Analysis of the Cogging Torque Reduction in Permanent Magnet Generators for a Very Low Wind Speed by Syamsir Abduh, S. Karunanithi, Tajuddin Nur

“…This study used the finite element method for magnetics to investigate and compare the values of the tangential and normal magnetic flux densities in air gaps. …”
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High-Performance Speed Control of PMSM Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode with Load Torque Observer by Ping Xin, Peilin Liu, Pingping Qu

“…To enhance the speed control performance of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) servo system, an improved sliding mode control method integrating a torque observer is presented. …”
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Rapid Dismantling of Aluminum Stranded Conductors: An Automated Approach by Zhinan Cao, Jie Feng, Shijun Xie, Qian Peng, Jiahui Chen, Cheng Wen, Jigang Huang

“…To enhance the efficiency and reduce the labor intensity for dismantling aluminum stranded conductors, this study presents an innovative torque-driven dismantling method validated through dynamic simulation analysis. …”
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PRETENSION FORCE OF MULTI-BOLTED STRUCTURE by GUO LiLun, CHEN ZhongFu, LUO JingRun

“…The pre-tension force of a multi-bolted structure under pure tightening torque is studied by experimental methods. Firstly,Experiment for single bolted structure is implemented,whose pretension force is obtained by strain gauge method. …”
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Discontinuous Current Vector Control Using PWM Method for Switched Reluctance Motor Driven With Asymmetric H-Bridge Converter by Keitaro Kawarazaki, Ryoto Kojima, Nobukazu Hoshi

“…The proposed method enables vector control with three-phase discontinuous currents, improving the torque per ampere ratio and the efficiency of both the converter and motor compared to conventional continuous current vector control. …”
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The impact of everyday usage of different dental implant torque wrenches on their performance accuracy and repeatability: An in vitro study by Ilić Gavrilo, Milić-Lemić Aleksandra, Vulović Stefan, Marković Aleksa, Lazić Zoran, Dragović Miroslav, Todorović Aleksandar

“…Conclusion. Compared to toggle-type, the beam-type wrenches offer greater accuracy in achieving the target torque value. …”
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Torque Vector Control and Direct Force Control in a Three-Phase Bearing-Less Induction Motor by Reza Ghanizadeh, Hamed Azadrou

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly reduces torque ripple and improves steady-state performance compared to conventional vector control and DTC. …”
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Adaptive torque feed-forward control for wind turbine MPPT considering predicted wind speed characteristics by Liangwen Qi, Min Zhao, Songsong Wu, Xiaohan Zhang, Pengfei Meng, Yong Zhao, Wei Deng

“…The approach integrates a Kalman observer for aerodynamic torque estimation and employs the Newton-Raphson method to derive real-time wind speed. …”
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Combined effect of undersized surgical technique and axial compression on the primary implant stability and host bone architecture by Afsheen Tabassum, Gert J. Meijer, Vincent M.J.I. Cuijpers, X. Frank Walboomers

“…Results: For approaches 2, 3, and 4 (P < .05), insertion-torque values were significantly higher as compared to approach 1. …”
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Dynamic Performance Analysis of High-Frequency Signal Injection Based Sensorless Methods for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors by Ahmadreza Alaei, Dong Hee Lee, Jin woo Ahn, Sayed Morteza Saghaeian Nejad

“…Some efforts have been performed to compare such high frequency signal injection based methods from viewpoint of some parameters such as injection frequency, voltage magnitude and so on. …”
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A novel metaheuristic approach for simultaneous loss minimization and torque ripple reduction of DTC- IM driven EV by Anjan Kumar Sahoo

“…The efficiency and torque ripple of an electric vehicle (EV) determine its performance and driving range. …”
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Decreased Knee Extensor Torque During Single-Limb Stance: A Computer Simulation Study of Compensations and Consequences by Sean P. Flanagan

“…Methods:</b> Single-limb stance was simulated using a static, multisegmented model in eight different postures. …”
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An integrated approach to posterior anchorage preparation and incisor torque compensation in premolar extraction cases using clear aligners by Ruyue Qiang, Junjie Wu, Jie Gao, Haiwen Chen, Jianing Xu, Zuolin Jin, Yanning Ma

“…Molar anchorage control improved with incisor torque compensation of 0.08 degrees. Tipping was more pronounced in the maxillary arches compared to the mandibular arches. …”
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The Influence of Insertion Torque on Stress Distribution in Peri-Implant Bones Around Ultra-Short Implants: An FEA Study by Mario Ceddia, Lorenzo Montesani, Luca Comuzzi, Alessandro Cipollina, Douglas A. Deporter, Natalia Di Pietro, Bartolomeo Trentadue

“…Materials and Methods: This study used finite element analysis (FEA) to examine how different insertion torques (35 N·cm and 75 N·cm) affect stress distribution in cortical and trabecular bone types D2 and D4 surrounding ultra-short implants. …”
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TORQUE RIPPLE RATE REDUCTION OF 6/4 SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR USING SLIDING MODE LEARNING CONTROLS by Zahraa Razaq Mohammed, Abdal-Razak Shehab Hadi

“…The research also includes the design of the controller and simulation results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in reducing torque ripple. The learning sliding mode control with PID has a significant implication for reduction torque ripple rate improvement of about 70% compared to the conventional model. …”
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Design and Analysis of a Low Torque Ripple Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine for Flywheel Energy Storage Systems by Yubo Sun, Zhenghui Zhao, Qian Zhang

“…Therefore, a PMSM with eccentric permanent magnets is proposed and analyzed in this article to reduce torque ripple. Cogging torque, a significant contributor to torque ripple, is investigated by a combination of finite element analysis and the analytical method. …”
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Virtual-Vector-Based Predictive Torque Control for Six-Phase IM With Reduced Computational Burden and Copper Losses by Osvaldo Gonzalez, Jesus Doval-Gandoy, Magno Ayala, Jorge Rodas, Paola Maidana, Christian Medina, Carlos Romero, Larizza Delorme, Raul Gregor, Ricardo Maciel

“…The proposed method is compared with classic PTC, which cannot achieve proper (<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$x-y$</tex-math></inline-formula>) current regulation because it uses a single switching state during the sampling period. …”
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Enhancing Performance Toward Torque and Flux Control Through a Hybrid Approach of Intelligent and DTC for SRM Drives by Deepak Mohanraj, M Umavathi, Rajesh Verma, Bharatiraja Chokkalingam, Lucian Mihet-Popa

“…The proposed method employs a multi-objective function to fully exploit the torque production capability of the SRM, minimize torque ripple, and enhance operational efficiency. …”
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Mapping Individual Motor Unit Activity to Continuous Three-DoF Wrist Torques: Perspectives for Myoelectric Control by Chen Chen, Yang Yu, Xinjun Sheng, Jianjun Meng, Xiangyang Zhu

“…These results demonstrated the efficiency of the proposed method in continuous estimation of 3-DoF wrist torques, which has the potential to advance dexterous myoelectric control based on neural information.…”
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Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia by Qiming Sun, Yaqin Qiu, Chao Zhang

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