Targeting atrial fibrillation in HFpEF: the emerging role of pulsed field ablation by A. S. Parwani, A. S. Parwani, A. S. Parwani, B. Kossmann, B. Kossmann, V. Schweiger, V. Schweiger, V. Schweiger

“…However, further robust, randomized studies are necessary to define its long-term benefits and may establish PFA as a standard therapy in this complex patient cohort.…”
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Investigating the influence of soil organic carbon on pore structure within aggregates by Jingjing Liu, Yu Tian, Chiara Pasut, Mark Farrell, Shenggao Lu

“…This study aimed to move beyond the traditional “black box” view of soil by visualizing the complex interactions between soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil structure with a new method. …”
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Quantification of oleanolic acid and apigenin in biological matrices following intraperitoneal administration of co-loaded nanoformulations: Method validation and biodistribution s... by Amna Naz, Sadia Haider, Mavra Rana, Neelum Malik, Attia Afzal, Muhammad Farooq, Muhammad Sarfraz

“…The validated HPLC-UV bioanalytical method was effectively applied in quantification, stability, and pharmacokinetic studies of co-loaded nanoformulations of OA and APG with particle size 163 nm. The entrapment efficiency for OA was 93.95 ± 3.50 %, and for APG, it was 94.5 ± 2.31 % in combined nanoformulation, establishing it as a promising analytical technique for detecting these anticancer agents in complex matrices such as blood, plasma, and polymeric systems.…”
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AI and Interventional Radiology: A Narrative Review of Reviews on Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions by Andrea Lastrucci, Nicola Iosca, Yannick Wandael, Angelo Barra, Graziano Lepri, Nevio Forini, Renzo Ricci, Vittorio Miele, Daniele Giansanti

“…In total, 27 review studies were selected through the systematic process. Based on the overview, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in interventional radiology (IR) presents significant opportunities to enhance precision, efficiency, and personalization of procedures. …”
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Analisis penerapan artificial intellegence (AI) pada manajemen risiko rantai pasok by Ulfah Amirah Khairi, Nurbaiti Nurbaiti, Budi Dharma

“…Global supply chains face various complex and evolving risks, such as logistics disruptions, fluctuations in raw material prices, and natural disasters. …”
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DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH TO THE PRESERVATION OF THE ROOTS OF TEETH AND THEIR USE IN DENTAL PROSTHETICS by S.V. Irkha

“…Preliminary examination showed the need to prepare the roots of teeth for dental prosthesis manufacture of orthopedic designs these patients. They used a complex scheme of examination, the result of which were found indications for the manufacture of pin tumbler designs. …”
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Gradual Variation-Based Dual-Stream Deep Learning for Spatial Feature Enhancement With Dimensionality Reduction in Early Alzheimer’s Disease Detection by Najmul Hassan, Abu Saleh Musa Miah, Taro Suzuki, Jungpil Shin

“…However, existing approaches face challenges in achieving good performance due to difficulties in capturing complex spatial features and handling high-dimensional data. …”
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Multiple objectives escaping bird search optimization and its application in stock market prediction based on transformer model by Dedai Wei, Zimo Wang, Minyu Qiu, Juntao Yu, Jiaquan Yu, Yurun Jin, Xinye Sha, Kaichen Ouyang

“…This research offers a new solution for complex optimization scenarios and lays a foundation for advancements in stock market prediction technologies.…”
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Breaking barriers: targeted delivery of resveratrol in lung cancer using folate-integrated and pH-responsive hybrid nanocarriers by Sanjoy Das, Malay K. Das, Taison Jamatia, Nayan Ranjan Ghose Bishwas, Dhritiman Roy, Emdormi Rymbai

“…Abstract Background Targeting lung cancer while sparing healthy cells is the cornerstone of chemotherapy; however, bioavailability issues and complex biological barriers prevent their accumulation in the tumor sites. …”
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Multidisciplinary DRG management for rational medication in obstetrics: a cost analysis in Zhejiang Province by Qiqin Zhang, Geer Zhang, Shuangneng Yang, Meng Zhang, Shujuan Shu, Mengdan Zhao

“…Conclusions The research findings show that early pharmacist involvement in the multidisciplinary team management has positively impacted hospital functioning, including quality, efficiency, and costs. It identifies pharmaceutical costs as the main adjustable expenditure in OZ13 disease group and highlights the necessity of differentiated management for complex cases.…”
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Imbalanced Power Spectral Generation for Respiratory Rate and Uncertainty Estimations Based on Photoplethysmography Signal by Soojeong Lee, Mugahed A. Al-antari, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Yeong Hyeon Gu

