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  1. 1721

    A deep Reinforcement learning-based robust Intrusion Detection System for securing IoMT Healthcare Networks by Jamshed Ali Shaikh, Chengliang Wang, Muhammad Wajeeh Us Sima, Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Owais, Dina S. M. Hassan, Reem Alkanhel, Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The system integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques, namely Deep Q-Network (DQN) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), to enhance the detection of evolving threats. The methodology begins with Enhanced Mutual Information Feature Selection (MIFS) to preprocess the CICIoMT2024 dataset, selecting the most relevant features while reducing noise and computational complexity. …”
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  2. 1722

    Presenting a model for determining the level of technological complexity of research and development activities in knowledge-based companies (case study: companies based in Golesta... by Gholamali shahmoradi, Taghi Torabi, Reza Radfar, Mohammadhasan Cheraghali

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…In this research, while examining two existing empirical measures of technological complexity, including the reflection approach (Hidalgo &Hausman, 2009) and the knowledge synthesis difficulty approach (Fleming & Sorenson, 2001), a new approach of structural complexity is presented , and then, using these three approaches, Five indicators are provided to measure the complexity of technology based on the criteria of increasing complexity over time, larger research and development, collaborative research and development, and spatial concentration. …”
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  3. 1723

    Vowel classification with combining pitch detection and one‐dimensional convolutional neural network based classifier for gender identification by Chia‐Hung Lin, Hsiang‐Yueh Lai, Ping‐Tzan Huang, Pi‐Yun Chen, Chien‐Ming Li

    Published 2023-05-01
    “…The proposed PD‐based extractor and voice classifier could reduce complexity and improve classification efficiency. Acoustic datasets were selected from the Hillenbrand database for experimental tests on 12 vowels classifications, and K‐fold cross‐validations were performed. …”
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  4. 1724
  5. 1725
  6. 1726

    LMSOE-Net: lightweight multi-scale small object enhancement network for UAV aerial images by Zhixing Ma, Peidong Luo, Xiaole Shen

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…To tackle this issue, we propose a lightweight multi-scale small object enhancement network (LMSOE-Net) based on the YOLOv8 architecture. To improve both detection performance and model efficiency, we introduce the Efficient Multi Scale Pyramid (EMSP) neck network. …”
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  7. 1727
  8. 1728

    Development of an Eco-Friendly Method for Iron Extraction and Determination in Pharmaceuticals Using Ciprofloxacin Drug as Chelating agent by Baghdad Science Journal

    Published 2016-06-01
    “…Several variables which impact on the extraction and determination of Fe (III) are optimized in order to maximize the extraction efficiency and improve the sensitivity of the method. …”
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  9. 1729

    SPL-YOLOv8: A Lightweight Method for Rape Flower Cluster Detection and Counting Based on YOLOv8n by Yue Fang, Chenbo Yang, Jie Li, Jingmin Tu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…To address these challenges, this study proposes a lightweight rape flower clusters detection model, SPL-YOLOv8. First, the model introduces StarNet as a lightweight backbone network for efficient feature extraction, significantly reducing computational complexity and parameter counts. …”
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  10. 1730

    Air-ground collaborative multi-source orbital integrated detection system: Combining 3D imaging and intrusion recognition. by Mengyuan Yan, Xingyu Yang, Wei Gao, Lifan Rong, Shengbo Li, Yuan Xiong

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…With the rapid expansion of railway networks globally, ensuring rail infrastructure safety through efficient detection methods has become critical. Traditional inspection systems face limitations in flexibility, adaptability to adverse weather, and multifunctional integration. …”
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  11. 1731

    LCD-Net: A Lightweight Remote Sensing Change Detection Network Combining Feature Fusion and Gating Mechanism by Wenyu Liu, Jindong Li, Haoji Wang, Run Tan, Yali Fu, Qichuan Tian

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…While traditional CNN-based methods have improved detection accuracy, they often suffer from high computational complexity and large parameter counts, limiting their use in resource-constrained environments. …”
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  12. 1732

