UCA-YOLOv8n: a real-time and efficient fruit chunks detection algorithm for meal-assistance robot by Fei Liu, Mingyue Hu

“…Furthermore, the coordinate attention (CA) mechanism has been incorporated into the detection head to enhance the focus on fruit chunk regions within complex backgrounds while suppressing irrelevant features, thus improving detection performance. …”
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Smart Defect Detection in Aero-Engines: Evaluating Transfer Learning with VGG19 and Data-Efficient Image Transformer Models by Samira Mohammadi, Vahid Rahmanian, Sasan Sattarpanah Karganroudi, Mehdi Adda

“…We conclude that the difference in performance across all metrics can be attributed to the adoption of the transformer-based architecture by the DeiT model as it does this well in capturing complex patterns in data. This research demonstrates that transformer models hold promise for improving the accuracy and efficiency of defect detection within the aerospace industry, which will, in turn, contribute to cleaner and more sustainable aviation activities.…”
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Efficient Distributed Denial of Service Attack Detection in Internet of Vehicles Using Gini Index Feature Selection and Federated Learning by Muhammad Dilshad, Madiha Haider Syed, Semeen Rehman

“…Our approach is both effective and efficient for detecting DDoS attacks in IoV environments.…”
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Conv1D-GRU-Self Attention: An Efficient Deep Learning Framework for Detecting Intrusions in Wireless Sensor Networks by Kenan Honore Robacky Mbongo, Kanwal Ahmed, Orken Mamyrbayev, Guanghui Wang, Fang Zuo, Ainur Akhmediyarova, Nurzhan Mukazhanov, Assem Ayapbergenova

“…To address this, the objective of this research is to design and evaluate a deep learning-based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) that is both accurate and efficient for real-time threat detection in WSNs. …”
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Enhancing Tomato Detection in Complex Field Environments using Faster R-CNN Deep Learning Model for Autonomous Picking Robots by Pandey Devras, Lalmawipuii R.

“…However, accurately detecting tomatoes in dynamic and complex field environments remains a challenge due to issues such as high false positive rates, missed detections, variable illumination, occlusion, and heterogeneous foliage. …”
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A simulation-driven computational framework for adaptive energy-efficient optimization in machine learning-based intrusion detection systems by Ripal Ranpara, Osamah Alsalman, Om Prakash Kumar, Shobhit K. Patel

“…Abstract This paper presents GreenMU, an innovative proposed novel framework designed to address the two main challenges: energy efficiency as one of the main research components and detection performance in intrusion detection systems. …”
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SP-Pillars: An Efficient LiDAR 3D Objects Detection Framework With Multi-Scale Feature Perception and Optimization by Tingshuai Chen, Ye Yuan, Bingyang Yin, Yuanhong Liao

“…In autonomous driving, achieving rapid detection of target categories and locations is a key technology. …”
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Explainable artificial intelligence with fusion-based transfer learning on adverse weather conditions detection using complex data for autonomous vehicles by Khaled Tarmissi, Hanan Abdullah Mengash, Noha Negm, Yahia Said, Ali M. Al-Sharafi

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Optimized Wireless Sensor Network Architecture for AI-Based Wildfire Detection in Remote Areas by Safiah Almarri, Hur Al Safwan, Shahd Al Qisoom, Soufien Gdaim, Abdelkrim Zitouni

“…Wildfires are complex natural disasters that significantly impact ecosystems and human communities. …”
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RETRACTED: Simplicial Complex-Enhanced Manifold Embedding of Spatiotemporal Data for Structural Health Monitoring by Nan Xu, Zhiming Zhang, Yongming Liu

“…To address this challenge, this paper proposes a novel, automated structural damage detection technique called <i>Simplicial Complex</i> Enhanced Manifold Embedding (SCEME). …”
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Beat-aligned motor synergies and kinematic beat detection in street dance movements by Keli Shen, Jun-ichiro Hirayama

“…However, the analysis of complex dance movements poses significant challenges because of the lack of comprehensive motion capture data and efficient computational techniques for feature extraction. …”
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A Enhancement the Efficiency of Solar Cell by using Internet of Things Applications by Mohammed Hassan Mjhool, Haider Th. Salim AL Rikabi AL Rikabi, Mansour S. Farhan AL Rikabi

“… Monitoring and maintaining solar cells is one of the most fundamental problems facing investors in Iraq at present. In addition, the efficiency of solar cells is unacceptable because of climate changes. …”
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Secure energy efficiency maximization for joint ITS and IRS assisted satellite downlink communications by Shaochuan Yang, Kaizhi Huang, Hehao Niu, Yi Wang, Ya Liu, Zheng Chu

“…This article investigates the secure energy efficient downlink transmission for SatCom where an intelligent transmissive surface‐aided transmitter is deployed at the satellite to perform energy efficient beamforming and an intelligent reflecting surface as well as a cooperative jammer are deployed on the ground to enhance the secure performance. …”
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Utilizing an Enhanced YOLOv8 Model for Fishery Detection by Hanyu Jiang, Jiacheng Zhong, Fuyu Ma, Cheng Wang, Ruiwen Yi

“…The results demonstrate that our method provides an efficient and reliable automatic detection technology for precision underwater fishing.…”
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Energy-Efficient Aerial STAR-RIS-Aided Computing Offloading and Content Caching for Wireless Sensor Networks by Xiaoping Yang, Quanzeng Wang, Bin Yang, Xiaofang Cao

“…Furthermore, incorporating simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (STAR-RISs) as passive relays significantly enhances the propagation environment and service quality of UAV-based WSNs. …”
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Research on a Visually Assisted Efficient Blind-Guiding System and an Autonomous Shopping Guidance Robot Arm Adapted to the Complex Environment of Farmers’ Markets by Mei Liu, Yunhua Chen, Jinjun Rao, Wojciech Giernacki, Zhiming Wang, Jinbo Chen

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Pyridine–Quinoline and Biquinoline-Based Ruthenium <i>p</i>-Cymene Complexes as Efficient Catalysts for Transfer Hydrogenation Studies: Synthesis and Structural Characterization by Nikolaos Zacharopoulos, Gregor Schnakenburg, Eleni I. Panagopoulou, Nikolaos S. Thomaidis, Athanassios I. Philippopoulos

“…Searching for new and efficient transfer hydrogenation catalysts, a series of new organometallic ruthenium(II)-arene complexes of the formulae [Ru(η⁶-<i>p</i>-cymene)(L)Cl][PF₆] (<b>1</b>–<b>8</b>) and [Ru(η⁶-<i>p</i>-cymene)(L)Cl][Ru(η⁶-<i>p</i>-cymene)Cl₃] (<b>9</b>–<b>11</b>) were synthesized and fully characterized. …”
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Biorational Reflections in Agricultural Chemical Research by Hans Geissbühler

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Face Detection Using Hybrid SNN-ANN to Process Neuromorphic Event Stream by Waseem Shariff, Paul Kielty, Joe Lemley, Peter Corcoran

“…This paper tackles the challenges of face detection, a vital computer vision task with wide-ranging applications, particularly in driver monitoring systems, where both accuracy and computational efficiency are crucial. …”
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LightMFF: A Simple and Efficient Ultra-Lightweight Multi-Focus Image Fusion Network by Xinzhe Xie, Zijian Lin, Buyu Guo, Shuangyan He, Yanzhen Gu, Yefei Bai, Peiliang Li

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