Scientific Data Management Based on a Data Life Cycle Perspective: Using the Institutional Repositories Base of 24 Universities in the United States as an Example by Keyi XIAO, Yingying CHEN

“…Effective research data management can enhance the research efficiency of scientific researchers, reduce redundant data collection, and reduce costs. …”
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Comparative Ethics of Modern Payment Models by Jacob Riegler

“…Volume-based reimbursement schemes prioritize efficiency, regardless of these major bioethical principles. …”
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Comparative Ethics of Modern Payment Models by Jacob Riegler

“…Volume-based reimbursement schemes prioritize efficiency, regardless of these major bioethical principles. …”
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Application of Transfer Entropy Measure to Characterize Environmental Sounds in Urban and Wild Parks by Roberto Benocci, Giorgia Guagliumi, Andrea Potenza, Valentina Zaffaroni-Caorsi, H. Eduardo Roman, Giovanni Zambon

“…Anthropized green zones in urban areas and their surroundings develop complex soundscapes, characterized by the presence of multiple sound sources. …”
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Project quality, regulation quality by Elena Mussinelli

“…Hence, it is worth reflecting on the effectiveness and efficiency of a regulatory framework that has been governing territorial, urban and building transformations in an increasingly articulated and specialised manner with a view to improving the quality and sustainability of natural and anthropic habitats. …”
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Identification and Evaluation of Indicators of Science, Technology, and Innovation in Policymaking from the Perspective of Experts by Esmaeil Shirali

“…Finally, in the field of governance, the indicators for the regulatory environment average 3.79, payments for the use of intellectual property average 3.76, and the efficiency of government expenditures average 3.64, highlighting their relevance. …”
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Prevalence of and factors associated with multimorbidity among 18 101 adults in the South East Asia Community Observatory Health and Demographic Surveillance System in Malaysia: a... by Graciela Muniz-Terrera, Devi Mohan, Pascale Allotey, A Matthew Prina, Tin Tin Su, Daniel Reidpath, Roshidi Ismail, Michelle M C Tan, Esubalew Assefa, Ana Á M Keinert, Zaid Kassim

“…Future research is needed to identify the most commonly occurring clusters of chronic diseases and their risk factors to develop more efficient and effective multimorbidity prevention and treatment strategies.…”
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Accelerated design of eutectic high-entropy alloys using high-throughput phase diagram calculations and machine learning by Mingxu Wu, Bang Guan, Junfeng Wang, Shubin Wang, Chao Yang, Chuan Zhang, Da Shu, Chengbo Xiao, Baode Sun

“…Designing eutectic high-entropy alloys (HEAs) with a stable dual-phase structure is prospective for high-temperature structural materials, but remains a challenge due to the complexity of multicomponent compositional space. This study introduces a machine learning (ML) based classification model to assist the high-throughput thermodynamic calculations (HTCs), improving the efficiency by identifying eutectic, near-eutectic and non-eutectic compositions in the VNbTiTaSi system using the parameters that determine the eutectic forming ability. …”
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Assessment of Outcomes of the Modified Stoppa Approach in the Treatment of Acetabular Fractures: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Nurgeldi Manap, Nagmet Mursalov, Mukhtar Abilmazhinov

“…Nevertheless, the frequency and complexity of the occurring pelvic bone injuries dictate the need for further search and improvement of more optimal access options for surgical treatment.…”
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Research on Random Discrete Ordinates Method Based on Quasi-Monte Carlo Integration Technique by DAI Tao, XU Longfei, LI Baiwen, SHEN Huayun, HU Yuan, MA Ruiyao

“…However, this approach necessitates hybrid code architectures that integrate supplementary transport solvers with SN frameworks, substantially increasing computational complexity and programming challenges, while inheriting inherent limitations from the auxiliary methods: ray tracing struggles with reflective boundary conditions, Monte Carlo suffers from expensive computational costs, and PN method exhibit numerical oscillations in angularly anisotropic problems. …”

Psychological insights for electric vehicles by Alexis Pengfei Zhao, Shuangqi Li, Mohannad Alhazmi, Zhaoyao Bao, Xi Cheng

“…Constraints reflect real-world operational limits, including energy balance, grid dependency, and renewable curtailment. …”
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Smart Fault Detection, Classification, and Localization in Distribution Networks: AI-Driven Approaches and Emerging Technologies by Jianxian Wang, Hazlie Mokhlis, Nurulafiqah Nadzirah Mansor, Hazlee Azil Illias, Agileswari K. Ramasamy, Xingyu Wu, Siqi Wang

