The Role of Virtual and Augmented Reality in Industrial Design: A Case Study of Usability Assessment by Amanda Martín-Mariscal, Carmen Torres-Leal, Teresa Aguilar-Planet, Estela Peralta

“…Effectiveness improves as users gain experience, though it remains sensitive to design complexity. Efficiency shows favourable values even in early stages, reflecting operational fluency despite learning demands. …”
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Designing Chip-Feed High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Resonant Cavity Antenna (RCA) Array and Optimization of Beam Steering Metasurface by Abu Sadat Md. Sayem, Karu P. Esselle, Dushmantha N. Thalakotuna, Manik Attygalle, Khushboo Singh

“…This numerical investigation is vitally important for realizing beam steering metasurfaces with suppressed side-lobe-level, wide bandwidth, excellent efficiency and less complexity.…”
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Sparse Cumulants Fitting for Direction-of-Arrival Estimation without Redundancy by Shuang Li, Xiaoxiao Jiang, Sai Ma, Yingguan Wang

“…Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.…”
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A Multi-Branch Convolution and Dynamic Weighting Method for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Acoustic–Vibration Information Fusion by Xianming Sun, Yuhang Yang, Changzheng Chen, Miao Tian, Shengnan Du, Zhengqi Wang

“…Rolling bearings, as critical components of rotating machinery, directly affect the reliability and efficiency of the system. Due to extended operation under high load, harsh environmental conditions, and continuous use, bearings become more susceptible to failure, leading to a higher likelihood of malfunction. …”
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Reducing Execution Time of Pixel-Based Machine Learning Classification Algorithms Using Parallel Processing Concept by Aliaa Mahmoud, Mohammed Younis

“…Which contributes to significant improvements in performance and time efficiency. This research demonstrated the impact of parallel processing on the performance and time efficiency of machine learning for pixel-based image classification techniques. …”
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Adaptive Equalizer Using Selective Partial Update Algorithm and Selective Regressor Affine Projection Algorithm over Shallow Water Acoustic Channels by Masoumeh Soflaei, Paeiz Azmi

“…We apply experimental data from Strait of Hormuz for examining the efficiency of the proposed methods over shallow water channel. …”
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Creation of high-conductive filtration channels in core samples when simulating acid exposure at a filtering unit by K. A. Ravelev, K. A. Vyatkin, P. Yu. Ilyushin

“…The main objectives are to determine the significance of these factors and to establish dependencies reflecting their effect on the efficiency of technologies aimed at stimulating oil inflow.Materials and methods. …”
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XR-Driven Robotic System Training for Occupational Health, Safety, and Maintenance by Yunus Emre Esen, Berk Kaan Cetincan, Kubra Yayan, Huseyin Guray Gurlek, Ugur Yayan

“…Scenario-based performance showed the average scores in health and safety tasks (72 points), while robotic system operations (60 points) and maintenance (54 points) reflected increasing task complexity. Despite moderate cognitive demands, the platform effectively balanced mental effort with engagement, providing an accessible and effective training experience. …”
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Common Features of Architectural Design of the Medical Purpose Building by I. V. Bulakh

“…Main designing stages, missions and complexities for every successive designing step have been revealed in the paper. …”
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Designing Supplementary Controller With Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor for Enhancing Inertia-Sharing Capability by Thongchart Kerdphol

“…Unlike conventional strategies that rely on deploying additional energy storage systems or distributed virtual inertia units, the proposed method utilizes existing transmission infrastructure, thereby reducing implementation complexity and cost. The efficacy of the proposed control strategy is assessed using a benchmark interconnected model configured to reflect practical multi-area dynamics and intertie constraints. …”
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Deep learning-based prediction of multi-level just noticeable distortion by Haifeng XU, Hongkui WANG, Haibing YIN, Chuqiao CHEN

