Stiffness based in-situ assessment of static recrystallization kinetics for cold-rolled aluminum alloys by Thomas Obermayer, Christian Krempaszky, Ewald Werner

“…However, the characterization of SRX kinetics by established methods is costly and complex. The analysis of the relation between the recrystallization kinetics and the influence of alloying elements, dislocation density and temperature is elaboratory. …”
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High salicylic acid concentration alters the electron flow associated with photosystem II in barley by Ghader Habibi, Atousa Vaziri

“…This lower Fv/Fm and PIABS coupled with lower levels of Chl b and carotenoids, and lower values of photosynthetic electron transport chain components including the electron transport flux (φEo) and the inferred oxygen evolving complex activity (Fv/Fo). By monitoring the chlorophyll a fluorescence rise kinetics, from the initial “O” level to the “P” (the peak) level, a dramatic increase in “OJ” phase was detected, which coincides with an increased photo-reduction of QA as a result of blockage of electron flow. …”
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Livestock metabolomics and the livestock metabolome: A systematic review. by Seyed Ali Goldansaz, An Chi Guo, Tanvir Sajed, Michael A Steele, Graham S Plastow, David S Wishart

“…Metabolomics is also allowing researchers to focus on measuring the end-products of complex, hard-to-decipher genetic, epigenetic and environmental interactions. …”
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A Fast Method of Cell Image Fusion Based on Content Analysis by JIAN Fu-rong, GAO Yu-dong, DING Bo, HE Yong-jun

“…This method only performs complex fusion operation on the group cells，and effectively reduces the time complexity of the operation. …”
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Variable neighbourhood search for connected graphs of fixed order and size with minimal spectral radius by Kristina Kostić, Zorica Dražić, Aleksandar Savić, Zoran Stanić

“…The search efficiently results in solutions that are (in a precise sense) close to the optimal ones, i.e. to minimizers.…”
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Synthetic Pre-miRNA-Based shRNA as Potent RNAi Triggers by Kazuya Terasawa, Kazuharu Shimizu, Gozoh Tsujimoto

“…We demonstrated that chemically synthetic pre-miRNA-based shRNAs have more potent RNAi activity than their corresponding siRNAs and found that their antisense strands are more efficiently incorporated into the RNA-induced silencing complex. …”
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Dual-Mode, Dual-Polarization Fully-Woven Textile Antenna for Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer Applications in the 2.4 GHz Band by Miguel Fernandez, Carlos Vazquez, Samuel Ver Hoeye

“…The first port is implemented with an offset T-match structure, to which a singlediode rectifier is connected. The selected feeding technique allows to obtain complex-conjugate impedance matching with the rectifier and right-hand circular polarization for the wireless power transfer mode. …”
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Innovation and Technology in Urban Transformation: An Analysis of Frameworks, Stakeholders, and Key Performance Indicators for the Development of Smart Cities by González Rubio Isaura, Rolón Julio C., López-Leyva Santos, Bermúdez Juan Carlos

“…Based on this analysis, we outline adaptable frameworks for potential application in Mexican cities, identifying priority areas and criteria for selecting and prioritizing key performance indicators (KPIs) like technology use, energy efficiency, and social inclusion. …”
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Morphofunctional Traits and Pollination Mechanisms of Coronilla emerus L. Flowers (Fabaceae) by Giovanna Aronne, Manuela Giovanetti, Veronica De Micco

“…Pollinators land on the complex of keel and wings, trigger the protrusion of pollen and finally of the stigma from the keel tip. …”
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Evaluation of snow-drifting influencing factors and susceptibility of transportation infrastructure lines by Pengxiang Li, Aiying Gao, Mingzhou Bai, Shumao Qiu

“…The use of the GA-BP algorithm effectively captured the complex nonlinear relationships among various factors, producing evaluation results highly consistent with real-world conditions. …”
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A Firefly Algorithm and Elite Ant System-Trained Elman Neural Network for MPPT Algorithm of PV Array by Yan Zhang, Ya-jun Wang, Han Li, Jia-Bao Chang, Jia-qi Yu

