Molten Pool Image Segmentation Based on Adaptive Multi-Scale Attention Mechanism by Yuefeng Chen, Weihua Liu, Qing Yang, Huabin Chen, Qi Jiang

“…The model performs well in computational efficiency, data processing and complexity balance, making it suitable for industrial field deployment.…”
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Prospects for the Development of the Present Stage of Higher School by I. I. Bobrova, E. G. Trofimov

“…The positive experience of the last ten years is the use of electronic educational complexes within the disciplines being read. Conclusion, leave electronic complexes in the assortment of the teacher. …”
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Ruminococcus flavefaciens 007C cellulosomes and cellulase consortium by Maša VODOVNIK

“…Ruminococcus flavefaciens is among the most important cellulolytic bacterial species in rumen and gastrointestinal tract of monogastric herbivorous animals. Its efficiency in degradation of (hemi)cellulosic substrates is associated with the production of remarkably intricate extracellular multienzyme complexes, named cellulosomes. …”
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High-throughput analysis of calcium signalling kinetics in astrocytes stimulated with different neurotransmitters. by Laura R James, Simon Andrews, Simon Walker, Paula R S de Sousa, Aaron Ray, Noah A Russell, Tomas C Bellamy

“…Astrocytes express a wide range of receptors for neurotransmitters and hormones that are coupled to increases in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration, enabling them to detect activity in both neuronal and vascular networks. …”
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Analysis of application of entropy methods of vibration diagnostic signal processing to assess technical condition of pipelines by S. O. Gaponenko, A. E. Kondratiev, M. V. Kalinina, A. A. Derbeneva

“…The presence of a defect in a pipeline is determined by analysis of the amplitude of a diagnostic signal. Higher efficiency in detecting defects was shown by probability-statistical methods of signal analysis, which are based on chaos theory. …”
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Localization of Sensor Nodes in 3D Wireless Sensor Networks with a Single Anchor by an Improved Adaptive Artificial Bee Colony (iaABC) Algorithm by Dursun Ekmekci, Hüseyin Altınkaya

“…Furthermore, the success of locating moving nodes in a 3D space is closely linked to the overall efficiency of the network. This study proposes a solution that can detect the locations of target nodes at various levels using a single anchor node. …”
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A SEM–ANN analysis to examine impact of artificial intelligence technologies on sustainable performance of SMEs by Raheem Bux Soomro, Waleed Mugahed Al-Rahmi, Nisar Ahmed Dahri, Latifah Almuqren, Abeer S. Al-mogren, Ayad Aldaijy

“…Additionally, the adoption of AI technologies substantially enhances the economic, social, and environmental performance of SMEs, reflecting improvements in operational efficiency, cost reduction, and social value creation. …”
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Integrating Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, Mixed Reality, Extended Reality, and Simulation-Based Systems into Fire and Rescue Service Training: Current Practices and Future Di... by Dusan Hancko, Andrea Majlingova, Danica Kačíková

“…The growing complexity and risk profile of fire and emergency incidents necessitate advanced training methodologies that go beyond traditional approaches. …”
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Integrated transcriptomic and functional modeling reveals AKT and mTOR synergy in colorectal cancer by Marcin Duleba, Eliza Zimoląg, Joanna Szuszkiewicz, Marcin Serocki, Joanna Szklarczyk, Olga Dracz, Alexander Kurzejamski, Izabella Więckowska, Marcelina Chmiel, Barbara Lipert, Katarzyna Sarad, Joanna Krawczyk, Oleksii Bryzghalov, Agata Stachowicz-Wałaszek, Karolina Pyziak, Joanna Drozdowska, Krzysztof Baczyński, Konrad Wojtowicz, Maurycy Chronowski, Krzysztof Rataj, Magdalena Otrocka, Michał Mikula, Paula Feliksiak, Rafał Dziadziuszko, Tomasz Rzymski, Andrew Thomason, Krzysztof Brzózka, Andrzej Mazan

“…Importantly, our engineered model and patient-derived cells reflect the complexity and heterogeneity of primary tumors, not observed with standard immortalized cell lines, offering a more clinically relevant system, although further validation is needed. …”
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Machine Learning-Powered Smart Healthcare Systems in the Era of Big Data: Applications, Diagnostic Insights, Challenges, and Ethical Implications by Sita Rani, Raman Kumar, B. S. Panda, Rajender Kumar, Nafaa Farhan Muften, Mayada Ahmed Abass, Jasmina Lozanović

