Clinical Evaluation of a Rapid Reciprocal-Flow PCR Assay and Real-Time PCR Assay with Quenching Probe for Detection of <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> Complex by Kosuke Kosai, Keisuke Matsumoto, Takahisa Ishikawa, Yasuhide Kawamoto, Norihiko Akamatsu, Kenji Ota, Fujiko Mitsumoto-Kaseida, Norihito Kaku, Hiroo Hasegawa, Koichi Izumikawa, Hiroshi Mukae, Katsunori Yanagihara

“…This study investigated the diagnostic efficiencies of two assays for the detection of <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> complex: (1) the reciprocal-flow real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based GeneSoC assay and (2) the real-time PCR based GENECUBE MTB assay with quenching probe. …”
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Analysis of the Drapeability and Bending Rigidity of Clothing Packages—A Preliminary Study by Michał Stępień, Iwona Frydrych

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An artificial intelligence optimization of NOx conversion efficiency under dual catalytic mechanism reaction based on multi-objective gray wolf algorithm by Zhiqing Zhang, Zicheng He, Yuguo Wang, Feng Jiang, Weihuang Zhong, Bin Zhang, Yanshuai Ye, Zibin Yin, Dongli Tan

“…In the era of industry 4.0, artificial intelligence (AI) offers new perspectives for researching the complex sustainable chemical reactions in selective catalytic reduction (SCR). …”
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Optimized Subset Selection for Matrices and its Application in Hyperspectral Band Selection by Songyi Xiao, Liangliang Zhu, Xinwen Zhu, Xiurui Geng

“…When spectral bands are considered as scatter points in the image space, hyperspectral band selection can be transformed into the column subset selection problem for matrices. …”
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GA4RF: An Effective Fall Detection System Through Optimizing Random Forest Hyperparameters Using Genetic Algorithm With Mobile Sensor Data by Ha-Nam Nguyen, Hong-Lam Le, Ngo-Thi-Thu-Trang, Duc-Nhan Nguyen

“…This targeted optimization ensures that the algorithm prioritizes balanced accuracy across both fall and non-fall events, mitigating the bias inherent in imbalanced datasets. Additionally, we select a chromosome structure focusing on three hyperparameters to effectively narrow the search space, reducing computational complexity while maintaining high detection performance. …”
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Simulation of Patch Field Effect in Space-Borne Gravitational Wave Detection Missions by Mingchao She, Xiaodong Peng, Li-E Qiang

“…This paper presents a novel boundary element partitioning and octree-based simulation algorithm to address these limitations, enabling efficient simulation of both electrostatic and geometric impacts of patch fields with low spatiotemporal complexity (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). …”
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Restart Mechanisms for the Successive-Cancellation List-Flip Decoding of Polar Codes by Charles Pillet, Ilshat Sagitov, Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming, Pascal Giard

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A novel Pd complex coated on TiFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles as an efficient and recoverable catalyst for the synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles by Abdulrahman A. Almehizia, Munthar Kadhim Abosaoda, Anjan Kumar, Vicky Jain, Suhas Ballal, Abhayveer Singh, Karthikeyan Jayabalan, Subhashree Ray, Pranchal Rajput, Ojas Prakashbhai Doshi

“…A novel palladium (Pd) complex was then immobilized on the functionalized TiFe2O4 MNPs, resulting in a magnetically recoverable, highly efficient, and selective nanocatalyst. …”
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Fast recursive algorithm for implementation of MIMO ZF-SIC detection by Zuo-liang YIN, Xing-peng MAO, Qin-yu ZHANG, Nai-tong ZHANG

“…To reduce the complexity of the zero-forcing(ZF)detection with successive interference cancellation(SIC)in a Vertical Bell Labs layered space-time(V-BLAST)systems,a computationally efficient recursive algorithm was proposed.A fast implementation of the proposed algorithm was developed and its complexity was analyzed in detail.Theoretical analysis and simulations demonstrate significant advantages of the proposed algorithm over the fast recursive algorithm (FRA)on complexity,practicability and storage requirements.Moreover,its performance on symbol error rate(SER)is close to optimal under practical conditions.These advantages make the proposed algorithm more efficient and practical.…”
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Energy-Efficient Management of Urban Water Distribution Networks Under Hydraulic Anomalies: A Review of Technologies and Challenges by Bowen Duan, Jinliang Gao, Huizhe Cao, Shiyuan Hu

“…Despite recent advances, challenges persist in data interoperability, real-time optimization complexity, scalability, and forecasting uncertainty. …”
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Research on YOLOv5 Oracle Recognition Algorithm Based on Multi-Module Fusion by Xinhang Zhang, Zhenhua Ma, Yaru Zhang, Huiying Ru

“…Detect_Efficient further improves the model&#x2019;s detection and recognition capabilities. …”
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Algorithm for the synthesis of linear antenna arrays with desired radiation pattern and integral amplitude coefficients by A. V. Sadchenko, O. A. Kushnirenko, A. V. Troyansky

“…It is possible to simplify the technical implementation of PAR, if complex representation of coefficients of amplitude-phase distribution of the field along the lattice is approximated by real values in the synthesis stage. …”
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Identifying potential provenances for climate-change adaptation using spatially variable coefficient models by Marieke Wesselkamp, David R. Roberts, Carsten F. Dormann

“…Results The spatially-variable coefficient model fits the data substantially better than a stationary, i.e. constant-effect analysis (as measured by AIC to account for differences in model complexity). …”
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Increasing the efficiency of osseointegration in dental implantation in patients with diabetic osteopathy by remodeling bone tissue and intensifying its density. by O.O. Gudarian, D.O. Cherednyk

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FEVT-SAR: Multicategory Oriented SAR Ship Detection Based on Feature Enhancement Vision Transformer by Minding Fang, Yu Gu, Dongliang Peng

“…Issues such as complex noise interference and the long-tail distribution of data present many challenges to the multicategory ship detection task in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. …”
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Bi-directional virtual search algorithm for efficient and collision-free path planning in autonomous robots navigating static and dynamic environments by M.D. Yeshwanth Kumar, K. Rajchandar

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Simple Selection Index (SSI) Method in Electric Vehicle Selection for Logistics Companies by Hadi Hikmadyo Bisono, Ema Utami

“…While EVs offer advantages such as energy efficiency, reduced carbon emissions, and lower operating costs, selecting the right electric vehicle for a logistics company is not a straightforward task. …”
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Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report by Jian Liu, Chuan Xu, Haiyan Li, Bing Niu, Kai Xu, Xia Lu

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A new three-dimensional mesh modeling method for geological bodies containing complex faults in geological engineering by Wenli Gao, Xinming Lu, Shengzhe Hou, Tianyu Zhang, Wenting Liu

“…This strategy transforms the integration of complex three-dimensional models into a triangulation problem for simple two-dimensional polygons, ensuring topologically consistent and computationally efficient merging. …”
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Anomaly Detection in Industrial Machine Sounds Using High-Frequency Features and Gate Recurrent Unit Networks by Thi-Thu-Huong Le, Andro Aprila Adiputra, Jiwon Yun, Howon Kim

“…Detecting anomalies in industrial sound is critical for maintaining operational efficiency, preventing costly equipment failures, and ensuring workplace safety. …”
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