The Effectiveness of Research and Development in the Field of Transport and Space Systems in Russia: Analysis of Publication Activity by V. P. Zavarukhin, T. I. Сhinaeva, E. Yu. Churilova

“…Federal target program “Research and development in priority areas of development of the scientific and technological complex of Russia for 2014-2021” defines transport and space systems as a priority area of strategic importance for the country’s economy. …”
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Multi-Domain Feature Incorporation of Lightweight Convolutional Neural Networks and Handcrafted Features for Lung and Colon Cancer Diagnosis by Omneya Attallah

“…The system uses several light deep networks (EfficientNetB0, MobileNet, and ResNet-18), which feature fewer layers and parameters, unlike traditional systems that depend on a single, parameter-complex deep network. …”
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Advances in Catalyst Design for β-Lactone Formation via Ring-Expansion Carbonylation by Ali Hasnain, Vinothkumar Ganesan, Sungho Yoon

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Unveiling Electrochemical Frontiers: Enhanced Hydrazine Sensing with Na₃[Fe(CN)₅(PZT)] Modified Electrodes by Kalil Cristhian Figueiredo Toledo, Juliano Alves Bonacin

“…Unlike conventional Prussian blue analogues, this system exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic properties due to its unique ligand framework, which contributes to increased charge transfer efficiency and stability. The complex was synthesized via a controlled ligand substitution reaction, followed by UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy confirmation of its successful formation. …”
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Hybrid optimization technique for matrix chain multiplication using Strassen’s algorithm [version 2; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations] by Srinivasarao Thota, Rakshitha T, Thulasi Bikku

“…Conclusion This study presents a hybrid approach to Matrix Chain Multiplication by integrating Strassen’s algorithm, reducing execution time and memory usage. By selectively applying Strassen’s method for large matrices, the proposed technique improves efficiency while preserving accuracy. …”
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YS3AM: Adaptive 3D Reconstruction and Harvesting Target Detection for Clustered Green Asparagus by Si Mu, Jian Liu, Ping Zhang, Jin Yuan, Xuemei Liu

“…Extracting precise stem details in complex spatial arrangements is a challenge. This paper explored the YS3AM (Yolo-SAM-3D-Adaptive-Modeling) method for detecting green asparagus and performing 3D adaptive-section modeling using a depth camera, which could benefit harvesting path planning for selective harvesting robots. …”
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Methodology for plotting the flight planned route change of the aircraft in flight by M. A. Kiselev, Y. S. Kalyuzhny, A. V. Karpov, S. F. Borodkin

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Identification of potential dual α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory peptides from Humulus scandens through multi-step virtual screening, molecular docking, ligand efficiency an... by De Xin Dang, Shi Qi Xu, Desheng Li, Huan Wang, Xinhua Xia, Shaoyong Xu

“…Molecular dynamics simulations further supported the stability of YPW-enzyme complexes, with root mean square deviation and root mean square fluctuation values lower than those of acarbose-bound complexes. …”
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TWO-PARAMETER IRT MODEL APPLICATION TO ASSESS PROBABILISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PROHIBITED ITEMS DETECTION BY AVIATION SECURITY SCREENERS by A. K. Volkov, D. V. Aidarkin, A. K. Volkov

“…The important feature of implementing IRT models logistic functions is the necessity of preliminary selection of test images. Test x-ray images have to be selected in the ascending order of their complexity taking into consideration the influence of various factors.The suggested model may be applied both in the field of improving of aviation security screeners’ training methods to provide screening procedures, and while solving problems of increasing the efficiency of the screening system functioning.…”
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High-throughput phenotyping techniques for forage: Status, bottleneck, and challenges by Tao Cheng, Dongyan Zhang, Gan Zhang, Tianyi Wang, Weibo Ren, Feng Yuan, Yaling Liu, Zhaoming Wang, Chunjiang Zhao