“…It explores the principal challenges of data heterogeneity, privacy, computational complexity, and advanced methods such as federated learning (FL) and edge computing. …”
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Monitoring the Occurrence of <i>Aspergillus</i> in the Air of Intensive Care Units by Anna Inglot, Agnieszka Gniadek, Zuzanna Tokarz, Wirginia Krzyściak, Monika Papież, Paweł Krzyściak

“…The highest concentration of <i>Aspergillus</i> species complexes was detected during autumn, while the lowest was in spring. …”
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The Value of Functional Multislice Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Instability of the Cervical Spinal Motion Segments by S. К. Ternovoy, N. S. Serova, A. S. Abramov, T. I. Miskaryan

“…The objective of the study was to investigate the efficiency of the technique versus radiography.Material and methods. …”
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Navigating challenges in pediatric trial conduct: integrating bayesian sequential design with semiparametric elicitation for handling primary and secondary endpoints by Danila Azzolina, Ileana Baldi, Silvia Bressan, Mohd Rashid Khan, Liviana Da Dalt, Dario Gregori, Paola Berchialla

“…The study focuses on efficiently handling primary and secondary endpoints, a critical aspect often overlooked in pediatric trials. …”
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ANTEGRADE LASER PAPILLOTOMY UNDER THE CONTROL OF VIDEO CHOLEDOCHOSCOPY IN PATIENTS WITH STENOSIS OF THE LARGE DUODENAL PAPILLA COMPLICATED WITH MECHANICAL JAUNDICE by N. V. Levchenko, V. V. Khryachkov, R. R. Shavaliev, D. P. Kislitsin

“…The received results show high efficiency of the applied technique, absence of complications and lethal outcomes. …”
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Multi-objective Optimization Design of Component Cooling System in HPR1000 by ZHAO Weiguang1, 2, YU Pei1, 3, ZENG Xiaobo1, 2, FAN Guangming1, 2, YAN Changqi1, 2

“…The presence of multiple user systems and devices introduces complexity into the design process, making it challenging to improve the current state through a singular optimization approach. …”
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Revolutionizing Imaging Design Content With AIGC: User-Centered Challenges, Opportunities, and Workflow Evolution by Zijian Zhu, Tao Yu, Yijing Wang, Junping Xu

“…Ethics and privacy reflect user concerns over data security, whereas learning costs negatively affect adoption due to perceived complexity. …”
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Who should be included in first-in-human trials? A systematic review of reasons by Lieke van Kempen, Martine C. de Vries, Eelco J. P. de Koning, Nienke de Graeff

“…These reasons relate to six themes: non-maleficence, beneficence, scientific value, efficiency, respect for persons, and justice. This review highlights multiple challenges in the existing literature, including ambiguous or poorly defined reasons and unspecified use of moral theory, framework, or method, the use of beneficence as an important theme for including participants in FIH trials, and the complexity of identifying and defining vulnerable populations. …”
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Development of the educational activity monitoring system on the basis of competence-based approach by L. A. Makushkina, M. V. Fadeeva

“…The journal of student’s progress is described, reflecting the received number of points in the course of studying the subject by each type of occupation. …”
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHER’S PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE: MODERN CHALLENGES AND CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL GROWTH by Alla Durdas, Tetiana Harbuza, Yuliia Radchenko, Hanna Starosta, Yelyzaveta Holohudina

“…The study highlights various ways to continued professional growth, including participation in international collaboration, initiatives of academic exchange, virtual learning environments and institutional programs of efficiency growth. The article also reaffirms the importance of structured, reflective and continuous professional development in ensuring high quality of foreign language teaching in a global academic landscape. …”

Recent Developments in the Use of Covalent Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic Water Decontamination by Víctor Cepa-López, Miguel Sánchez-Fuente, Alicia Moya, Rubén Mas-Ballesté

“…Alongside these, toxic heavy metals contribute to the complexity of water treatment challenges. Conventional remediation methods often fall short due to high operational costs or limited efficiency. …”
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