    Design and Research on a Reed Field Obstacle Detection and Safety Warning System Based on Improved YOLOv8n by Yuanyuan Zhang, Zhongqiu Mu, Kunpeng Tian, Bing Zhang, Jicheng Huang

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Unmanned agricultural machinery can significantly reduce labor intensity while substantially enhancing operational efficiency and production benefits. However, the presence of various obstacles in complex farmland environments is inevitable. …”
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  13. 1733

    Ghost-Attention-YOLOv8: Enhancing Rice Leaf Disease Detection with Lightweight Feature Extraction and Advanced Attention Mechanisms by Thanh Dang Bui, Tra My Do Le

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…In agricultural research, effective and efficient disease detection in crops is crucial for enhancing yield and sustainability. …”
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  14. 1734

    TIMA-Net: A Lightweight Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Network Based on Temporal Interaction Enhancement and Multi-Scale Aggregation by Zhijun Zhou, Xuejie Zhang, Xiaoliang Luo, Lvchun Wang, Wei Yu, Shufang Xu, Longbao Wang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel network architecture, TIMA-Net, which is designed for efficient remote sensing image change detection. By introducing the timing interaction enhancement module and the progressive decoder based on multi-scale fusion, TIMA-Net improves the accuracy of change detection while ensuring efficient computing performance. …”
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  15. 1735

    Advancing Particle Tracking: Self-Organizing Map Hyperparameter Study and Long Short-Term Memory-Based Outlier Detection by Max Klein, Niklas Dormagen, Lukas Wimmer, Markus H. Thoma, Mike Schwarz

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Combined with automatic hyperparameter calibration, outlier detection and additional computational speed optimization, this work delivers a robust, versatile and efficient framework for PTV analysis.…”
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  16. 1736

    A Modified MobileNetv3 Coupled With Inverted Residual and Channel Attention Mechanisms for Detection of Tomato Leaf Diseases by Rubina Rashid, Waqar Aslam, Romana Aziz, Ghadah Aldehim

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study introduces a feasible lightweight model optimized for an Android application to detect diseased areas within images. This research focuses on enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of tomato leaf disease detection by modifying mobile-based Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). …”
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  17. 1737

    Optimized small object detection in low resolution infrared images using super resolution and attention based feature fusion. by Weilun Wang, Jian Xu, Ruopeng Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Infrared (IR) imaging is extensively applied in domains such as object detection, industrial monitoring, medical diagnostics, intelligent transportation due to its robustness in low-light, adverse weather, and complex environments. …”
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  18. 1738

    Double-Condensing Attention Condenser: Leveraging Attention in Deep Learning to Detect Skin Cancer from Skin Lesion Images by Chi-en Amy Tai, Elizabeth Janes, Chris Czarnecki, Alexander Wong

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…A recent movement for TinyML applications is integrating Double-Condensing Attention Condensers (DC-AC) into a self-attention neural network backbone architecture to allow for faster and more efficient computation. This paper explores leveraging an efficient self-attention structure to detect skin cancer in skin lesion images and introduces a deep neural network design with DC-AC customized for skin cancer detection from skin lesion images. …”
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  19. 1739

    Detection of low-altitude infrared small targets for UAVs using a density-based artificial bee colony algorithm by Haixia Wang, Hailong Wang, Fen Han

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This study enriches the application framework of density-driven intelligent optimization strategies in the field of infrared small target detection. Moreover, it provides theoretical support and technical path for low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles to achieve efficient and stable infrared target detection in tasks such as security patrols, disaster search and rescue, and border monitoring.…”
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  20. 1740

    A novel YOLOv11-Driven deep learning algorithm for UAV multispectral oil spill detection in Inland lakes by Yu Zhang, Jian Xing, Weida Chen, Haitao Wang, Bingyu Shi, Yang Song, Xiaoou Huang, Zihan Jiang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Abstract Lake oil spills are challenging to detect accurately due to complex oil–water interactions resulting from water flow disturbances, vegetation occlusion, and the diffusion behavior of oil films. …”
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