“…The insights offered herein are expected to provide practical guidance for engineers and researchers for selecting and deploying intelligent fault diagnosis strategies in future distribution networks with high distributed generation penetration.…”
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Clinical and cost-effectiveness of detailed anomaly ultrasound screening in the first trimester: a mixed-methods study by Jehan N Karim, Helen Campbell, Pranav Pandya, Edward C F Wilson, Zarko Alfirevic, Trish Chudleigh, Elizabeth Duff, Jane Fisher, Hilary Goodman, Lisa Hinton, Christos Ioannou, Edmund Juszczak, Louise Linsell, Heather L Longworth, Kypros H Nicolaides, Anne Rhodes, Gordon Smith, Basky Thilaganathan, Jim Thornton, Gillian Yaz, Oliver Rivero-Arias, Aris T Papageorghiou

“…Decision uncertainty around implementation is low and a prospective study would not be an efficient investment. Adding first-trimester anomaly screening to the current screening likely represents a cost-effective use of resources and is acceptable to parents. …”
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A Single Electrode Organic Neuromorphic Device for Dopamine Sensing in Vivo by Federico Rondelli, Michele Di Lauro, Gioacchino Calandra Sebastianella, Anna De Salvo, Matteo Genitoni, Mauro Murgia, Pierpaolo Greco, Carolina Giulia Ferroni, Riccardo Viaro, Luciano Fadiga, Fabio Biscarini

“…Abstract Organic Electronic platforms for biosensing are being demonstrated at a fast pace, especially in healthcare applications where the use of organic (semi‐)conductive materials leads to devices that efficiently interface living matter. Nevertheless, interesting properties of organic (semi‐)conductors are usually neglected in the development of (bio‐)sensors. …”
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TheraVision: Engineering platform technology for the development of oncolytic viruses based on herpes simplex virus type 1 by Christina Funk, Nadja Uhlig, Zsolt Ruzsics, Florentin Baur, Matthias Peindl, Sarah Nietzer, Karina Epting, Gabriele Vacun, Gudrun Dandekar, Catherine Botteron, Christian Werno, Thomas Grunwald, Susanne M. Bailer

“…Viruses are able to efficiently penetrate cells, multiply, and eventually kill infected cells, release tumor antigens, and activate the immune system. …”
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Inter-layer multi-material powder bed fusion additive manufacturing of a chainmail-like 3D interlocking bonding structure by Zixiong Lin, Hongchun Wu, Zheng Zhang, Jianghong Huang, Wenxiong Lin, Hailong Shao, Jinni Shen, Yuchao Wang, Fengyi Zhang, Mingsong Zheng, Shoufeng Yang

“…The composite exhibits numerous 100-μm-scale structural features, reflecting cross-scale complexity, enhanced precision, and advanced manufacturing capabilities. …”
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Wind-induced transmission line interruption fragility models: An adaptive GAN-augmented probabilistic classification approach for extremely unbalanced data by Mazin Al-Mahrouqi, Abdollah Shafieezadeh, Jieun Hur, Jae-Wook Jung, Jeong-Gon Ha, Daegi Hahm

“…Additionally, we develop an advanced active learning framework that efficiently selects the most relevant instances from large, imbalanced datasets for model training. …”
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Accelerated carbonate weathering by immobilized recombinant carbonic anhydrase by Io Antonopoulou, Ayanne de Oliveira Maciel, Marikagiusy Di Giacomo, Maria Elena Russo, Ulrika Rova, Paul Christakopoulos, Piero Salatino, Antonio Marzocchella

“…MNPs-DvCA8.0 could be efficiently separated, washed and reused for up to 10 consecutive reaction cycles, offering a biocatalyst productivity equal to 2.83 g captured CO2/g CA opposite to the free enzyme that offered only 1.01 g captured CO2/g CA. …”
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Developing an effective teaching model in order to improve the educational level of schools by Mehdi Mohammadi, fardin Abdollahy, Rafigh Hasani

“…Effective teaching should be regular and stimulating, and promote motivation, vitality, innovation, and increase the efficiency of teachers and students (Bidabadi et al., 2016). …”
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Smart Learning Ecosystems beyond 2030 by Gabriella Dodero, Carlo Giovannella, Francesca Pozzi

“…Examples of possible developments and of the work already underway can be found both in the stimulated contributions and in the articles selected as a result of the review process. The paper “Grand Challenges in AI and Education Beyond 2030” [8] by Beverly Woolf, Danielle Allessio, Sai Gattupalli, Injila Rasul, William Lee, Ivon Arroyo, points out how the usage of AI requires new skills to be developed by learners, so to be able to augment their capabilities and perform jobs with more efficiency and effectiveness. …”
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