Distinctive profile of IsomiR expression and novel microRNAs in rat heart left ventricle. by Mary K McGahon, Janet M Yarham, Aideen Daly, Jasenka Guduric-Fuchs, Lyndsey J Ferguson, David A Simpson, Anthony Collins

“…MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are single-stranded non-coding RNAs that negatively regulate target gene expression through mRNA cleavage or translational repression. …”
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Assembly and comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial of Spodiopogon sagittifolius, an endemic and protective species from Yunnan, China by Chao Xu, Wei Bi, Ren-yi Ma, Pin-rong Li, Feng Liu, Zhen-wen Liu

“…Synteny and dN/dS analyses revealed structural and functional conservation of mitochondrial genomes in closely related species, with most protein-coding genes under purifying selection (dN/dS < 1). …”
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Complete Genome and Recombination Analysis of a Novel Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus 2 (Variant 1H.18) Identified in the Midwestern USA by Joao P. Herrera da Silva, Stephanie Rossow, Igor A. D. Paploski, Mariana Kikuti, Cesar A. Corzo, Kimberly VanderWaal

“…At least six distinct recombination events were identified across the coding portion of the genome. Evidence of recombination in the ORF5 region between variants 1H.31 and 1C.3 was detected. …”
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Improved BDF Relaying Scheme Using Time Diversity over Atmospheric Turbulence and Misalignment Fading Channels by Antonio García-Zambrana, Carmen Castillo-Vázquez, Beatriz Castillo-Vázquez

“…A novel bit-detect-and-forward (BDF) relaying scheme based on repetition coding with the relay is proposed, significantly improving the robustness to impairments proper to free-space optical (FSO) communications such as unsuitable alignment between transmitter and receiver as well as fluctuations in the irradiance of the transmitted optical beam due to the atmospheric turbulence. …”
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Expression evaluation of exogenous and endogenous alcohol dehydrogenase genes in transgenic Arabidopsis by Haoqiang Yu, Hong Lv, Fengzhong Lu, Qingqing Yang, Huaming Duan, Wanchen Li, Fengling Fu

“…Most of the singular transgenic events of crops approved for commercial release are developed by the transformation and heterologous expression of exogenous genes from distant species. To detect the differences in expression, protein accumulation, and enzyme activity between transformed exogenous and endogenous genes, the coding sequences (CDSs) of the alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) genes were cloned from dicotyledonous Arabidopsis, monocotyledonous maize, and prokaryotic Escherichia coli, constructed into expression vector pBI121-cMycNY, and used to transform wild-type Arabidopsis, respectively. …”
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Hsa_circ_0001756 drives gastric cancer glycolysis by increasing the expression and stability of PGK1 mRNA by Long Qian, Long Qian, Long Qian, Luman Wang, Hao Chen, Song Wang, Song Wang, Yinfen Hou, Li Xu, Li Xu, Yabin Xia, Yabin Xia, Maoqi Xu, Xiaoxu Huang, Xiaoxu Huang

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Genetic analysis of the single internode dwarf 1 mutant in barley by Megan Overlander-Chen, Jason D. Fiedler, Shaobin Zhong, Shengming Yang

“…Illumina sequencing of WT and sid1 identified a C → T transition in an epidermal pattern factor (EPF)-coding gene, which introduces a premature stop codon in the mutant allele. …”
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Expression of human Krüppel‐like factor 3 in peripheral blood as a promising biomarker for acute leukemia by Miao Yan, Huihui Liu, Junhui Xu, Xinan Cen, Qian Wang, Weilin Xu, Wensheng Wang, Zhixiang Qiu, Jinping Ou, Yujun Dong, Ping Zhu, Hanyun Ren, Fuchu He, Mangju Wang

“…Methods Sanger sequencing was performed in bone marrow (BM) samples from 17 AL patients for mutations in hKLF3 coding exons. hKLF3 expression in peripheral blood (PB) and BM samples from 45 AL patients was dynamically detected by RT‐qPCR. …”
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The complete chloroplast genomes and comparative study of the two tung trees of Vernicia (Euphorbiaceae) by Zhenzhou Chu, Yuwei Wang, Jianjun Yang, Gulbar Yisilam, Jialei Li, Xinmin Tian

“…The mean value of nucleotide diversity between the two species was 0.0122, and the average Ka/Ks ratio across all coding genes was 0.3483. Comparative chloroplast genome analysis showed that the coding regions were more conserved than the non-coding regions. …”
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Analysis of Coxiella burnetii genomes in context of epidemic Q fever by S. N. Shpynov, N. V. Rudakov, S. Yu. Zelikman, D. V. Trankvilevskiy

