Comprehensive analysis of arc methods of 3D printing of metal products: assessment of the efficiency and prospects of using TIG as a heat source by Andrii Horbenko, Constantine Zvorykin

“… In recent years, additive technologies have become increasingly important for the production of parts with complex geometries, enabling the rapid and efficient creation of objects with different shapes and configurations in industrial sectors such as medicine, aerospace and construction. …”
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Design and Optimization of an Integrated Visible Light Communication and Localization System Using Liquid Crystal Based-RIS Receivers by Raphael Ahiaklo-Kuz, Sylvester Aboagye, Omar Maraqa, Telex M. N. Ngatched

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Spatially optimized allocation of water and land resources based on multi-dimensional coupling of water quantity, quality, efficiency, carbon, food, and ecology by Yingbin Wang, Haiqing Wang, Jiaxin Sun, Peng Qi, Wenguang Zhang, Guangxin Zhang

“…These enhancements enable the algorithm to explore the solution space more efficiently when addressing complex multi-objective problems to validate the effectiveness and practicality of the COM-WL model, we selected the Daan Irrigation District as the study area. …”
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Energy efficient adaptive clustering with QoS-aware CBRP and grey wolf optimization clustering algorithm for mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) by Minal Patil, Manish Chawhan, Roshan Umate, Abhishek Madankar, Bhumika Neole

“…Moreover, the cluster definition protocol (CBRP) has been developed to improve the efficiency of determination by organizing the structure itself as a group and selecting CHs for internal communication and between effective groups. …”
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Quantum-Enhanced Predictive Degradation Pathway Optimization for PV Storage Systems: A Hybrid Quantum–Classical Approach for Maximizing Longevity and Efficiency by Dawei Wang, Shuang Zeng, Liyong Wang, Baoqun Zhang, Cheng Gong, Zhengguo Piao, Fuming Zheng

“…Unlike conventional optimization methods, which struggle with the complexity and stochastic nature of degradation mechanisms, the proposed approach capitalizes on quantum parallelism to assess multiple degradation scenarios simultaneously, significantly enhancing computational efficiency. …”
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Enhanced reactivity and electron efficiency of nanoscale zero-valent iron for nitroaromatic compounds reduction through modification with anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid by Yuxin Li, Shiqi Yang, Zihan Liu, Yiyang Pan, Pengfei Zhang, Zhiqiu Qu, Chao Shan

“…Humic substances (HS) modification favors the reactivity of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) for water decontamination from nitro-compounds like nitrobenzene (NB), whereas the structural complexity of HS hinders the elucidation of its mechanism. …”
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Investigating the efficacy of bioactive compounds from selected plant extracts against Gibberella fujikuroi species complex associated with damping off disease in sweet corn by Alyaa Abd Ali, Ayoob Obaid Alfalahi, Aalaa Khudhair Hassan, Ahlam Khalofah, Eilyn Mena, Abdelfattah A. Dababat, Fouad Mokrini

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STANDARDIZATION OF UNCERTAINTY SITUATIONS IN TRAINING MODULES by Sergey A. Safontsev, Natalya Yu. Safontseva

“…Validity of the degree of interest of the learning process, reliability of coincidences constructive reflection of students’ own achievements with independent project performance and efficiency as the ratio of the result obtained to the costs of implementing the target function of the educational system have been determined consistently in the framework of the implementation of standardization situations of uncertainty. …”
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Ecological optimisation of vegetable production as a factor of the industry capitalisation by Roman Lohosha, Svitlana Lutkovska, Oksana Pidvalna, Lyudmila Pronko, Tetiana Kolesnyk

“…On this basis, a complex – ecological and economic – criterion of production efficiency was proposed, as well as possible ways to solve the problem of environmental risks through the formation of a special type of management. …”
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The advantages of k-visibility: A comparative analysis of several time series clustering algorithms by Sergio Iglesias-Perez, Alberto Partida, Regino Criado

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BuildNext-Net: A Network Based on Self-Attention and Equipped With an Efficient Decoder for Extracting Buildings From High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images by Changsheng OuYang, Hui Li

