithms, which struggle under fluctuating grid conditions and complex disturbances, FLC dynamically adjusts the output of DVR based on real-time reference and load voltage measurements. …”
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Research on Parameter Influence of Offshore Wind Turbines Based on Measured Data Analysis by Renfei Kuang, Jinhai Zhao, Tuo Zhang, Chengyang Li

“…However, under complex external conditions and varying structural parameters, existing methods struggle to accurately and quickly detect damage. …”
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A Consistency-Aware Hybrid Static–Dynamic Multivariate Network for Forecasting Industrial Key Performance Indicators by Jiahui Long, Xiang Jia, Bingyi Li, Lin Zhu, Miao Wang

“…The accurate forecasting of key performance indicators (KPIs) is essential for enhancing the reliability and operational efficiency of engineering systems under increasingly complex security challenges. …”
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Performance Comparison Between Deep Learning Models for Fault Classification in Transmission Lines Using Time Series Data by Nadeem Ahmed Tunio, Mohsin Ali Tunio, Muhammad Amir Raza, Muhammad Faheem, Ashfaque Ahmed Hashmani, Rumaisa Nadeem

“…ABSTRACT Deep learning has become a vital tool for addressing complex challenges in power systems, particularly fault detection and classification in transmission lines. …”
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PolyReg: Autoregressive Building Outline Regularization via Masked Attention Sequence Generation by Longfei Cui, Chao Li, Xin Chen, Xiao Wang, Haizhong Qian

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Toward Secure Smart Grid Systems: Risks, Threats, Challenges, and Future Directions by Jean Paul A. Yaacoub, Hassan N. Noura, Ola Salman, Khaled Chahine

“…However, with the integration of complex technologies and interconnected systems inherent to smart grids comes a new set of safety and security challenges that must be addressed. …”
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Evaluation of the Ratio of Spot Tests and Plaque-Forming Activity Tests of Bacteriophages of Prevalent Pathogens by I. M. Pchelin, D. V. Azarov, V. A. Dedik, D. A. Kushnirenko, B. I. Aslanov, A. E. Goncharov, D. A. Lioznov

“…In general, the observation of clear lysis spots on the spot test in most cases indicates bacteriophage replication, which allows us to consider the spot test method as indicative, but requiring subsequent validation by more complex methods characterizing the efficiency of phage replication.…”
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