“…Furthermore, MATLAB/Simulink is adopted to acquire the datasets of irradiance, temperature, and maximum voltage and validate the reliability and superiority of the proposed algorithm under complex atmospheric conditions. The tracking characteristic, response speed, and efficiency of the proposed MPPT algorithm are contrasted with the particle swarm optimization (PSO), ant colony optimization (ACO), ACO-artificial neural network (ACO-ANN), and PSO-RBF neural network (PSO-RBNFNN) algorithm via simulation. …”
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Using SDPC for Visual Exploratory Analysis of Semiconductor Production Line Sensor Data by Xinxiao Li, Xian-Hua Han, Yongqing Sun

“…SDPC employs a server–client architecture that efficiently visualizes sensor data in real time by dynamically selecting dimensions and down-sampling data based on user interactions. …”
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Multi-Objective Ore Blending Optimization for Polymetallic Open-Pit Mines Based on Improved Matter-Element Extension Model and NSGA-II by Jun Xiang, Jianhong Chen, Aishu Zhang, Xing Zhao, Shengyuan Zhuo, Shan Yang

“…By identifying key blending factors, objective functions are established to minimize both total ore quantity deviation and grade deviation, with six constraints defined to reflect production capacity limits. The NSGA-II algorithm is employed to solve the multi-objective optimization problem, generating a Pareto optimal solution set from which the optimal ore blending scheme is selected using the improved matter-element extension model. …”
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Potential Genetic Markers Associated with Environmental Adaptability in Herbivorous Livestock by Xiaotong Liu, Yongdong Peng, Xinhao Zhang, Wenting Chen, Yinghui Chen, Lin Wei, Qifei Zhu, Muhammad Zahoor Khan, Changfa Wang

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Gravity Data Fusion and Imaging of Geological Structures in the Red River Fault Zone and Adjacent Areas by Guiju Wu, Fei Yu, Hongbo Tan, Jiapei Wang, Weihua Liu

“…The geological structure in the Red River fault zone (RRF) and adjacent areas is complex. Due to the lack of high-precision gravity data in the study area, it is difficult to obtain the distribution of materials within the Earth’s crust. …”
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A Biologically Inspired Program-Level Imitation Approach for Robots by Pourya Aliasghari, Moojan Ghafurian, Chrystopher L. Nehaniv, Kerstin Dautenhahn

“…We propose a novel, biologically inspired imitation approach to enable robots to understand and perform complex actions using high-level programs that incorporate sequential regularities between sub-goals a robot can recognize and physically achieve. …”
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Identifying NPP operator stressors using grounded theory by Ye Wang, Xiliang Tao, Wenqiang Peng, Zhaopeng Liu, Pengcheng Li

“…Abstract Nuclear power plant (NPP) operators manage crucial decision-making and operational tasks in precarious and complex environments, where psychological stress directly correlates with system safety and operational efficiency. …”
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Solving the Economic Load Dispatch Problem by Attaining and Refining Knowledge-Based Optimization by Pravesh Kumar, Musrrat Ali

“…The examination of the numerical and statistical results confirms the remarkable efficiency and potential practical ability of ARKO in complex optimization tasks.…”
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Space Trajectory Planning with a General Reinforcement-Learning Algorithm by Andrea Forestieri, Lorenzo Casalino

“…Space trajectory planning is a complex combinatorial problem that requires selecting discrete sequences of celestial bodies while simultaneously optimizing continuous transfer parameters. …”
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A New Single-Parameter Bees Algorithm by Hamid Furkan Suluova, Duc Truong Pham

“…These parameters must be chosen with due care, as their values can impact the algorithm’s performance, particularly when the problem is complex. However, determining the optimum values for those parameters can be time-consuming for users who are not familiar with the algorithm. …”
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