“…High-throughput phenotyping (HTP) technology is now a significant bottleneck in the efficient selection and breeding of superior forage genetic resources. …”
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Numerical Methods of Solving Cauchy Problems with Contrast Structures by A. A. Belov, N. N. Kalitkin

“…This argument provides high reliability of the calculation and sufficiently decreases the complexity of computations for low-order systems. In order to increase the efficiency, we propose an automatic step selection algorithm based on curvature of the integral curve. …”
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Energy-aware federated learning for secure edge computing in 5G-enabled IoT networks by Milad Rahmati

“…To address these challenges, we propose an energy-aware federated learning (EAFL) framework, integrating adaptive client selection, quantization-aware model updates, and blockchain-enhanced security mechanisms to improve both energy efficiency and resistance to model poisoning attacks and adversarial gradient manipulations. …”
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Sustainable soil organic carbon prediction using machine learning and the ninja optimization algorithm by Anis Ben Ghorbal, Azedine Grine, Marwa M. Eid, Marwa M. Eid, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy

“…To address these challenges, we propose a novel integration of the Ninja Optimization Algorithm (NiOA) for simultaneous feature selection and hyperparameter optimization, aimed at enhancing both predictive accuracy and computational efficiency. …”
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The direction of the breeding process in a herd of Ayrshire breed cows in the conditions of the Vologda region by N. I. Abramova, O. L. Khromova, N. V. Zenkova, M. O. Selimyan

“…The reduction of the age of the first insemination of heifers to 13.4 months (-2.2 months) and the first fruitful insemination to 14.0 months (-2.1 months) in animals from full-age to the first incomplete lactation was revealed. A targeted selection of cows was carried out in the herd according to the level of milk productivity of mothers after the first lactation - the selection efficiency was 977 kg of milk, according to the highest - 456 kg. …”
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Statistical Assessment of The Implementation of Socio-Economic Development Strategies of The Republic of Uzbekistan in the Context of Digital Transformation by B. A. Begalov, I. E. Zhukovskaya

“…Scientific studies conducted by the authors state that due to the use of advanced information and digital technologies, innovative mechanisms for collecting and processing information flows, the statistical assessment of the implementation of a whole range of strategies for the development of the socio-economic complex is more open and transparent, which in turn allows you to make competent manage-ment decisions for the effective development of industries and areas of the national economy.Conclusion. …”
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Investment Valuation of Modern Business Models by I. M. Stepnov, J. A. Kovalchuk

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Sustainable Phosphate Remediation via Hierarchical Mg-Fe Layered Double Hydroxides on Magnetic Biochar from Agricultural Waste by Xiuling Li, Lei Xin, Yuhan Peng, Shihao Zhang, Delong Guan, Jing Song

“…Crucially, the material demonstrates exceptional selectivity over competing Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ ions while maintaining 87.83% efficiency after three regeneration cycles via alkaline treatment. …”
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Enhanced multi-objective Evolutionary Mating Algorithm with improved crowding distance and Levy flight for optimizing comfort index and energy consumption in smart buildings by Muhammad Naim Bin Nordin, Mohd Herwan Sulaiman, Nor Farizan Zakaria, Zuriani Mustaffa

“…While current Evolutionary Mating Algorithms (EMA) primarily focus on single-objective optimization and rely on weighted functions for handling multiple objectives, such approaches prove impractical for the complex trade-offs between comfort index and energy efficiency. …”
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Ship path planning based on improved multi-scale A* algorithm of collision risk function by Chunyu Song, Teer Guo, Jianghua Sui

“…To verify the advantages of the improved algorithm proposed in the paper, the Zhoushan Islands sea area with complex environment is selected as the planning background for simulation study. …”
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Frequency Spectrum Adaptor for Remote Sensing Image–Text Retrieval by Ziyi Wan, Enyuan Zhao, Jie Nie, Ze Zhang, Zhiqiang Wei, Nan Zheng, Yuting Zhao

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