Intelligent Functional Clustering and Spatial Interactions of Urban Freight System: A Data-Driven Framework for Decoding Heavy-Duty Truck Behavioral Heterogeneity by Ruixu Pan, Quan Yuan, Chen Liu, Jiaming Cao, Xingyu Liang

“…The results show that HDT travel patterns are not merely responses to freight demand but complex reflections of urban industrial structures, infrastructure networks, and policy environments. …”
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Design of Realistic and Artistically Expressive 3D Facial Models for Film AIGC: A Cross-Modal Framework Integrating Audience Perception Evaluation by Yihuan Tian, Xinyang Li, Zuling Cheng, Yang Huang, Tao Yu

“…We utilize physical rendering equations to explicitly separate surface reflectance from ambient lighting to achieve robust adaptation to complex lighting variations. …”
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Numerical Simulation Study on Stability Control Technology of Large-Area Wall Caving Area (LAWCA) in Large-Inclined Face by Xun Liu, Shihao Tu, Hongsheng Tu, Long Tang, Jieyang Ma, Yan Li, Wenlong Li, Kaijun Miao, Hao Tian

“…The Weibull distribution function is introduced to modify the elastic modulus parameters of the rock mass after excavation, which more accurately reflects the damage process of the rock mass after hole. …”
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Gas Vesicle-Assisted Ultrasound Imaging for Effective Anti-Tumour CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy Efficacy in Mice Model by Huang Y, Yin Z, Xu R, Zheng W, Zhang Q, Zhou M, Xu Z, He Y, Liu S, Liu H

“…This information is invaluable for the timely adjustment of auxiliary treatment strategies in clinical settings.Methods: We designed a gas vesicles (GVs)-labeled CAR-T (GVs@CAR-T) complex using nanoscale GVs with excellent ultrasound reflectivity to label CAR-T cells for post-labelling ultrasound molecular imaging.Results: GVs@CAR-T complexes achieved stable ultrasound imaging for up to five days. …”
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Identification of human-wildlife interaction hotspots near riparian reserves: A case study of Beas conservation reserve, A Ramsar site by Navdeep Sood, Rohan Kumar, Swati Sharma

“…The BCR's Shape Index was calculated and found to be approximately 13.05, reflecting its highly complex and ribbon-like elongated shape, indicating high edge complexity and the higher potential for Human-Wildlife Interactions (HWI). …”
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Volumetric alterations in auditory and visual subcortical nuclei following perinatal deafness in felines by Alessandra Sacco, Stephen G. Gordon, Stephen G. Lomber

“…In response to sensory deprivation, the brain adapts to efficiently navigate a modified perceptual environment through a process referred to as compensatory crossmodal plasticity, allowing the remaining senses to repurpose deprived regions and networks. …”
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A Multi-Scale Fusion Convolutional Network for Time-Series Silicon Prediction in Blast Furnaces by Qiancheng Hao, Wenjing Liu, Wenze Gao, Xianpeng Wang

“…In this process, precisely controlling the temperature of the molten iron is indispensable for attaining efficient operations and high-grade products. This temperature is often indirectly reflected by the silicon content in the hot metal. …”
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The lived experiences of childhood trauma in war: has post-traumatic growth occurred? by Marzie Hashemi, Maryam Mahmoudzadeh

“…Participants were from a broad spectrum of ethnic backgrounds, reflecting the multiethnic diversity of the war-affected areas. …”
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A LiDAR-Based Dual-Vehicle Collaborative Transportation Approach Without Communication by Feng Xie, Haibin Liu, Mingfei Li, Minghao Xia

“…Unlike traditional cooperative control methods reliant on wireless communication, the proposed approach operates efficiently in completely non-communication environments, making it widely applicable to complex or specialized scenarios. …”
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Risk-aware local traffic safety evaluation for autonomous new energy vehicles based on virtual force modeling by Huilan Li, Huilan Li, Yun Wan, Junning Shang, Xiangyang Xu

