Analysis of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid microbial flora in COPD patients at different lung function during acute exacerbation by Kawsar Bahetjan, Yu-Xia, Shijun Lin, Nuerziba Aili, Haiyan Yang, Shijun Du

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Effects of human urine application on soil physicochemical properties, microbial communities, and enzymatic activities by Guangquan Yu, Qian Wang, Qian Wang, Xiangqun Zheng, Xiangqun Zheng, Bo Yang, Bo Yang, Chunxue Zhang, Chunxue Zhang, Guowei Zhang, Xiaocheng Wei, Xiaocheng Wei

“…In conclusion, HU application changes the soil ecological environment and, to some extent, modifies the structure and diversity of soil bacterial communities and enzymatic function. However, the absence of long-term field trials underlines the necessity for comprehensive evaluations of HU’s impact on soil fertility and crop health, and careful attention must be paid to potential environmental safety risks post-HU application.…”
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High-throughput sequencing to analyze changes in the human scalp microbiome during the use of a shampoo by Chong Xu, Wenxi Li, Lin Lin, Dexiang Zhang, Jinyu Lei, Danyang Pan, Shuangcheng Liang, Yiti Chen, Yuepeng Wan, Jingyu He

“…For the fungal community, the Chao 1 index decreased significantly, and the relative abundances of several phyla and genera changed, but retained the core microbiome (Malassezia). …”
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Effects of metformin, acarbose, and sitagliptin monotherapy on gut microbiota in Zucker diabetic fatty rats by Wei Liu, Jing Ma, Rilu Feng, Mei Yang, Minchun Zhang, Cheng Qian

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Impact of maternal intrapartum antibiotics on the initial oral microbiome of neonates by Hongping Li, Bin Xiao, Yong Zhang, Shanqiu Xiao, Jun Luo, Weimin Huang

“…Further function analysis demonstrated that lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and amino acid–related metabolic function was enriched in the AT group, and carbohydrate metabolism pathways were more abundant in the NT group. …”
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Alterations in fecal microbiota composition and cytokine expression profiles in adolescents with depression: a case-control study by Yiwen Cheng, Zhangcheng Zhu, Zhi Yang, Xia Liu, Xiulian Qian, Juntao Zhu, Xinzhu Hu, Peijie Jiang, Tingting Cui, Yuwei Wang, Wenwen Ding, Wenhui Lei, Jie Gao, Jingchen Zhang, Yating Li, Li Shao, Zongxin Ling, Weiming Hu

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Effects of combined exposure to heavy metals on lower respiratory flora and its role of lung injury in rats by Ping Ding, Xiaoxia Wang, Nan Li, Shuxia Yu, Shuxia Yu, Yiwen Zhang, Junpu Yu, Tian Tian, Rentong Chen, Bin Luo, Li Ma, Rongxuan Zhang, Rongxuan Zhang

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GGV formula attenuates CCl4-induced hepatic injury in mice by modulating the gut microbiota and metabolites by Yifang Wang, Yihua Zhang, Yinting He, Shixun Zhang, Bo Huang, Yarong Wang, Weibin Lin, Weicheng Xiao, Zhenzhuang Zou, Zhenzhuang Zou, Guozhen Cui

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The fecal metabolome and microbiome are altered in dogs with idiopathic epilepsy compared to healthy dogs by Fien Verdoodt, Myriam Hesta, Evy Goossens, Filip Van Immerseel, Jenifer Molina, Luc Van Ham, Lynn Vanhaecke, Lieselot Y. Hemeryck, Sofie F.M. Bhatti

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Distinct gut microbial signature and altered short chain fatty acid metabolism at disease onset in a rat preclinical model of superimposed preeclampsia by Moumen M. Alhasan, María S. Landa, Silvia I. García, Roman G. Gerlach, Hani Harb, Fabian B. Fahlbusch, Melanie L. Conrad, Gabriela Barrientos

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Associations Between Uraemic Toxins and Gut Microbiota in Adults Initiating Peritoneal Dialysis by Philippa James, Jordan Stanford, Ojas V. A. Dixit, Mary Ann Nicdao, Brett McWhinney, Kamal Sud, Michele Ryan, Scott Read, Golo Ahlenstiel, Kelly Lambert, Claire O’Brien, Katrina Chau

“…Declining kidney function contributes to the accumulation of uraemic toxins produced by gut microbiota, leading to the uraemic syndrome. …”
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Lost microbes of COVID-19: Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium depletion and decreased microbiome diversity associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection severity by Eamonn MM Quigley, Thomas J Borody, Sabine Hazan, Neil Stollman, Huseyin S Bozkurt, Sonya Dave, Andreas J Papoutsis, Jordan Daniels, Brad D Barrows

“…Interestingly, there was an inverse association between disease severity and abundance of the same bacteria.Conclusion We hypothesise that low bacterial diversity and depletion of Bifidobacterium genera either before or after infection led to reduced proimmune function, thereby allowing SARS-CoV-2 infection to become symptomatic. …”
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Defective Atg16l1 in intestinal epithelial cells links to altered fecal microbiota and metabolic shifts during pregnancy in mice by Víctor A. López-Agudelo, Maren Falk-Paulsen, Richa Bharti, Ateequr Rehman, Felix Sommer, Eike Matthias Wacker, David Ellinghaus, Anne Luzius, Laura Katharina Sievers, Manuel Liebeke, Arthur Kaser, Philip Rosenstiel

“…Observed differences included microbial genera implicated in IBD such as Lachnospiraceae, Roseburia, Ruminococcus, and Turicibacter. …”
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