Atmospheric Heating Events Associated with Fine-scale Flux Emergence in Ephemeral Regions by Hanlin Yang, Jingxiu Wang, Chunlan Jin

“…It is commonly believed that the source of coronal heating comes from the Sun’s magnetic field, and more complex magnetic dynamics are more efficient in heating. …”
Get full text

New Seaport Development-Prospects and Challenges: Perspectives from Apapa and Calabar Seaports, Nigeria by Adepoju Olusegun Onifade

“…Descriptive analysis was used to examine the challenges of the selected seaports, while stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) was used to determine the efficiency of the selected seaports. …”
Get full text

Impact of rainy season on approach trajectories in high-altitude airport terminal maneuvering area: a clustering analysis by Jianxiong Chen, Jingtao Wang, Fan Li, Lin Zou

“…Abstract Ensuring airspace safety is crucial for the efficient operation of aviation, especially at high-altitude airports where challenging weather and geographic conditions significantly increase operational complexity. …”
Get full text

Simplified radar architecture based on information metasurface by Si Ran Wang, Zhan Ye Chen, Shao Nan Chen, Jun Yan Dai, Jun Wei Zhang, Zhen Jie Qi, Li Jie Wu, Meng Ke Sun, Qun Yan Zhou, Hui Dong Li, Zhang Jie Luo, Qiang Cheng, Tie Jun Cui

“…This study presents an innovative radar system paradigm that integrates RF front ends and signal processors onto an information metasurface platform, achieving essential sensing functions with reduced system complexity and cost.…”
Get full text

Toward Smart SCADA Systems in the Hydropower Plants through Integrating Data Mining-Based Knowledge Discovery Modules by Gheorghe Grigoras, Răzvan Gârbea, Bogdan-Constantin Neagu

“…The increasing importance of hydropower generation has led to the development of new smart technologies and the need for reliable and efficient equipment in this field. As long as hydropower plants are more complex to build up than other power plants, the operation regimes and maintenance activities become essential for the hydropower companies to optimize their performance, such that including the data-driven approaches in the decision-making process represents a challenge. …”
Get full text

Integrin-specific control of focal adhesion kinase and RhoA regulates membrane protrusion and invasion. by Patricia Costa, Tim M E Scales, Johanna Ivaska, Maddy Parsons

“…Cancer cells require adhesion to surrounding tissues for efficient migration to occur, which is mediated through the integrin family of receptors. …”
Get full text

Feature fusion with attributed deepwalk for protein–protein interaction prediction by Mei-Yuan Cao, Suhaila Zainudin, Kauthar Mohd Daud

“…While experimental methods for detecting PPIs exist, computational approaches offer a more efficient alternative. …”
Get full text

Revolutionizing Sperm Analysis with AI: A Review of Computer-Aided Sperm Analysis Systems by Francisco J. Baldán, Diego García-Gil, Carlos Fernandez-Basso

“…Overall, this review outlines current innovations and future research directions essential for advancing personalized, efficient, and accessible fertility care.…”
Get full text

FIRM image analysis: A machine learning workflow for quantifying extracellular matrix components from electron microscopy images. by Nicholas T Gigliotti, Justin Lee, Emily H Mang, Giancarlo R Zambrano, Mitra L Taheri

“…The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex network of biomolecules that plays an integral role in the structure, processes, and signaling mechanisms of cells and tissues. …”
Get full text

A lightweight certificateless aggregate signature scheme without pairing for VANETs by Qiuling Yue, Weijian Jiang, Hong Lei

“…Abstract In the secure vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), certificateless aggregate signature schemes(CLAS) have attracted more and more attention because they can efficiently implement message aggregation and authentication without complex certificate management. …”
Get full text

Development and field application of metabarcoding-adapted mt-ND4 markers shows substantial gene flow and varying local pressures on Haemonchus contortus and Teladorsagia circumcin... by Osama Zahid, Umer Chaudhry, Neil Donald Sargison

“…Modern sequencing techniques enable the efficient exploration of genetic diversity, necessary to inform effective parasite control. …”
Get full text

