AI-powered visual E-monitoring system for cattle health and wealth by Aung Si Thu Moe, Pyke Tin, Masaru Aikawa, Ikuo Kobayashi, Thi Thi Zin

“…Experimental evaluation under continuous 24-hour operation demonstrated the system’s stability and effectiveness in delivering actionable insights. …”
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Intermittent hypoxemia during hemodialysis: AI-based identification of arterial oxygen saturation saw-tooth pattern by Hanjie Zhang, Andrea Nandorine Ban, Peter Kotanko

“…Intermittent SaO2 saw-tooth patterns are a hallmark of sleep apnea. Continuous intradialytic measurements of SaO2 provide an opportunity to follow the temporal evolution of SaO2 during hemodialysis. …”
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Study of the spatiotemporal evolution of the stress, deformation and creep characteristics of pillars in solid potash mines by Luwei Zhang, Gaofeng Ren, Yongxiang Ge, Congrui Zhang, Xin Wang

“…The deformation coefficient and displacement cloud diagram of the monitoring points exhibit a high degree of consistency. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Ground-Based and Satellite-Derived UV Index Levels in Natal, Brazil by Gabriela Cacilda Godinho dos Reis, Hassan Bencherif, Rodrigo Silva, Lucas Vaz Peres, Marco Antonio Godinho dos Reis, Damaris Kirsch Pinheiro, Francisco Raimundo da Silva, Kevin Lamy, Thierry Portafaix

“…The comparison was made under clear-sky conditions using METAR cloud cover and LER data. Characterization of the diurnal and seasonal variability of the ground-based UV index levels under all and clear-sky conditions is also reported. …”
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Unraveling the mitochondrial genome of Quercus litseoides: a step towards conservation of an endangered species by Ruo-Han Shen, Ruo-Han Shen, Yu Li, Liang-Hai Yang, Si-Si Zheng, Xu Yan, Gregor Kozlowski, Gregor Kozlowski, Gregor Kozlowski, Xi-Ling Dai, Yi-Gang Song

“…Quercus litseoides, a representative species whose chloroplast genome has been characterized, is an endangered tree endemic to the montane cloud forests of southern China.MethodsIn this study, we assembled and annotated the mitogenome of section Cyclobalanopsis (Q. litseoides) for the first time using the HiFi reads. …”
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Analysis of a syndromic surveillance system for infectious diseases of the 31st summer World University Games in Chengdu, China by Yao Wang, Yingxue Dai, Hui Liu, Songqi Feng, Yuezhu Chen, Lu Long, Ke Yan, Xunbo Du, Changhui Du, Liang Wang

“…The surveillance focused on symptoms such as fever, cough, diarrhea, vomiting, rash, jaundice, conjunctival redness, and sore throat, supported by a self-developed Cloud Health Information System for Health Care Support and Syndromic Surveillance System for Infectious Disease. …”
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Assessing Causes and Consequences of Winter Surface Water Dynamics in California's Central Valley Using Satellite Remote Sensing by Christine M. Albano, Christopher E. Soulard, Blake A. Minor, Jessica J. Walker, Britt W. Smith, Eric K. Waller, Michael D. Bartles, Thomas W. Corringham, Anthony T. O'Geen, Melissa M. Rohde, Anne M. Wein

“…A comprehensive spatial baseline of flood extents is critical for inundation analyses that can enhance future flood predictions, but cloud cover has prevented the regular observation of surface water extents with optical satellite imagery. …”
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Global overview of usable Landsat and Sentinel-2 data for 1982–2023Dryad by Katarzyna Ewa Lewińska, Stefan Ernst, David Frantz, Ulf Leser, Patrick Hostert

“…When combined, both data archives provide over 40 years, and counting, of continuous and consistent observations. Although the spatio-temporal availability of both data archives is well-known at the scene level, information on the actual availability of cloud-, snow-, and shade-free observations at the pixel level is lacking and should be explored individually for each study to correctly parametrize subsequent analyses. …”
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Research Status and Development Trends of Deep Reinforcement Learning in the Intelligent Transformation of Agricultural Machinery by Jiamuyang Zhao, Shuxiang Fan, Baohua Zhang, Aichen Wang, Liyuan Zhang, Qingzhen Zhu