“…Analysis of 10 C. burnetii genomes allowed molecular epidemiology screening of coding and non-coding structures for studding the possible origin of the outbreak strains. …”
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Complexity of immunobiology of tumor necrosis factor and novel anti-TNF therapy by S. А. Nedospasov

“…Molecular cloning showed that this activity is mediated by a small protein (17 kDa), which belongs to a wide plethora of cytokines. …”
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Bisoprolol for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at high risk of exacerbation: the BICS RCT by Graham Devereux, Seonaidh Cotton, Mintu Nath, Nicola McMeekin, Karen Campbell, Rekha Chaudhuri, Gourab Choudhury, Anthony De Soyza, Shona Fielding, Simon Gompertz, John Haughney, Amanda Lee, Graeme MacLennan, Alyn Morice, John Norrie, David Price, Philip Short, Jorgen Vestbo, Paul Walker, Jadwiga Wedzicha, Andrew Wilson, Olivia Wu, Brian Lipworth

“…Overall, the number of adverse reactions was also similar between groups; there was an excess of adverse reactions coded ‘vascular disorders’ in the bisoprolol group. …”
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Robust prediction of chlorophyll-A from nitrogen and phosphorus content in Philippine and global lakes using fine-tuned, explainable machine learning by Karl Ezra Pilario, Eric Jan Escober, Aurelio de los Reyes V, Maria Pythias Espino

“…Hence, these parameters are suggested to be monitored more closely for detecting algal blooms. By making our codes accessible, we hope that our methods can serve as a benchmark for the data-driven modeling of Chl-a content in lakes, and aid in their management through model deployment.…”
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The complete mitochondrial genome of Cenchrus fungigraminus indicates structural dynamics and sequence divergences in Poaceae family by Wentao Sheng, Wentao Sheng

“…It was shown that C. fungigraminus is most closely related to Saccharum officinarum within the Poaceae family by Phylogenetic analysis. …”
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Assembly and analysis of the complete mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes of Vigna reflexo-pilosa. by Panthita Ruang-Areerate, Suparat Pinsupa, Wasitthee Kongkachana, Thippawan Yoocha, Phakamas Phetchawang, Peeraphat Paenpong, Prakit Somta, Kularb Laosatit, Sithichoke Tangphatsornruang, Wirulda Pootakham

“…A total of 520 RNA editing sites were detected in 30 protein-coding genes. The V. reflexo-pilosa mitochondrial genome shared large colinear blocks with Vigna radiata as compared to nine other mitochondrial genomes in Fabaceae. …”
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Function of a novel human gene TOX promoting cell proliferation by DENG Weiwei, LI Jing, GAO Peng, HAO Dongxia, ZHANG Lu, SHI Taiping, WANG Ying

“…Bioinformatics analysis showed the human gene TOX might locate in cell nuclei. TOX-coding protein was one of high mobility group box family members, which were involved in gene regulation of physiological processes. …”
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Polymorphism and Tissue Expression Analysis of TYR and MC1R Genes in Guinea Pigs with Different Coat-Color Phenotypes by TANG Yingen, FENG Yaxian, ZHONG Min, WEI Zhen, WANG Lie, LIU Diwen

“…DNA was then extracted from the dorsal skin tissue. Polymorphism in the coding sequence (CDS) of the exons of the TYR and MC1R genes in each group was detected by cloning and sequencing. …”
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A Review of the Knops Blood Group System by Xiaohui Ma MD, Zhen Zhao MD, Yan Zhang MD, Lingbo Li MD, Jing Zhong MD

“…Erythrocyte KN antigen was first reported in 1970, and CR1 is a protein coding gene that is a member of the receptors of complement activation (RCA) family and is located in the “cluster RCA” region of chromosome 1. …”
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Chloroplast Genome of Myristica fragrans: Assembly, Annotation, and Phylogenetic Relationships by Hani Sitti Nuroniah, Aditya Nugroho, Fitri Indriani, Eliya Suita, Bakhtiar Basyah, Susanna Susanna, Ujang Wawan Darmawan, Neo Endra Lelana

“…Genome annotation identified 126 genes, including 83 protein-coding genes, 8 ribosomal RNA genes, and 35 transfer RNA genes. …”
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Development of a clinical decision support tool for Primary care Management of lower Urinary tract Symptoms in men: the PriMUS study by Adrian Edwards, Ridhi Agarwal, Janine Bates, Alison Bray, Sarah Milosevic, Emma Thomas-Jones, Michael Drinnan, Marcus Drake, Peter Michell, Bethan Pell, Haroon Ahmed, Natalie Joseph-Williams, Kerenza Hood, Yemisi Takwoingi, Chris Harding

“…The model to diagnose bladder obstruction performed well (close to the invasive urodynamics ‘gold standard’ test), and those to diagnose reduced power of the bladder muscle and bladder over-activity performed moderately but less well. …”
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