Development of a graphical user interface for visualizing solid-state crystal parameters from XRD data and the Cramer-Cohen algorithm for sustainable material management by Maulana Ardi, Irzaman, Wahjuni Sri, Priandana Karlisa

“…This study introduces a Python-based GUI tool that streamlines lattice parameter calculations by integrating the Cramer-Cohen algorithm, which applies Bragg’s law and crystallographic geometry to transform complex analyses into an efficient workflow. The interface enables users to select five crystal systems (cubic, tetragonal, hexagonal, orthorhombic, monoclinic), input X-ray diffraction angles (2θ) and Miller indices (khl), and automatically compute lattice parameters. …”
Get full text

Development and evaluation of a multiplex molecular point-of-care assay for direct identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and prioritized non-tuberculous mycobacteria by Qiao-Lian Yi, Yun Wu, Yun Wu, Shuang He, Meng-Li Feng, Xiao-Yu Liu, Xin-Zhu Zhou, Xin-Zhu Zhou, Hao-Tian Gao, Yu-Fan Zhang, Qi-Wen Yang, Qi-Wen Yang, Ying-Chun Xu, Ying-Chun Xu

“…In the pilot study, we established the fastNTM and analyzed its performance regarding limits of detection, reproducibility, specificity and efficiency. …”
Get full text

Development of a Multifunctional Mobile Manipulation Robot Based on Hierarchical Motion Planning Strategy and Hybrid Grasping by Yuning Cao, Xianli Wang, Zehao Wu, Qingsong Xu

“…To realize navigation and collision avoidance in complex environments, a new hierarchical motion planning strategy is proposed by fusing global and local planners. …”
Get full text

Development of Cellulosic Paper-Based Test Strips for Mercury(II) Determination in Aqueous Solution by Shoujuan Wang, Zhen Xu, Yongyi Fang, Zhongming Liu, Xin Zhao, Guihua Yang, Fangong Kong

“…The detection range of the test trip for Hg2+ was obtained at 0.1 μg/mL to 30 μg/mL. …”
Get full text

Performance of speech enhancement models in video conferences: DeepFilterNet3 and RNNoise by Muhammad Iqbal Maulana, Muhammad Fadhlillah Raisul Akbar, Zendi Iklima

“…In this study, we conducted an in-depth analysis of two speech enhancement models, RNNoise and DeepFilterNet3, selected for their respective strengths. DeepFilterNet3 leverages time-frequency masking with a Complex Mask filter, while RNNoise employs Recurrent Neural Networks with lower complexity. …”
Get full text

Comparative Study of Time Series Analysis Algorithms Suitable for Short-Term Forecasting in Implementing Demand Response Based on AMI by Myung-Joo Park, Hyo-Sik Yang

“…This research offers practical guidelines for selecting the optimal forecasting model based on data characteristics and application needs, contributing to the development of more efficient and dynamic energy management strategies. …”
Get full text

Unraveling the Impact of Copper Ions on Mineral Surfaces During Chalcopyrite–Molybdenite Flotation Separation Using Sodium Thioglycolate by Feng Jiang, Shuai He, Jiaxing Qi, Yuanjia Luo, Honghu Tang

“…The efficient separation of chalcopyrite from molybdenite is crucial for the utilization of copper–molybdenum ores and is inevitably influenced by the presence of metal ions in the pulp. …”
Get full text

Cost-effective PV panel cleaning system controlled by raspberry PI using image processing by Uçkan Gökhan, Oğuzay Engin

“…However, these are often complex and costly. Since PV investment costs are high, it is of great importance to design and operate PV panels at the highest efficiency. …”
Get full text

CONSTRUCTION STAKEHOLDERS’ PERSPECTIVE ON EXTERNAL RELATED RISK FACTORS INFLUENCING CONSTRUCTION PROJECT PERFORMANCE by ABDARAHIM SALEM, Eric SIMPEH, Julius Fapohunda

“… Abstract The construction industry is extremely complex, with dynamic project environments creating an atmosphere of high uncertainty and risk. …”
Get full text