“…This paper proposes research directions from three key dimensions-“algorithm capability enhancement, deployment architecture optimization, and generalization ability improvement”-offering theoretical references and practical pathways for the continuous evolution of intelligent agricultural equipment.…”
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Wearable System for Cardiac Diagnosis and Monitoring: Clustering Analysis and Usability Assessment Using Fractal Geometry by Jose Sulla Torres, Cusirramos Montesinos Roderick Nestor, Sandra Catalina Correa Herrera, Jairo Jattin Balcazar, Herwin Huillcen Baca, Agueda Munoz del Carpio Toia

“…Heart rate abnormalities, including tachycardia and bradycardia, are among the leading global causes of morbidity, necessitating continuous and accurate monitoring for early detection and intervention. …”
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The third Met Office Unified Model–JULES Regional Atmosphere and Land Configuration, RAL3 by M. Bush, D. L. A. Flack, H. W. Lewis, S. I. Bohnenstengel, C. J. Short, C. Franklin, A. P. Lock, M. Best, P. Field, A. McCabe, K. Van Weverberg, K. Van Weverberg, K. Van Weverberg, S. Berthou, I. Boutle, J. K. Brooke, S. Cole, S. Cooper, G. Dow, J. Edwards, A. Finnenkoetter, K. Furtado, K. Halladay, K. Hanley, M. A. Hendry, A. Hill, A. Jayakumar, R. W. Jones, H. Lean, J. C. K. Lee, A. Malcolm, M. Mittermaier, S. Mohandas, S. Moore, C. Morcrette, R. North, A. Porson, S. Rennie, N. Roberts, B. Roux, C. Sanchez, C.-H. Su, S. Tucker, S. Vosper, D. Walters, J. Warner, S. Webster, M. Weeks, J. Wilkinson, M. Whitall, K. D. Williams, H. Zhang

“…The analysis indicates more realistic precipitation distributions, improved representation of clouds and of visibility, a continued trend to more realistic representation of convection, and reduced near-surface wind speeds but a persistent cold-temperature bias. …”
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Effects of urban sprawl on land use change in the peripheral villages of Tehran metropolis (case study: Tehran-Damavand axis) by ِAshkan Mohammadi, Naser Shafiei Sabet, Alireza Shakiba

“…Therefore, if there is no precise planning and policies and continuous monitoring to prevent this trend, there will be harmful and irreparable environmental impacts.…”
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer: An Eternal Fire in a Beautiful Garden by Venkata Pradeep Babu Koyyala, Chetan Kantharia, Naitica Darooka, Mandhir Kumar, Piyush Ranjan, Shrihari Anikhindi, Naresh Kumar Bansal, Praveen Sharma, Dr. V.P. Bhalla, Manish Kumar, Mohit Sharma, Deepak Abrol, Peush Sahni, Ramesh Ardhanari, R. Pradeep, Amitabh Yadav, Suviraj John, Saumitra Rawat, Purvish Parikh, C. Selvasekar, Shyam Aggarwal

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The Impact of Assimilating Himawari-8 Radiance Data on the Prediction of a Severe Storm over Sichuan-Chongqing Region by Hao LIANG, Dongmei XU, Aiqing SHU, Xuewei ZHANG, Lixin SONG