“…IntroductionEnsuring safe driving and effective risk control is critical for the dynamic operation of autonomous new energy vehicles (NEVs), particularly under complex traffic conditions. A key challenge lies in unifying risk assessment across diverse driving scenarios, which hinders reliable and adaptive risk management in autonomous systems.MethodsTo address this challenge, a local traffic risk evaluation framework tailored for NEVs is proposed, grounded in the principle of least action. …”
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Integrating artificial intelligence and optogenetics for Parkinson’s disease diagnosis and therapeutics in male mice by Bobae Hyeon, Jaehyun Shin, Jae-Hun Lee, Woori Kim, Jea Kwon, Heeyoung Lee, Dae-gun Kim, Choong Yeon Kim, Sian Choi, Jae-Woong Jeong, Kwang-Soo Kim, C. Justin Lee, Daesoo Kim, Won Do Heo

“…Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, presents complex motor symptoms and lacks effective disease-modifying treatments. …”
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The Influence Mechanism of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Photocatalytic Oxidation of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products by Jie Wang, Minyi Zhu, Anli Sun, Rongfang Yuan, Huilun Chen, Beihai Zhou

“…These findings provide novel insights into optimizing photocatalytic reaction conditions and enhancing treatment efficiency, while providing a theoretical foundation for advancing efficient, eco-friendly PPCPs remediation technologies.…”
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Development and Validation of Digital Twin Behavioural Model for Virtual Commissioning of Cyber-Physical System by Roman Ruzarovsky, Tibor Horak, Roman Zelník, Richard Skypala, Martin Csekei, Ján Šido, Eduard Nemlaha, Michal Kopcek

“…Modern manufacturing systems are influenced by the growing complexity of mechatronics, control systems, IIoT, and communication technologies integrated into cyber-physical systems. …”
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SGO enhanced random forest and extreme gradient boosting framework for heart disease prediction by Anima Naik, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad

“…The evaluation was conducted solely on two benchmark datasets, which may not fully reflect the diversity and complexity of real-world clinical populations. …”
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Identifying Priority Conservation Areas in Shennongjia National Park Based on Monetary Costs and Zonation Model by Weixuan Ding, Liangyi Huang, Jirong Guang, Jingya Zhang

“…Identifying priority conservation areas (PCAs) for national parks is critical for improving the cost-effectiveness and viability of conservation efforts, given the multiplicity of conservation values, the complexity of human activities, and the limited financial resources available. …”
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An Adaptive Finite Resolution Selection Scheme for RIS Assisted NOMA Networks by Shady M. Ibraheem, Mona Shokair, Mohamed E. Nasr, Nancy Alshaer

“…Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) have recently been recognized as innovative technologies for future beyond fifth generation (B5G) wireless networks due to their ability to improve the spectral efficiency and the wireless propagation properties, respectively. …”
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Assessment of the Potential of Decentralized Dinance (DeFi) as an Alternative to Traditional Financial Services in the Context of the Development of the Digital Economy and Web3 by Manoilenko Oleksandr V., Kuznetsova Svitlana O., Pysakovskyi Anton O.

“…At the same time, key issues in the development of DeFi have been outlined, including high technological complexity, regulatory uncertainty, financial volatility of assets, and risks associated with the vulnerability of smart contracts. …”
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Tunable physical properties and dye removal application of novel Chitosan Polyethylene glycol and polypyrrole/carbon black films by Sh. S. El-Khiyami, Heba Ali, A. M. Ismail, R. S. Hafez

“…The study employed various distinctive techniques, including X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, and high-resolution scanning electron microscope, indicating that composites have high complexity and good interaction. Through the implementation of the UV-Vis technique, it has been observed that the reflectance of composites experiences enhancement with an increase in PPy/C content. …”
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Application of multi-source remote sensing technologies in identification and evolution mechanism analysis of creep landslides: a case study of Shibatai landslide in Wenchuan earth... by Defu Wang, Li Liu, Li Liu, Chao Luo, Xuehu Wen, Yongxin Li, Dongyu Ren, Wei Tang

“…However, their subtle deformation patterns and complex internal structures present challenges for accurate identification and monitoring using conventional methods. …”
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Online evaluation method for MMC submodule capacitor aging based on CapAgingNet by Xinlan Deng, Youhan Deng, Liang Qin, Weiwei Yao, Min He, Kaipei Liu

“…Submodule capacitor aging poses significant challenges to the safe operation of modular multilevel converter (MMC) systems. Traditional detection methods rely predominantly on offline tests, lacking real-time evaluation capabilities. …”
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