Reflecting on Challenges and Opportunities: Examining the Colour Economy of Innovation and Entrepreneurship by Estrada Salvador, Cabrera-Flores Mayer, León-Pozo Alicia, Cota-Cota Creta

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Developing an efficient anticorrosive system through advanced modification of plasma-electrolyzed MgO with CeNiLDH complexed with V₂O₅ nanoparticles and (2E)-But-2-enedioic acid... by Mosab Kaseem, Ananda Repycha Safira, Mohammad Aadil, Talitha Tara Thanaa, Arash Fattah-alhosseini

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Integrating AI Deep Reinforcement Learning With Evolutionary Algorithms for Advanced Threat Detection in Smart City Energy Management by Fenghua Liu, Xiaoming Li

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Ecological network construction and community resilience analysis of nocturnal birds: a case study of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China by Yang Jin, Mingkan Zhang, Danying Yan, Kun Li, Chao Zhou, Xi Chen

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing With Generalized Joint Index Modulation by Zeng Hu, Yanke Che, Jing Wang, Xuhong Peng, Chaobo He, Dehuan Wan, Yun Liu, Ting Wu

“…In this paper, we propose a generalized joint OFDM-IM scheme, which performs joint modulation on multiple subsubblocks divided from a subblock, to achieve higher spectral efficiency (SE) and lower complexity for both modulation and detection processes. …”
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Reuse of the Reflective Light and the Recycle Heat Energy in Concentrated Photovoltaic System by Hsin-Chien Chen, Liann-Be Chang, Ho-Thea Lin, Ming-Jer Jeng, Lee Chow

“…A complex solar unit with microcrystalline silicon solar cells placed around the centered GaAs triple junction solar cell has been proposed and carried out. …”
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Dielectric metasurfaces based on a phase singularity in the region of high reflectance by Jang Jaewon, Park Minsu, Kang Hyeonjeong, Han Gyu-Won, Cho Hui Jae, Park Yeonsang

“…These devices can manipulate the amplitude, phase, and polarization of light in versatile ways, offering complex functionalities within a single, space-efficient device. …”
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A robust in-vitro and ex-vitro Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated hairy root transformation system in mungbean for efficient visual screening of transformants using the RUBY reporte... by Sanjeev Kumar, Sakshi Prakash, Priti Kumari, Neeti Sanan-Mishra

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Reflection on the pharmaceutical service in nursing homes; understanding reality to cover needs by Juan F. Peris-Martí, Elia Fernández-Villalba, Patricia Bravo-José, Carmen Sáez-Lleó, María García-Mina Freire

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Automatic model of sleep apnea detection using optimized weighted fusion process of hybrid convolution (1D/2D) efficient attention network from EEG signals by R. Nandakumar, Rajesh Arunachalam, R Pugalenthi, Karthikayen Arunachalam

“…Methods In this work, a hybrid deep learning framework for automated SA detection combines advanced feature extraction and efficient classification techniques. …”
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An efficient privacy-preserving multilevel fusion-based feature engineering framework for UAV-enabled land cover classification using remote sensing images by S. Nagadevi, G. Abirami, R. Brindha, T. Prabhakara Rao, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Woong Cho

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A Qualitative Inquiry into Nursing Students’ Experience of Facilitating Reflection in Clinical Setting by Shahnaz Karimi, Fariba Haghani, Nikoo Yamani, Majid Najafi Kalyani

“…From the data analysis, four main themes were extracted. Motivation to reflect, complex experiences, efficient trainer, and effective relations were four main themes obtained from study that, in interaction with each other, had facilitating roles in students’ reflective process on experiences. …”
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Lightweight Dual-Backbone Detection Transformer for Infrared Insulator Detection by Boyang Zhang, Yanpeng Zhang, Liming Sun

“…To address the challenges of high computational complexity and complex background interference in infrared insulator detection systems, especially on resource-constrained devices, this study proposes a lightweight dual-backbone detection transformer (LWDB-DETR). …”
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Nitrate Content in Open Field Spinach, Applicative Case for Hyperspectral Reflectance Data by Walter Polilli, Angelica Galieni, Fabio Stagnari

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Visible and Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy for Investigating Soil Mineralogy: A Review by Qian Fang, Hanlie Hong, Lulu Zhao, Stephanie Kukolich, Ke Yin, Chaowen Wang

“…Traditional characterization methods such as XRD are usually expensive and time-consuming, and they are therefore inappropriate for large datasets, whereas visible and near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (VNIR) is a quick, cost-efficient, and nondestructive technique for analyzing soil mineralogic properties of large datasets. …”
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Au@Pt@HP1-HP2@Fe3O4 Nanoenzymatic Complexes Based on CHA Signal Amplification Strategy for Ultrasensitive SERS Detection of ctDNA in Liver Cancer by Wang X, Sheng J, Yang H, Shen K, Yao J, Qian Y, Chen G

“…The complexes catalyzed the oxidation of colorless TMB by H2O2 to produce blue ox-TMB, enabling quantitative detection of PIK3CA E542K mutant ctDNA. …”
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Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Assisted Wireless Communication Using RNNs: Comprehensive Insights by Rana Tabassum, Mohammad Abrar Shakil Sejan, Md Habibur Rahman, Md Abdul Aziz, Hyoung-Kyu Song

“…By adjusting the propagation environment using reconfigurable reflecting elements, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) have become potential techniques used to improve the efficiency of wireless communication networks. …”
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Parameter Disentanglement for Diverse Representations by Jingxu Wang, Jingda Guo, Ruili Wang, Zhao Zhang, Liyong Fu, Qiaolin Ye

“…PDDR can be seamlessly integrated into modern networks, significantly improving the learning capacity of a network while maintaining the same complexity for inference. Experimental results show great improvements on various tasks, with an improvement of 1.47% over Residual Network 50 (ResNet50) on ImageNet, and we improve the detection results of Retina Residual Network 50 (Retina-ResNet50) by 1.7% Mean Average Precision (mAP). …”
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Fast Reflectance Spectral Profile Reconstruction Method for Full-waveform Hyperspectral LiDAR by Hui SHAO, Hulong ZHANG, Hui DAI, Yuwei CHEN, Long SUN, Heng XU, Xingyun LI

“…The direct transmission of information from the full-waveform signals to the reconstruction of the reflectance spectral profiles is a more efficient approach. …”
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High accuracy inverse design of reconfigurable metasurfaces with transmission-reflection-integrated achromatic functionalities by Jiang Xiao-Qiang, Fan Wen-Hui, Chen Xu, Zhao Lv-Rong, Qin Chong, Yan Hui, Wu Qi, Ju Pei

“…Moreover, transmission-reflection-integrated achromatic THz imaging and edge detection can also be realized by the metasurfaces. …”
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