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An efficient privacy-preserving multilevel fusion-based feature engineering framework for UAV-enabled land cover classification using remote sensing images by S. Nagadevi, G. Abirami, R. Brindha, T. Prabhakara Rao, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Woong Cho

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Reflective Distributed Denial of Service Detection: A Novel Model Utilizing Binary Particle Swarm Optimization—Simulated Annealing for Feature Selection and Gray Wolf Optimization-... by Daoqi Han, Honghui Li, Xueliang Fu

“…Therefore, feature selection (FS) is particularly important in IDSs. By selecting the most representative features, it can not only improve the detection accuracy but also significantly reduce the computational complexity and attack detection time. …”
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Efficient Design of a Terahertz Metamaterial Dual-Band Absorber Using Multi-Objective Firefly Algorithm Based on a Multi-Cooperative Strategy by Guilin Li, Yan Huang, Yurong Wang, Weiwei Qu, Hu Deng, Liping Shang

“…Terahertz metamaterial dual-band absorbers are used for multi-target detection and high-sensitivity sensing in complex environments by enhancing information that reflects differences in the measured substances. …”
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An efficient trustworthy cyberattack defence mechanism system for self guided federated learning framework using attention induced deep convolution neural networks by Louai A. Maghrabi, Alanoud Subahi, Nouf Atiahallah Alghanmi, Turki Althaqafi, Nahla J. Abid, Nasser N. Albogami, Mahmoud Ragab

“…Abstract As cyberattacks become more advanced, conventional centralized threat intelligence models often fail to keep up with these threats’ growing complexity and frequency, highlighting the requirement for innovative approaches to strengthen cybersecurity resilience. …”
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City Logistics Solutions for CO₂ Emission Reduction and Energy Efficiency: A Comparative Study of Vitoria-Gasteiz, Tartu, and Sønderborg by Joanna Rut, Wiktoria Dziki, Ryszard Beniak, Michal Podpora, Arkadiusz Gardecki, Bartlomiej Klin

“…In a time of continuous urbanization, with more than half of the world’s population living in cities, city logistics plays a crucial role in managing complex urban environments. As part of the concept of sustainable development, city logistics aims to minimize the negative impact of transport on the environment, while increasing operational efficiency and improving the comfort of life of residents in urban agglomerations. …”
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Construction of 2D TiO₂@MoS₂ Heterojunction Nanosheets for Efficient Toluene Gas Detection by Dehui Wang, Jinwu Hu, Hui Xu, Ding Wang, Guisheng Li

“…Monitoring trace toluene exposure is critical for early-stage lung cancer screening via breath analysis, yet conventional chemiresistive sensors face fundamental limitations, including compromised selectivity in complex VOC matrices and humidity-induced signal drift, with prevailing p–n heterojunction architectures suffering from inherent charge recombination and environmental instability. …”
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Efficiently Learning an Encoder That Classifies Token Replacements and Masked Permuted Network-Based BIGRU Attention Classifier for Enhancing Sentiment Classification of Scientific... by Muhammad Inaam Ul Haq, Khalid Mahmood, Qianmu Li, Ashok Kumar Das, Sachin Shetty, Majid Hussain

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Tailoring Borate Mediator Species Enables Industrial CO Production with Improved Overall Energy Efficiency by Sustainable Molten Salt CO2 Electrolysis by Xinyu Li, Bowen Deng, Kaifa Du, Wenmiao Li, Di Chen, Xin Qu, Fangzhao Pang, Xiaodan Zhang, Hao Zha, Huayi Yin, Dihua Wang

“…In this study, a borate‐enhanced molten salt process for CO2 capture and electrochemical transformation is employed, achieving over 98% selectivity for CO and over 55% energy efficiency without the necessity for complex and costly electrocatalysts. …”
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Highly efficient CRISPR/Cas9-RNP mediated CaPAD1 editing in protoplasts of three pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivars by Hanyi Choi, Hyunjae Shin, Chan Yong Kim, Jeongbin Park, Hyeran Kim

“…We selected two sgRNAs, sgRNA2 and sgRNA5, which had high in vivo target efficiencies for the CaPAD1 gene across the three cultivars and were validated as potential off-targets in their genomes. …”
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