A Study on the Extraction of Satellite Image Information for Two Types of Coastal Fishery Facility Fish Cages and Rafts Influenced by Clouds and Vessels by Ao Chen, Jialu Yu, Junbo Zhang, Gangyi Yu, Rong Wan

“…It is applicable to satellite image classification tasks in complex environments, including influence of clouds and vessels. …”
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Assessment of the applicability of multi-satellite precipitation products on the Loess Plateau over the past four decades by Rui Liu, Liu Yang, Zhengguo Shi, Mengdao Xing

“…The findings indicate that the CPC is the most suitable product for inverting daily precipitation on the LP, with the highest correlation coefficient of 0.774 between CPC and observations, and the highest Probability of Detection of 0.667. …”
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Multi-Mode Coupling Enabled Broadband Coverage for Terahertz Biosensing Applications by Dongyu Hu, Mengya Pan, Yanpeng Shi, Yifei Zhang

“…Conventional quasi-bound states in the continuum (QBIC) metasurfaces achieve high quality factor (Q) but suffer from narrow bandwidth, while angle-scanning strategies for broadband detection require complex large-angle illumination. …”
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Real defect partial discharge identification method for power cables joints based on integrated PJS-M and GA-SVM algorithm with multi-source fusion by Ling-Xuan Zhang, Yi-Yang Zhou, Shen-Jiong Yao, Jia-Luo Chai, Ying-Jing Chen, Zhou-Sheng Zhang

“…These results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of identifying complex real-type defects in 10 kV cable intermediate joints under multi-source feature conditions, providing a reliable diagnostic basis and technical reference for partial discharge detection in industrial applications.…”
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Image quality evaluation of imaging skins, a novel stretchable X-ray detector for intraoperative tumour imaging by Solène Dietsch, Harry Allan, Lukas Lindenroth, Robert Moss, Agostino Stilli, Danail Stoyanov

“…In addition, we examined how the stretching capabilities of these detectors influenced the image quality. Our imaging detection stack demonstrated consistent linearity across various fabrication parameters with the coefficient of determination ( $$R^2$$ ) more than 0.99998, showing that the silicone elastomer does not affect the conversion of the X-ray into light. …”
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Clinical validation of AI assisted animal ultrasound models for diagnosis of early liver trauma by Qing Song, Xuelei He, Yanjie Wang, Hanjing Gao, Li Tan, Jun Ma, Linli Kang, Peng Han, Yukun Luo, Kun Wang

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A High-Precision Temperature Compensation Method for TMR Weak Current Sensors Based on FPGA by Jie Wu, Ke Zhou, Qingren Jin, Baihua Lu, Zhenhu Jin, Jiamin Chen

“…After compensation, the sensor’s measurement accuracy in complex temperature environments is substantially improved, enabling effective weak current detection in smart grids across diverse environments.…”
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A multi-rule index to extract brine shrimp from satellite imagery: a case study in Ebinur Lake, China by Jingchen He, Zhenyu Tan, Junli Li, Bo Jiang, Hongtao Duan

“…To overcome these issues, we developed a novel multi-rule extraction model based on Landsat data, leveraging the distinct short-wave infrared signatures of brine shrimp to enhance detection accuracy. We evaluated and validated this method using Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2 datasets, achieving a classification accuracy of 94.5% and a kappa coefficient of 0.88, surpassing existing methods. …”
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SegAN for Recognition of Caries From 2D-Panoramic X-Ray Images by Parvathaneni Naga Srinivasu, Gorli L. Aruna Kumari, D. Jaya Kumari, Paolo Barsocchi, Akash Kumar Bhoi

“…SegAN demonstrated superior performance compared to traditional segmentation approaches, achieving an accuracy of 98.5%, and a dice coefficient of 0.936 in caries detection.…”
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Natural language processing reveals network structure of pain communication in social media using discrete mathematical analysis by Nobuo Okui, Shigeo Horie

“…The constructed network, comprising 5,630 nodes and 86,972 edges, revealed complex patterns of pain-related language use. The network exhibited a sparse overall density (0.0055) but a high clustering coefficient (0.7700), indicating the presence of distinct thematic communities. …”
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Research on fault location algorithm of hybrid line based on distributed traveling wave by HU Shuncai, LI Jing, CHEN Ping, LIU Yang, ZHOU Futao, CHEN Haohao

“…When the cable hybrid transmission line fails, more complex traveling wave refraction and reflection will appear, which brings great difficulty to fault location. …”
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Comparative Study of Cell Nuclei Segmentation Based on Computational and Handcrafted Features Using Machine Learning Algorithms by Rashadul Islam Sumon, Md Ariful Islam Mozumdar, Salma Akter, Shah Muhammad Imtiyaj Uddin, Mohammad Hassan Ali Al-Onaizan, Reem Ibrahim Alkanhel, Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna

“…<b>Results:</b> Experimental results show that Logistic Regression based on CNN-derived features outperforms the other techniques, achieving an accuracy of 96.90%, a Dice coefficient of 74.24, and a Jaccard coefficient of 55.61. …”
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Ultra-fast [18F]florbetapir PET imaging using the uMI Panorama PET/CT system by Xueqian Yang, Meiqi Wu, Menglin Liang, Haiqiong Zhang, Bo Li, Chenhui Mao, Liling Dong, Yuan Wang, Haiqun Xing, Chao Ren, Zhenghai Huang, Qingxiang Wen, Qi Ge, Zhengqing Yu, Feng Feng, Jing Gao, Li Huo

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Hypercubes to identify geomarkers of rapid cystic fibrosis lung disease progression by Yizi Cheng, Cole Brokamp, Erika Rasnick Manning, Elizabeth L. Kramer, Patrick H. Ryan, Rhonda D. Szczesniak, Emrah Gecili

“…Methods We adapted an existing statistical procedure, which arranges candidate variables in a k-dimensional hypercube, where the hypercube forms a set of variables for a multi-stage selection process involving complex longitudinal data. …”
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Comparative analysis of convolutional neural networks and transformer architectures for breast cancer histopathological image classification by Bo Yuan, Yudie Hu, Yan Liang, Yutong Zhu, Lingyu Zhang, Shimin Cai, Rui Peng, Xianbin Wang, Zheng Yang, Jinhui Hu

“…The study focuses on assessing their performance in breast cancer diagnosis using key evaluation metrics, including accuracy, specificity, recall (sensitivity), F1-score, Cohen’s Kappa coefficient, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the area under the ROC curve (AUC).ResultsIn the binary classification task, due to its relatively low complexity, most models achieved excellent performance. …”
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A Moroccan soil spectral library use framework for improving soil property prediction: Evaluating a geostatistical approach by Tadesse Gashaw Asrat, Timo Breure, Ruben Sakrabani, Ron Corstanje, Kirsty L. Hassall, Abdellah Hamma, Fassil Kebede, Stephan M. Haefele

“…Notably, the Lin’s Concordance Correlation Coefficient (CCC) values using the spatial calibration sample selection was improved for Olsen extractable phosphorus (OlsenP) by 41.3% and Mehlich III extractable phosphorus (P_M3) by 8.5% for the MIR spectra and for CEC by 25.6%, pH by 13.0% and total nitrogen (Tot_N) by 10.6% for the NIR spectra in reference to use of the entire MSSL. …”
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Solvent Extraction And Spectrophotomteric Determination Of Cu(Ii) With Dicyclohexyl - 18- Crown-6 by Baghdad Science Journal

“…The method obeys Beer`s law over range from (2.5-22.5) ppm with the correlation coefficient of 0.9989. The molar absorptivity the stoichiometry of extracted complex is found to be 1:2. the proposed method is very sensitive and selective.…”
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Application of a hybrid algorithm of LSTM and Transformer based on random search optimization for improving rainfall-runoff simulation by Wenzhong Li, Chengshuai Liu, Caihong Hu, Chaojie Niu, Runxi Li, Ming Li, Yingying Xu, Lu Tian

“…Abstract Flood forecasting using traditional physical hydrology models requires consideration of multiple complex physical processes including the spatio-temporal distribution of rainfall, the spatial heterogeneity of watershed sub-surface characteristics, and runoff generation and routing behaviours. …”
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Phenotypic and Genetic Diversity Analysis of 18 Ornamental Strawberries by Chaocui Nong, Jiayi Hou, Jin He, Yanju Zheng, Shugen Yang, Lai Jiang, Qian Xie, Wei Wang, Jinghua Wu, Qingxi Chen, Lixiang Miao

“…Notably, ‘Summer Breeze-Rose’ and ‘Summer Breeze-Cherry’ possess relatively complex genetic backgrounds (Q < 0.6). Furthermore, the floral, foliar, and plant traits of both germplasms display significant ornamental value and can serve as vital resources for the development and utilization of ornamental strawberries, as well as for the selection and breeding of new varieties.…”
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Rapid Path Planning Algorithm for Percutaneous Rigid Needle Biopsy Based on Optical Illumination Principles by Jian Liu, Shuai Kang, Juan Ren, Dongxia Zhang, Bing Niu, Kai Xu

“…Optimal needle trajectory selection is critical in biopsy procedures to minimize tissue damage and ensure diagnostic accuracy. …”
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