“…Visual just noticeable distortion (JND) directly reflects the sensitivity of the human visual system to visual signal noise, and is widely used in image and video processing.Aiming at the multilevel prediction problem of video JND threshold, it was transformed into the prediction problem of satisfied user ratio (SUR) curve, and a feature fusion-based SUR curve prediction model was proposed.The model was mainly divided into key frame extraction module, feature extraction and fusion module, and SUR score regression module.In the key frame extraction module, according to the visual perception mechanism, the spatial-temporal domain perception complexity was proposed and used as the video key frame judgment index.In the feature extraction and fusion module, a multi-scale dense residual network was proposed based on dense residual block (RDB) to realize image feature extraction and multi-scale fusion.The experimental results show that the proposed SUR curve prediction model is overall better than the existing models in terms of JND prediction accuracy and reduces the time cost by 8.1% on average in terms of operational efficiency.Meanwhile, the model can also be used to predict other layers of JND thresholds, which can be directly applied to video multilevel perceptual coding optimization.…”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Manufacturing Process Using Artificial Neural Networks by Katarína Marcineková, Andrea Janáková Sujová

“…This multi-objective optimizing solution facilitates enhanced process efficiency. By integrating Systems Theory, Complexity Theory, and adaptive management, this research advances sustainable process improvements by minimizing resource use, reducing waste, and enhancing overall system efficiency.…”
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Intronomics-MIP: a snakemake pipeline for analyzing multilocus intron polymorphisms in species identification and population genomics by A. Scapolatiello, E. Boscari, L. Schiavon, N. Vitulo, L. Congiu

“…These MIPs serve as powerful multiple-allelic markers, primarily useful for distinguishing species, identifying cryptic species, disentangling species complexes and detecting hybridization, but can also be informative for assessing population structure without prior species knowledge. …”
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A Comprehensive Evaluation of Land Reclamation Effectiveness in Mining Areas: An Integrated Assessment of Soil, Vegetation, and Ecological Conditions by Yanjie Tang, Yanling Zhao, Zhibin Li, Meichen He, Yueming Sun, Zhen Hong, He Ren

“…Land reclamation is crucial for restoring ecosystems in mining areas, improving land use efficiency, and promoting sustainable regional development. …”
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On the Influence of PV Cell and Diode Configurations on the Performance of a CPVT Collector: A Comparative Analysis by João Gomes, Juan Pablo Santana, Damu Murali, George Pius, Iván P. Acosta-Pazmiño

“…Concentrating photovoltaic-thermal (CPVT) collectors use reflective surfaces to focus sunlight onto a smaller receiver area, increasing thermal energy output while maintaining annual energy efficiency. …”
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Economic diagnosis of operational activities of an industrial enterprise based on business indicators by E. Yu. Belova, A. V. Badina

“…In modern conditions of uncertainty, dynamism, and insufficient predictability, with consideration to complexity and goal-oriented nature of production and economic systems, there arises a necessity for regular monitoring of conditions of their internal and external environments and responding to ongoing changes. …”
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Background reference frame generation method for surveillance video based on image block codebook model by Wei ZHANG, Yu WANG, Xinyi CHEN, Yanwen WANG, Qingyang JING, Weimin LEI

“…To solve the problems that the background reference frames are seriously contaminated by the foreground, and the bit rate increases suddenly incurred by the one-time transmission of the background frames, a progressive background frame generation method with image block as the basic unit was proposed for surveillance video application.An image block codebook model based on clustering was formulated.The image blocks at the same position in the video sequence were effectively clustered by using perceptual hash-based element matching.The background symbol was accurately detected by using the characteristics of the background image area.A complete background frame was produced by extracting the background blocks in different frames based on the codebook model.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves 17.89% coding efficiency for luma component compared with standard HM16.20, and can effectively improve the quality of the produced background reference frame.Besides, the proposed method complexity meets the real-time requirements of video applications.…”
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The Direct Gene Injection Using of Egg Yolk Emulsion as Carrier and its Comparison with Liposomes. by Baghdad Science Journal

“…The efficiency of egg yolk emulsion in coating DNA and its delivery across cellular membranes was evaluated in comparison with liposomes DOPE . …”
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Wind energy resource assessment based on joint wolf pack intelligent optimization algorithm. by Jiayuan Wang

“…And the research method can effectively evaluate the status of wind energy resources, with low time complexity at different data scales, taking no more than 5 seconds, and improving operational efficiency. …”
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Enhancing chemical reaction search through contrastive representation learning and human-in-the-loop by Youngchun Kwon, Hyunjeong Jeon, Joonhyuk Choi, Youn-Suk Choi, Seokho Kang

“…Dimensionality reduction is applied to compress these vectors, thereby enhancing the search efficiency. Human-in-the-loop is integrated to iteratively update the representation model by reflecting user feedback. …”
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