Real-Time Explainable Multiclass Object Detection for Quality Assessment in 2-Dimensional Radiography Images by Sadra Naddaf-Sh, M-Mahdi Naddaf-Sh, Hassan Zargarzadeh, Maxim Dalton, Soodabeh Ramezani, Gabriel Elpers, Vinay S. Baburao, Amir R. Kashani

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UAV Path Planners in Complex Environments: A Multi-Dimensional Perturbation Based on Artificial Bee Colony by Xuzhao Chai, Guanhao Zhou, Haoyu Wang, Ping Liu, Zhongyun Liu, Chao Li, Li Yan

“…The multi-dimensional perturbation strategy is introduced in the employed bee phase to balance exploration and exploitation through preferential and random selection. In the onlooker bee phase, the curvature-guided elite neighbor search strategy is used to prioritizes high-curvature waypoints, enhancing optimization efficiency in complex terrain. …”
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Predicting the evolution of pH and total soluble solids during coffee fermentation using near-infrared spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics by Vicente Tirado-Kulieva, Carlos Quijano-Jara, Himer Avila-George, Wilson Castro

“…In front of it, pH and total soluble solids (TSS) have been shown to be good fermentation indicators, although this requires rapid, accurate, and chemical-free measurement techniques such as NIR spectroscopy. However, the complexity of the NIR spectra requires optimization steps in which variable selection techniques simplify profiles and subsequent models. …”
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Discovering Representations of Democracy in Big Data: Purposive Semantic Sample Selection for Qualitative and Mixed-Methods Research by Hubert Plisiecki, Agnieszka Kwiatkowska

“…This method applies to any multi-thematic research area within big data, offering a reliable, efficient sample selection method for social research texts. …”
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Construction and application of march tests for pattern sensitive memory faults detection by V. N. Yarmolik, V. A. Levantsevich, D. V. Demenkovets, I. Mrozek

“…In addition, the estimates of the mean value of the multiplicity of the MATS++, March C− and March PS tests, obtained on the basis of a mathematical model describing the problem of the coupon collector, and ensuring the detection of all k2k PNPSFk faults are given. The validity of analytical estimates is experimentally shown and the high efficiency of PNPSFk fault detection is confirmed by tests of the March PS type.…”
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Advancements in Landmine Detection: Deep Learning-Based Analysis With Thermal Drones by Daniel Heuschmid, Oliver Wacker, Yannick Zimmermann, Pascal Penava, Ricardo Buettner

“…The pervasive threat of landmines across conflict-affected regions necessitates advancements in detection technologies to enhance safety and efficiency in demining efforts. …”
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Model Input-Output Configuration Search With Embedded Feature Selection for Sensor Time-Series and Image Classification by Anh Tuan Hoang, Zsolt Janos Viharos

“…Moreover, the algorithm reduced feature dimensionality to just 2–5% of the original data, significantly enhancing computational efficiency. These results highlight the potential of MICS-EFS to improve model accuracy and efficiency in various machine learning tasks. …”
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Informer-based DDoS attack detection method for the power Internet of Things. by Wei Cui, Xiao Liao, Yang Yang, Shiying Feng, Mingyan Song

“…Experimental results on the CICIDS-2018 dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, showing significant improvements in detection accuracy and efficiency. Our findings suggest that the proposed method offers a promising solution for real-time intrusion detection in complex power grid environments.…”
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Emerging technologies for detecting antibiotics in aquaculture wastewater: A critical review by Xinyu Chang, Junchi Cui, Guihua Wang, Shujuan Meng, Lingling Chen, Meng Zhang

“…Consequently, accurate and efficient detection methods for antibiotics, particularly within complex environmental matrices, are essential. …”
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Comparative Ranking Preferences Decision Analysis through a Novel Fuzzy TOPSIS Technique for Vehicle Selection by Marimuthu Dharmalingam, G. S. Mahapatra, Fasika Bete Georgise, Mahuya Deb

