Production of Slime Layer by Staphylococcus epidermidisIsolated From Corneal Infection by Baghdad Science Journal

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Layer-specific molecular signatures of colon anastomotic healing and leakage in mice by Hilal Sengul, Vasiliki Bantavi, Laura Gloeck, Andrew Y. F. Li Yim, Patrick Leven, Patrik Efferz, Bianca Schneiker, Mariola Lysson, Wouter J. De Jonge, Sven Wehner

“…Transcriptional profiles of inner (mucosa and submucosa) and outer (muscularis externa) layer of the anastomotic and naive control tissues were analyzed with 3’ bulk mRNA sequencing to identify the layer-specific healing and leakage pathways. …”
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A new application-layer overlay platform for better connected vehicles by Jaemin Jang, Taemin Ahn, Junghee Han

“…To achieve this goal, this article proposes an application-layer overlay platform for hyper-connected vehicular ad hoc networks. …”
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Application oriented cross-layer multi-channel MAC protocol for VANET by Cai-xia SONG, Guo-zhen TAN, Nan DING, Jun-ling BU, Fu-xin ZHANG, Ming-jian LIU

“…An application oriented cross-layer multi-channel(AOCM)MAC protocol was proposed for VANET.The AOCM protocol could derive the optimal control channel(CCH)interval to ensure the timely and reliable transmission of safety messages on the CCH,based on real-time statistics and prediction for different types of sages coming from upper application layer.In the service channels(SCH),the proposed protocol relies on a reservation mechanism for con-tention-free transmission,so as to improve the throughput of SCH.The proposed protocol was suitable for both saturation and unsaturation conditions,and has low computational complexity and high scalability.Extensive simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the AOCM protocol compared with other existing protocols.…”
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Optimal cross-layer power allocation with channel and queue state information by CHEN Wei1, CAO Zhi-gang1, FAN Ping-yi1, LETAIEF K B2

“…The optimal power allocation was investigated when both channel and queue state information was taken into account.By modeling the system from a cross-layer perspective,an optimization problem was formulated on power allo-cation where the maximal power requirement of a user was determined by the number of its backlog packets.The ana-lytical solution as well as its algorithm,which refer to as water filling in cellar（WFIC）,were proposed.The proposed WFIC can be reduced to traditional water-filling（TWF） method as a special case where queue state was ignored.Simula-tion results show that the proposed method can achieve lower queuing delay compared to conventional methods.…”
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Tear film lipid layer thickness and blink dynamics in patients with blepharospasm by Ji-Sun Paik, Min Jeong Kwon, Ga Hee Nam, Kyungdo Han, Woong-Joo Whang, Ho Sik Hwang, Suk-Woo Yang, Hyun-Seung Kim, Kyung Sun Na, Won-Kyung Cho

“…Abstract Background This study investigates the effect of botulinum toxin A on lipid layer thickness (LLT) and blink dynamics in patients with benign essential blepharospasm (BEB) compared to dry eye disease (DED) patients. …”
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Application oriented cross-layer multi-channel MAC protocol for VANET by Cai-xia SONG, Guo-zhen TAN, Nan DING, Jun-ling BU, Fu-xin ZHANG, Ming-jian LIU

“…An application oriented cross-layer multi-channel(AOCM)MAC protocol was proposed for VANET.The AOCM protocol could derive the optimal control channel(CCH)interval to ensure the timely and reliable transmission of safety messages on the CCH,based on real-time statistics and prediction for different types of sages coming from upper application layer.In the service channels(SCH),the proposed protocol relies on a reservation mechanism for con-tention-free transmission,so as to improve the throughput of SCH.The proposed protocol was suitable for both saturation and unsaturation conditions,and has low computational complexity and high scalability.Extensive simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the AOCM protocol compared with other existing protocols.…”
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Elucidation of the Adsorption/Desorption Mechanism of Ions by an Electrical Double Layer Capacitor by H. Oda, K. Mizutaki, M. Yamamoto, M. Sano

