Community paramedicine program and outcomes of referred coronary artery bypass grafting patients by Regan Washist, Casey Smith, Tyler Kientopf

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Agreement between gastrointestinal panel testing and standard microbiology methods for detecting pathogens in suspected infectious gastroenteritis: Test evaluation and meta-analysi... by Karoline Freeman, Alexander Tsertsvadze, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Noel McCarthy, Hema Mistry, Rohini Manuel, James Mason

“…In the absence of a reference standard we analysed test performance taking GPP tests and standard microbiology techniques in turn as the benchmark test, using random effects meta-analysis of proportions.…”
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Comparative study of bone mineral density using quantitative computed tomography to establish a local population reference standard and comparison with existing osteoporosis Standa... by Hemanth Kumar Deevi, Sanjay Kini B, Manjula A, Prakashini Koteshwara

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Development of a standardized monoclonal antibody to the inner lipoyl domain of PDC-E2 as a potential international AMA reference by Zhuye Qin, Fangming Cheng, Mingming Zhang, Ruonan Qian, Hong Chen, Yaqin Zhao, Youtao Zhang, Yaping Dai, Chaochao Tang, Peng Jiang, Xiaoli Hua, Shen Li, Bing Zheng, Pin Yu, Xingjuan Shi, Suraj Timilsina, M. Eric Gershwin, Xiangdong Liu, Chungen Qian, Fang Qiu

“…In rheumatic diseases, i.e. rheumatoid arthritis, great efforts are placed at development of international standards. In this study, we report the development of a monoclonal chimeric IgG1 antibody as a reference for AMA testing. …”
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“I haven’t seen any results yet”: on ethical collaborative research in linguistics and the need for a standard protocol by Schifano Norma, Allen Patrick, Nellan Pascalina, Garcés Tomás Restrepo, Kasstan Jonathan R.

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Towards a community-wide effort for benchmarking in subsurface hydrological inversion: benchmarking cases, high-fidelity reference solutions, procedure, and first comparison by T. Xu, S. Xiao, S. Reuschen, N. Wildt, H.-J. Hendricks Franssen, H.-J. Hendricks Franssen, W. Nowak

“…Note that the reference solutions are the best possible solutions with the best estimate and posterior standard deviation and so forth. …”
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Establishing the plant component of a tallgrass prairie restoration using a remnant reference ecosystem model: A case study by William Sluis, Katherine Kucera, Gary Sullivan

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Intrauterine growth patterns in rural Ethiopia compared with WHO and INTERGROWTH-21st growth standards: A community-based longitudinal study. by Meselech Roro, Wakgari Deressa, Bernt Lindtjørn

“…We found similar IUG patterns to those indicated in the WHO and INTERGROWTH-21st fetal growth reference standards.…”
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Application of Forest Integrity Assessment to Determine Community Diversity in Plantation Forests Managed Under Carbon Sequestration Projects in the Western Qinba Mountains, China by Chun-Jing Wang, Dong-Zhou Deng, Wu-Xian Yan, Zhi-Wen Gao, Shan-Feng Huang, Ji-Zhong Wan

“…According to the CCB Standards, it is necessary to assess community diversity in plantation forests. …”
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Cost-effectiveness of decentralising acute malnutrition treatment with a standard or simplified treatment protocol: an economic evaluation in the region of Gao, Mali by Bernardette Cichon, Noemí López-Ejeda, Salimata Samake, Cornelia Aton, Abdias Ogobara Dougnon, Mahamadou N’tji Samake, Aliou Bagayoko, Magloire Bunkembo, Alexandra Rutishauser-Perera, Pilar Charle-Cuellar

“…Trial registration The study protocol was registered under reference ISRCTN-60,973,756 on the 15th of October 2020.…”
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Reference Values of Pulmonary Function Tests for Canadian Caucasians by Carlos Gutierrez, R Heberto Ghezzo, Raja T Abboud, Manuel G Cosio, John R Dill, Richard R Martin, Dan S McCarthy, John LC Morse, Noe Zamel

