DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEW SILK ROAD PASSAGE ZONE by V. S. Tikunov, V. R. Gaydukov

“…Then this set of indicators was aggregated into the corresponding socio-demographic index using the evaluation algorithm developed earlier by V. S. Tikunov [1997]. …”
Get full text

Why Do Field-Based Methods Fail to Model Plasmonics? by A. M. A. Said, A. M. Heikal, Nihal F. F. Areed, S. S. A. Obayya

“…Through a study of evanescent, radiation, guided, and surface modes of a plasmonic structure where the failure appears clearly, we demonstrate the physical explanation of this failure and suggest some remedies. …”
Get full text

Digital culture in the light of educational processes. Ad vocem for the remarks and musings of Jordan Shapiro concerning the digital childhood by Łukasz Androsiuk, Małgorzata Obrycka

“…The primary research question takes the following form: Does digital childhood, as conceptualized by Jordan Shapiro, still represent a clear opportunity for the development of educational competencies, or does it now require deeper critical reflection particularly in the context of cultural algorithmization and the surveillance capitalism intertwined with it?…”
Get full text

GULP. II. Hierarchical Distribution and Evolution of Young Stellar Structures in NGC 4449 by Beena Meena, Elena Sabbi, Peter Zeidler, Bruce G. Elmegreen, Jan J. Eldridge, Varun Bajaj, Mario Gennaro, Anna Pasquali, Debra M. Elmegreen, Ralf S. Klessen, Linda J. Smith, Luciana Bianchi, Aida Wofford, Pietro Facchini, John S. Gallagher III, Daniela Calzetti, Eva K. Grebel, Angela Adamo, (GULP)

“…By analyzing the spatial distribution of field stars younger than 100 Myr, we identify large-scale stellar complexes and substructures using HDBSCAN—a density-based clustering algorithm—and trace their evolution over time. While comparing these stellar structures in different regions of the galaxy, we find that the central bar-like region shows a clear expansion of the structures within the first ∼60 Myr, while the arm-like structure in the northeast shows no discernible trend, possibly due to external perturbations from tidal interactions with a neighboring galaxy. …”
Get full text

Study on Impact Excitation and System Dynamic Characteristics of Shield Machine Planetary Gear Train by Zeyin HE, Hongjian WU, Zhen YANG, Feng YI, ShiFeng PEI

“…Objective This study aims to reveal the evolution law of the internal and external meshing state of the sun gear and planetary gear induced by the collision between the sun gear and planetary gear. Clear meshing impact causes changes in the rotational speed of the sun gear, planetary gear, and gear ring, resulting in internal impact between the meshing lines of each gear pair. …”
Get full text

Spatial Vibration Characteristics and Damage Identification of Toppling Dangerous Rock Mass by Chen ZHAO, Mowen XIE, Yan DU, Zhengjun HUANG, Zheng HE, Guang LU

“…The three-dimensional data are standardized and synthesized into one dimension, and the time-domain dynamic index algorithm of particle trajectory is defined. Finally, a collapse-similar model test is designed. …”
Get full text

Mapping the landscape of Artificial intelligence for serious games in Health: An enhanced meta review by Xiya Tao, Nicolás Sáenz-Lechón, Martina Eckert

“…However, there is a clear distinction in their purposes: while FL is typically applied to game control tasks, SVMs are mainly used for user assessment.This review offers valuable insights for researchers in the field, providing a comprehensive overview of the suitability of different AI algorithms for various tasks in SGs, with a particular focus on personalisation and motivation.…”
Get full text

An artificial ecological system-based optimization to forecast the maximal TPH removal from Nigeria's Niger Delta crude oil-contaminated soil treated with a mix of biochar by Daniel Hogan Itam, Chimeme Martin Ekwueme, Ibiba Taiwo Horsfall

“…The optimization approach involved the integration of artificial intelligence algorithms and ecological principles to simulate and optimize TPH removal process. …”
Get full text

Crack Detection in Civil Infrastructure Using Autonomous Robotic Systems: A Synergistic Review of Platforms, Cognition, and Autonomous Action by Rong Dai, Rui Wang, Chang Shu, Jianming Li, Zhe Wei

