Latency Analysis of UAV-Assisted Vehicular Communications Using Personalized Federated Learning with Attention Mechanism by Abhishek Gupta, Xavier Fernando

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APPLIED DIAGNOSTIC MODULE FOR DETERMINING COGNITIVE MODEL PARAMETERS OF SUBJECTS OF EDUCATION IN AN ADAPTIVE ENVIRONMENT by Anatoly N. Vetrov

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Supply Chain Management Control in the Aerospace Sector: An Empirical Approach by Gonzalo Torralba-Carnerero, Manuel García-Nieto, Juan Manuel Ramón-Jerónimo, Raquel Flórez-López

“…This is especially important given the complexity of aircraft manufacturing, the globalization of supply chains, and the requirement to meet stringent regulatory standards. …”
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Core elements for a smooth transition from laparoscopic to robotic colorectal surgery by Shuai Ma, Quanbo Zhou, Weitang Yuan, Yugui Lian

“…Moreover, previous laparoscopic experience has a limited effect on shortening the learning curve, while case selection and training volume are more crucial. Case selection should quantify the surgical difficulty through preoperative clinical parameters and follow the principle of “from simple to complex”. …”
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On-axis structured beams generation via moiré and Mie resonant metallo-dielectric moiré gratings by Anil Ringne, Subrata Karmakar, Ananth Krishnan

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A Near-Real-Time Imaging Algorithm for Focusing Spaceborne SAR Data in Multiple Modes Based on an Embedded GPU by Yunju Zhang, Mingyang Shang, Yini Lv, Xiaolan Qiu

“…This article analyzes the computational complexity of the two algorithms and provides a criterion called the Method Choice Indicator (MCI) for selecting the appropriate method. …”
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Advances in Selective Photocatalytic Oxidation of <i>p</i>-Xylene to Terephthalic Acid as a Sustainable Route: A Short Review on Photocatalyst Formulation and Related Reaction Mech... by Antonietta Mancuso, Olga Sacco, Vincenzo Vaiano

“…Advances in photocatalyst design—particularly in non-metallic and hybrid systems—could address key challenges such as limited light absorption and charge recombination, enhancing overall efficiency. Despite these advancements, maintaining high selectivity for terephthalic acid while minimizing by-product formation remains a critical challenge. …”
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Matching Analysis of Technical Parameters and Safety Standards for Nuclear Replacement of Coal-Fired Units by Dongwang Zhang, Tuo Zhou, Zhihong Liu, Hairui Yang, Rushan Bie, Man Zhang

“…In addition, the safety factors and management methods considered in the site selection, construction, and operation of nuclear power plants are more stringent and complex, and comprehensive analysis and evaluation are needed in aspects such as waste treatment and accident emergency response. …”
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Multi-port network based modeling and selection of capacitor for desired voltage regulation of a standalone six-phase short-shunt induction generator for application in remote area... by Saikat Ghosh, S.N. Mahato

“…In this envisioned study, the value of the capacitor is meticulously chosen to optimize the number of capacitor switching, ensuring minimal system cost and complexity. The theory of multi-port network analysis has been applied for modelling of the SPIG, thus, the complex mathematical derivation to obtain the model equations is avoided. …”
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Swift Observations of Mrk 421 in Selected Epochs. IV. Physical Implications of X-Ray Flaring Activity and Features of Relativistic Magnetic Reconnection in 2018 April–2023 December... by B. Kapanadze, A. Gurchumelia, M. Aller

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Artificial Visual System for Stereo-Orientation Recognition Based on Hubel-Wiesel Model by Bin Li, Yuki Todo, Zheng Tang

“…Our approach involves modeling depth selective cells to receive depth information, simple stereo-orientation selective cells for combining distinct depth information inputs to generate various local stereo-orientation selectivity, and complex stereo-orientation selective cells responsible for integrating the same local information to generate global stereo-orientation selectivity. …”
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Towards Optimizing the Downlink Transmit Power in UAV-Integrated IRS Wireless Systems by Ali Reda, Tamer Mekkawy, Ashraf Mahran

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed SCA algorithm provides an efficient transmit power minimization approach with low computational complexity for large IRS since it achieves close-to-optimal performance, and significantly outperforms conventional systems without IRS. …”
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Optimization Process of Compound Probiotic Fermented Feed and Feeding Effect on Shrimp by Guotao ZHANG, Xin YU, Luqing PAN