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International standards in the fight against terrorism by Janković Dijana

“…Terrorism as a phenomenon of the modern society threatens to jeopardize the most important achievements of the modern society. The international community devotes much attention to the fight against terrorism and a number of legal instruments and standards that illustrate the basic message have been formulated in international documents - and the message is that it is possible to fight against terrorism effectively only if principal standards of internationally protected human rights are fulfilled. …”
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Measuring community power by Ashley Gripper, Tori Cowger

“…AgCPS moves food justice evaluation away from standard metrics (such as BMI and fruit and vegetable con­sumption) and toward metrics of community care, collective agency, land-based spirituality, and community power. …”
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Developing Clinical Phenotype Data Collection Standards for Research in Africa by Lyndon Zass, Katherine Johnston, Alia Benkahla, Melek Chaouch, Judit Kumuthini, Fouzia Radouani, Liberata Alexander Mwita, Nihad Alsayed, Taryn Allie, Dassen Sathan, Upendo Masamu, Milaine Sergine Seuneu Tchamga, Tsaone Tamuhla, Chaimae Samtal, Victoria Nembaware, Zoe Gill, Samah Ahmed, Yosr Hamdi, Faisal Fadlelmola, Nicki Tiffin, Nicola Mulder

“…The data collection kits will facilitate phenotype standardisation and harmonisation not only in Africa but also across the larger research community. In addition, the PHWG aims to feed back adapted and novel protocols to existing reference platforms such as PhenX.…”
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The Vertebrate Breed Ontology: Toward Effective Breed Data Standardization by Kathleen R. Mullen, Imke Tammen, Nicolas A. Matentzoglu, Marius Mather, James P. Balhoff, Elizabeth Esdaile, Gregoire Leroy, Carissa A. Park, Halie M. Rando, Nadia T. Saklou, Tracy L. Webb, Nicole A. Vasilevsky, Christopher J. Mungall, Melissa A. Haendel, Frank W. Nicholas, Sabrina Toro

“…VBO term metadata includes synonyms, breed identifiers/codes, and attributed cross‐references to other databases. Conclusion and Clinical Importance The adoption of VBO as a standard for breed names in databases and veterinary electronic health records enhances veterinary data interoperability and computability, supporting precision medicine.…”
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Measuring of quality of life in Polish metropolises – application of method of standardized indicators by Marzena Walaszek

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The impact of reference groups on educating adolescents Field research in the Directorate of Women and Children Reform in Erbil by Ali Hadi Ali, Sabah Ahmed Njar

“…We have reached results that support that a number of social factors resulting from reference groups exercise two types of influence on positive education and negative education, however, the community does not stop at the positive effects, but rather tries hard to show the negative effects of behaviors that may violate the community standards, customs and traditions. …”
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Contextualising samples: supporting reference genomes of European biodiversity through sample and associated metadata collection by Astrid Böhne, Rosa Fernández, Jennifer A. Leonard, Ann M. McCartney, Seanna McTaggart, José Melo-Ferreira, Rita Monteiro, Rebekah A. Oomen, Olga Vinnere Pettersson, Torsten H. Struck

“…Abstract The European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA) consortium aims to generate a reference genome catalogue for all of Europe's eukaryotic biodiversity. …”
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The Semantic Reference Data Modelling Method: Creating Understandable, Reusable and Sustainable Semantic Data Models by George Bruseker, Nicola Carboni, Matthew Fielding, Denitsa Nenova, Thomas Hänsli

“…As a result, the ontologies themselves can become significant obstacles in constructing reusable and consistent knowledge graphs of their data following these standards. To address these challenges, this contribution presents the Semantic Reference Data Model (SRDM) modelling method, a protocol that offers a practical approach to (i) simplifying ontological complexity, (ii) standardising semantic patterns and (iii) facilitating the creation of new knowledge graphs. …”
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The Outcomes and Publication Standards of Research Descriptions in Document Classification: A Systematic Review by Marcin Marcin Michal Mironczuk, Adam Muller, Witold Pedrycz

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