“…The aim is to provide a clear roadmap of current progress and future directions, helping researchers and engineers better understand the field and develop smart, deployable systems for infrastructure crack inspection.…”
Get full text

Determination of Fire Resistance of Eccentrically Loaded Reinforced Concrete Columns Using Fuzzy Neural Networks by Marijana Lazarevska, Ana Trombeva Gavriloska, Mirjana Laban, Milos Knezevic, Meri Cvetkovska

“…Artificial neural networks, in interaction with fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and fuzzy neural networks, represent an example of a modern interdisciplinary field, especially when it comes to solving certain types of engineering problems that could not be solved using traditional modeling methods and statistical methods. …”
Get full text

A Hierarchical Framework for Selecting Reference Measures for the Analytical Validation of Sensor-Based Digital Health Technologies by Jessie P Bakker, Samantha J McClenahan, Piper Fromy, Simon Turner, Barry T Peterson, Benjamin Vandendriessche, Jennifer C Goldsack

“…Scientific best practices and regulatory guidance now provide clear direction to investigators seeking to evaluate sDHTs for use in different contexts. …”
Get full text

A large open access dataset of transillumination imaging toward the realization of optical computed tomography by To Ni Phan Van, Hoang Nhut Huynh, Ngoc An Dang Nguyen, Trung Nghia Tran, Koichi Shimizu

“…The dataset comprised 12,000 pairs of images of clear and scattered media, each associated with the corresponding depth information. …”
Get full text

Comparing traditional and machine learning techniques in apartments mass appraisal in Fortaleza, Brazil by Antônio Augusto Ferreira de Oliveira, Fabián Reyes-Bueno, Marco Aurelio Stumpf Gonzalez, Éverton da Silva

“…The results of the machine learning algorithms were similar. The XGBoost minimized spatial autocorrelation. …”
Get full text

The principles of oncological alertness at the outpatient therapeutic stage by A. S. Sycheva, A. L. Kebina, A. V. Nosova, A. L. Vertkin

“…In such a situation, the main task of the therapist and general practitioner is to identify suspicious symptoms of malignant neoplasms using an algorithmized approach and refer the patient to a specialized institution.…”
Get full text

Study on rapid calculation and imaging simulation of aircraft infrared radiation characteristics by Huicheng Yang, Qingzhen Yang, Yongqiang Shi, Xubo Du, Xinyuan Liu

“…The results indicate that this method has high accuracy; the generated infrared image is clear, accurate, and can be used to identify the characteristic attributes of the target. …”
Get full text

Quantum Computing and the Law: Navigating the Legal Implications of a Quantum Leap by Kasim Balarabe

“…The unique characteristics of quantum algorithms and hardware pose significant challenges for the existing patent system, necessitating a clear and consistent framework for protecting quantum innovations while fostering collaboration. …”
Get full text

Deriving and applying core competencies for intellectual property-based startup entrepreneurs: a data-driven approach to technology evaluation by Wongyu Lee, Jaeho Shin, Donghee Yoo

“…., the Delphi method and expert workshops), alongside machine learning algorithms to derive the key competencies. This approach enables agile adaptation to the rapidly evolving technological and managerial landscape and moves beyond traditional behavior-focused evaluations. …”
Get full text

Sewer Cleaning Robot: A Visually Assisted Cleaning Robot for Sewers by Bo Xiong, Lei Zhang, Zhaoyang Cai

“…These experiments evaluate its mobility, visual detection, and localization capabilities, as well as its ability to clear hard obstacles. This paper provides technical reserves for replacing human labor that use vision algorithms to assist in cleaning tasks within sewers.…”
Get full text

Methods of treatment of postnecroctic pancreatic cysts: modern looks of the problem (literature review) by I. G. Noskov

“…Thus, the high incidence of acute pancreatitis, the lack of diagnostic algorithms and clear indications for a wider range of existing methods of surgical treatment of postnecrotic pancreatic cysts leaves a field for subsequent studies and observations.…”
Get full text

The calcitron: A simple neuron model that implements many learning rules via the calcium control hypothesis. by Toviah Moldwin, Li Shay Azran, Idan Segev

“…Our study bridges the gap between theoretical learning algorithms and their biological counterparts, not only replicating established learning paradigms but also introducing novel rules.…”
Get full text