“…Therefore, we confirm that IPSG is efficiently trained to predict the complex nonlinear relationship between the feature vectors obtained from the photoplethysmography signal and the reference RR. …”
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Unsupervised Cross-Domain Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) Change Monitoring Based on Limited-Label Transfer Learning and Vision Transformer by Xinyue Zhang, Rong Gui, Jun Hu, Jinghui Zhang, Lihuan Tan, Xixi Zhang

“…Accurate labels and supervised models are difficult to reuse between massive unlabeled time-series PolSAR data due to the complex distribution shifts caused by different imaging parameters, scene changes, and random noises. …”
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Network characteristics of comorbid symptoms in alcohol use disorder by Xin Yu, Wen Zhang, Can Wang, Guolin Mi, Xiuzhe Chen, Yanhu Wang, Xu Chen

“…This study aims to analyze comorbidities and their complex relationships in AUD patients through epidemiological surveys and network analysis.Materials and methods Using multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling, we selected 27,913 individuals and identified those with AUD for the study. …”
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Approximated 2-Bit Adders for Parallel In-Memristor Computing With a Novel Sum-of-Product Architecture by Christian Simonides, Dominik Gausepohl, Peter M. Hinkel, Fabian Seiler, Nima Taherinejad

“…We apply the proposed adders in selected image processing applications, where our Ax approach reduces the energy consumption by <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathrm {31~\!…”
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GaitCSF: Multi-Modal Gait Recognition Network Based on Channel Shuffle Regulation and Spatial-Frequency Joint Learning by Siwei Wei, Xiangyuan Xu, Dewen Liu, Chunzhi Wang, Lingyu Yan, Wangyu Wu

“…However, existing gait recognition methods predominantly rely on single-modal data, which demonstrates insufficient feature expression capabilities when confronted with complex factors in real-world environments, including viewpoint variations, clothing differences, occlusion problems, and illumination changes. …”
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Development of a core outcome set for pharmacological interventions in osteoporosis among patients with diabetes mellitus: an international consensus study protocol by Chao Wei, Chao Wei, Xiaobin Wang, Zubing Mei, Zubing Mei, Jing Li

“…Patients with DM are at increased risk of developing osteoporosis due to complex pathophysiological interactions between glucose metabolism and bone health. …”
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Overexpression of miRNA29a gene inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of jejunal epithelial cells in yak by Jianlei Jia, Erwei Zuo, Ning Li, Siyuan Kong, Pengjia Bao, Qian Chen, Ping Yan

“…Interestingly, GPR41, as a bridge protein, was contacted two predominant themes to involved in Pamir Yaks jejunal mechanical barrier PPI network, and the target proteins displayed strong mutual interactions in the complex PPI network. Overall, our study suggested that the over-expression miR-29a inhibited the jejunal epithelial cells proliferation and the expressions of specific proteins, which damaged jejunal barrier function to slow down the intestine structure and function advanced mature development during young livestock period for influence the enhanced performance of production efficiency.…”
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Application of Transfer Entropy Measure to Characterize Environmental Sounds in Urban and Wild Parks by Roberto Benocci, Giorgia Guagliumi, Andrea Potenza, Valentina Zaffaroni-Caorsi, H. Eduardo Roman, Giovanni Zambon

“…Anthropized green zones in urban areas and their surroundings develop complex soundscapes, characterized by the presence of multiple sound sources. …”
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DLP 3D-Printed Mullite Ceramics for the Preparation of MOFs Functionalized Monoliths for CO₂ Capture by Arianna Bertero, Bartolomeo Coppola, Yurii Milovanov, Paola Palmero, Julien Schmitt, Jean-Marc Tulliani

“…Therefore, this research focused on the effect of the purity of the selected raw materials and of the microstructural porosity of 3D-printed ceramic substrates on the Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) coating efficiency. …”
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Research progress and mitigation strategies for pod shattering resistance in rapeseed by Li Liu, Hafiz Hassan Javed, Yue Hu, Yu-Qin Luo, Xiao Peng, Yong-Cheng Wu

“…In particular, it is essential to recognize that pod shatter, a complex trait, influenced by genetics, environment, agronomic practices, and harvest techniques. …”
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