“…Himawari-8 is a new generation of stationary orbit imager， AHI （Advanced Himawari Imager） onboard is able to is able to provide observations with high spatial and temporal resolution to detect weather systems continuously over Sichuan - Chongqing Region.In this study， a numerical simulation is conducted for a severe regional storm event over Sichuan-Chongqing region on April 19， 2019 based on the weather Research and Forecasting （WRF） model.Furtherly， several radiance data assimilation experiments were performed for the storm with the WRF data assimilation （WRFDA） system from Himawari-8 AHI water vapor channels.Infrared radiance quality control and cloud detection procedures are conducted firstly.Cycling data assimilation schemes are further designed to investigate the impact of assimilating AHI radiance on the analyses and prediction of the weather system.The results show that the simulated brightness temperature of AHI water channels based on the radiative transfer model of CRTM in the analysis is more consistent with the observed brightness temperature than the those simulated from the background.It is also found that that assimilation of Himawari-8 AHI water vapor channels contributes to better describing the model initial conditions including the wind field， the water vapor field， and the radar reflectivity on multiple levels.Compared to the control experiment without any data assimilation， the forecast skill is enhanced in terms of predicting the main patterns of the precipitation after assimilating the AHI water vapor radiance data.To be specific， the assimilation experiment could capture the position of the main rainband and the center of heavy precipitation better.Through the AHI water vapor data assimilation， the heavy precipitation centers that are missed in the control experiment are successfully predicted.In addition， AHI radiance data assimilation experiment effectively improves the overestimated heavy precipitation from the control experiment in eastern Sichuan and southeastern Gansu for both the range and intensity.This study aims to provide the useful reference for the pretreatment and assimilation of geostationary infrared radiance data in the rainstorm system in numerical models over Sichuan-Chongqing Region.…”
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High Resolution Crop Type and Rotation Mapping in Farming–Pastoral Ecotone in China Using Multi-Satellite Imagery and Google Earth Engine by Zhenwei Hou, Bangqian Chen, Yaqun Liu, Huadong Zang, Kiril Manevski, Fangmiao Chen, Yadong Yang, Junyong Ge, Zhaohai Zeng

“…This study focuses on Zhangjiakou, a representative area of the FPEC, to develop a multi-sensor remote sensing framework for monitoring crop distribution and analyzing rotation dynamics. After cloud removal and Savitzky–Golay filtering were applied to correct noise, we selected vegetation index features with maximum inter-class separability during the optimal classification window (June 15–August 20) and generated quarterly Sentinel-1 SAR composites. …”
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The Capabilities of Optical and C-Band Radar Satellite Data to Detect and Understand Faba Bean Phenology over a 6-Year Period by Frédéric Baup, Rémy Fieuzal, Clément Battista, Herivanona Ramiakatrarivony, Louis Tournier, Serigne-Fallou Diarra, Serge Riazanoff, Frédéric Frappart

“…NDVI provides a clear seasonal pattern but is affected by cloud cover, while radar backscatter offers continuous monitoring, making their combination highly beneficial. …”
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Effectiveness of a smart management system in improving adherence and clinical outcomes of patients receiving peritoneal dialysis: a retrospective cohort analysis by Yilin Zeng, Yan Yin, Jia Deng, Dai Chen, Lili Deng, Dan Wang, Yujun Huang, Jingjun Peng, Zhiming Ye

“…Patient data, including dialysis diary, symptoms, laboratory test results, and medication records, were collected through a smartphone app and uploaded to a cloud server. An AI system conducted real-time data analysis and promptly notified the healthcare team upon detecting any abnormalities. …”
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Fine Observation Characteristics and Causes of "9·7" Extreme Heavy Rainstorm over Pearl River Delta, China by Chen Xunlai, Xu Ting, Wang Rui, Li Yuan, Zhang Shuting, Wang Shuxin, Wang Mingjie, Chen Yuanzhao

“…During that time, the deep boundary layer low-level jet continuously transfers warm water vapor to the lingering vortex. …”
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Homogenized daily sunshine duration over China from 1961 to 2022 by Y. He, Y. He, K. Wang, K. Yang, C. Zhou, C. Shao, C. Yin

“…Besides this, the relationships of cloud cover fraction and aerosol optical depth with SSD are intensified in the homogenized dataset. …”
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Alleviating abnormal stress on compressed cranial sutures: a potential mechanism for treating and preventing deformational plagiocephaly by Xin Ye, Jianfeng Huang, Yuanqi Liu, Qianyi Sun, Fen Zhang, Wei Shen, Hongda Chen, Libin Liu, Sumei Chen, Ning Yang, Ming Yan, Zhen Liu

“…Methods By utilizing 3D point cloud data, we generated finite element models (FEMs) and developed 14 cranial sutures. …”
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