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Enhancing Wind Turbine Efficiency: An Experimental Investigation of a Sensorless Three-Vector Finite Set Predictive Torque Control Approach for PMSG-Based Systems by Marouane Ahmed Ghodbane, Toufik Mohamed Benchouia, Mohamed Chebaani, Mohamed Becherif, Yassine Himeur, Amar Golea, Abdelmoumen Ghilani, Zakaria Alili, Shadi Atalla, Wathiq Mansoor

“…However, managing wind turbines efficiently and reliably is challenging, especially when wind conditions are unpredictable. …”
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Real-Time Evaluation of the Improved Eagle Strategy Model in the Internet of Things by Venushini Rajendran, R Kanesaraj Ramasamy

“…Web services, facilitated by APIs, offer a modular approach to integrating and streamlining complex business processes. However, real-time monitoring and optimal service selection within large-scale, cloud-based repositories remain significant challenges. …”
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A study on multi-objective optimization for the location selection of smart underground parking facilities in high-density urban areas of megacities: A case study of Jing'an distri... by Xiaodan Li, Yunci Guo, Zhen Liu, Dandan Sun, Yidi Liu, Wencan Wang

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RaNet: a residual attention network for accurate prostate segmentation in T2-weighted MRI by Muhammad Arshad, Chengliang Wang, Muhammad Wajeeh Us Sima, Jamshed Ali Shaikh, Salem Alkhalaf, Fahad Alturise

“…Existing methods often struggle with the complex textures and subtle variations in the prostate. …”
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Two-Stage Power Allocation for IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA: Intra-Group Optimization and Inter-Group Allocation by Zaid Albataineh, Haythem Bany Salameh, Mohammad Al Bataineh

“…Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) has emerged as a key enabler for massive connectivity in next-generation networks, while Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces (IRS) provide a transformative approach to enhancing spectral efficiency by reconfiguring the wireless propagation environment. …”
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Link Prediction in Social Networks Using the HTOA by Foad Asef, Vahid Majidnezhad, Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi

“…Despite considerable advancements in this field, existing methods often face challenges related to computational efficiency and prediction accuracy. This study introduces a novel approach to link prediction in social networks by employing the Heat Transfer Optimization Algorithm (HTOA) for topological feature selection. …”
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Hierarchical proxy consensus optimization for IoV based on blockchain and trust value by Baoqin ZHAI, Jian WANG, Lei HAN, Jiqiang LIU, Jiahao HE, Tianhao LIU

“…With the rapid development of Internet of vehicles, 5G and artificial intelligence technologies, intelligent transportation has become the development trend of transportation technology.As a vehicle-vehicle and vehicle-road information interaction platform, the Internet of vehicles is the basic support platform for intelligent traffic information sharing and processing.At the same time, the security of Internet of vehicles has attracted much attention, especially data security which may cause user privacy leakage.The blockchain technology has become a solution, but it still faces new challenges in efficiency, security and other aspects.With the increase of vehicle nodes and information, how to efficiently achieve information consensus in high-speed vehicle moving environment has become a key problem.Then a bottom-up RSU (road side unit) chain consensus protocol was proposed based on blockchain and trust value.Several typical consensus structures were compared, and bottom-up two-layer consensus structure was adopted according to the actual scenarios of the Internet of vehicles.Moreover, a group leader node election algorithm was proposed which is based on node participation, work completion and message value.The system security was ensured by assigning trust value to each vehicle.Following the consensus structure and algorithm work mentioned above, the specific process of the protocol was comprehensively described, which was divided into six steps: region division, group leader node selection, local consensus, leader primary node selection, global consensus, and intra-domain broadcast.Then the experiments were analyzed from four aspects: security, communication complexity, consensus algorithm delay and fault tolerance rate.Experiments showed that, compared with other schemes, the proposed protocol can effectively reduce communication complexity and shorten consensus delay under the condition of resisting conspiracy attack, witch attack and other attacks.On the premise of security, the protocol improves fault tolerance rate and enables more nodes to participate in information sharing to satisfy the requirements of Internet of vehicles scenarios.…”
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