“…The decision-making process is complex and entails selecting the most appropriate alternatives. …”
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Deep Learning in Defect Detection of Wind Turbine Blades: A Review by Katleho Masita, Ali N. Hasan, Thokozani Shongwe, Hasan Abu Hilal

“…Additionally, transfer learning and attention mechanisms have been instrumental in enhancing the precision and speed of defect detection, enabling real-time applications. Notable approaches like YOLO (You Only Look Once) and its variants have shown exceptional performance in detecting defects with varying scales and complexities, leveraging innovations such as feature pyramid networks and efficient loss functions. …”
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Multiscale Information Fusion Based on Large Model Inspired Bacterial Detection by Zongduo Liu, Yan Huang, Jian Wang, Genji Yuan, Junjie Pang

“…Accurate and efficient bacterial detection is essential for public health and medical diagnostics. …”
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A Small Target Pedestrian Detection Model Based on Autonomous Driving by Yang Zhang, Shuaifeng Zhang, Dongrong Xin, Dewang Chen

“…Finally, a cascaded autofocus query module is proposed to increase the inference speed of the feature pyramid network through focusing and querying, thus improving the performance and efficiency of small-target pedestrian detection. The experimental results show that the proposed model achieves better detection results than previous models.…”
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Unraveling oxygen vacancy-driven catalytic selectivity and hot electron generation on heterointerfaces using nanostructured platform by Gyu Rac Lee, Kyoungjae Song, Doosun Hong, Juyoung An, Yujin Roh, Minyoung Kim, Donghun Kim, Yeon Sik Jung, Jeong Young Park

“…Abstract Modulating the physicochemical properties of oxides is crucial to achieve efficient and desirable reactions in heterogeneous catalysis. …”
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Study on lightweight strategies for L-YOLO algorithm in road object detection by Ji Hong, Kuntao Ye, Shubin Qiu

“…Abstract With the increasing complexity of urban traffic, object detection has become critical in autonomous driving and intelligent traffic management. …”
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YOLO-SAD: Enhancing Small Aircraft Detection With Multi-Scale Context and Improved Gradient Flow by Xin Ning, Hongchang Ding, Xiaoqiang Guo

“…These results emphasize the robustness and efficiency of YOLO-SAD, establishing a new performance benchmark for small object detection in complex real-world scenarios.…”
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Detecting DDoS attack based on compensation non-parameter CUSUM algorithm by YAN Fen1~3, CHEN Yi-qun3, HUANG Hao1, YIN Xin-chun3

“…t,calculated the ratio of the number of unacknowledged segments and the number of all segments.Then,the statistical sequence based on time came into being.After that,an improved non-parameter recursive CUSUM algorithm was used to detect attack effi-ciently on line.In this procedure,the suspicious packets were also recorded.Experiments prove that this algorithm is fast and efficient.It has low false-positive rate and could adapt to more complex network environments.In addition,it is helpful to attack analysis and tracing.…”
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Fast and Accurate Detection of Forty Types of Fruits and Vegetables: Dataset and Method by Xiaosheng Bu, Yongfeng Wu, Hongtai Lv, Youling Yu

“…However, existing detection methods typically focus on identifying a single type of fruit or vegetable and are not equipped to handle complex and diverse environments. …”
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Research on Fire Smoke Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Tianxin Zhang, Fuwei Wang, Weimin Wang, Qihao Zhao, Weijun Ning, Haodong Wu

“…Fire has consistently posed a significant disaster risk worldwide. Current fire detection methods primarily rely on traditional physical sensors such as light, smoke, and temperature detectors, which often struggle in complex environments. …”
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SWMD-YOLO: A Lightweight Model for Tomato Detection in Greenhouse Environments by Quan Wang, Ye Hua, Qiongdan Lou, Xi Kan

“…The accurate detection of occluded tomatoes in complex greenhouse environments remains challenging due to the limited feature representation ability and high computational costs of existing models. …”
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