“…The phenomena associated with the adsorption/desorption of ammonium, nitrate and phosphate ions by an electrical double layer capacitor (EDLC) were examined as a new application of this device for the removal of environmental pollutants from freshwater rivers, lakes and marshes. …”
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Designing of Vague Logic Based 2-Layered Framework for CPU Scheduler by Supriya Raheja

“…VBRR scheduler works on 2-layered framework. At the first layer, scheduler has a vague inference system which has the ability to handle the impreciseness of task using vague logic. …”
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Two-Layer Predictive Control of a Continuous Biodiesel Transesterification Reactor by Hongyan Shi, Dingding Wang, Decheng Yuan, Tianran Wang

“…Simulation results show that the two-layer predictive control strategy leads to a significant improvement of control performance in terms of the optimal set-points tracking and disturbances rejection, as compared to conventional PID controller within a multiloop framework.…”
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Numerical Solution of Singularly Perturbed Delay Differential Equations with Layer Behavior by F. Ghomanjani, A. Kılıçman, F. Akhavan Ghassabzade

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Utilizing Cross-Layer Information to Improve Performance in JPEG2000 Decoding by Hannes Persson, Anna Brunstrom, Tony Ottosson

“…We believe that the proposed decoding method utilizing soft information is suitable for a general IP-based network and that it keeps the principles of a layered structure of the protocol stack intact. Further, experimental results with images transmitted over a simulated wireless channel show that a simple decoding algorithm that utilizes soft information can give high gains in image quality compared to the standard hard-decision decoding.…”
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Edge-LLM Inference With Cost-Aware Layer Allocation and Adaptive Scheduling by Sama Habibi, Ozgur Ercetin

“…We propose two mechanisms: the Fair Cost-Efficient Incentive Mechanism (FCIM) for task and layer assignment, and the Adaptive Dynamic Scheduling Algorithm (ADSA) for execution scheduling on individual devices. …”
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Thermo-hydraulic performance analysis of multi-layer porous fin microchannels by Arash Emadi, Mohammad Mahdi Heyhat

“…This study investigates the thermal performance improvements of multi-layer porous fins compared to solid and single-layer porous fins. …”
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Generative Design Method for Single-Layer Spatial Grid Structural Joints by Fengcheng Liu, Tao Xu, Yung (William Sasy) Chan

“…Single-layer spatial grid joints are crucial to structural safety, with commonly used welded hollow spherical joints and cast steel joints. …”
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Design and Fabrication of Layered Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Spring for Lightweight Vehicles by Dhia A. Alazawi, Mohammed Ismael Hameed

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Heat and Mass Transfer in Unsteady Boundary Layer Flow of Williamson Nanofluids by Tesfaye Kebede, Eshetu Haile, Gurju Awgichew, Tadesse Walelign

“…It was also found that increasing magnetic field strength, thermal radiation, or rate of chemical reaction speeds up the mass transfer but slows down the heat transfer rates in the boundary layer. The results of this study were compared with some previously published works under some restrictions, and they are found in excellent agreement.…”
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Comparison of numerical methods for the solution of Richards' equation in layered porous media by Roza Asadi, Zahra Zamani Aliabadi

“…The results agree very well with the analytical and numerical solutions in both homogenous and layered porous media. The different forms have been compared in terms of accuracy, the number of iterations, and mass balance ratio. …”
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Cracks in the charred layer of timber panels: Fire experiments and probabilistic solution by Jakub Šejna, Kristýna Průšová, Kamila Cábová, Simona Rušarová, František Wald

“…This article presents a calculation method to predict crack evolution in the charred layer of massive timber in the context of fire resistance. …”
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Terahertz photoconductive atomic force microscopy of few-layer graphene flakes by Erica Fragomeni, Fritz Berkmann, Maria Eleonora Temperini, Leonetta Baldassarre, Michele Ortolani, Valeria Giliberti, Valeria Giliberti, Tommaso Venanzi

“…THz photo-induced current signals are detected and compared with the current-voltage characteristics. …”
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