Automatic Morpheme Segmentation for Russian: Can an Algorithm Re-place Experts? by Дмитрий Алексеевич Морозов, Тимур Александрович Гарипов, Ольга Николаевна Ляшевская, Светлана Олеговна Савчук, Борис Леонидович Иомдин, Анна Валерьевна Глазкова

“…During cross-validation, models were trained on four of these subsets and evaluated on the remaining one. Across both experiments, the algorithms that relied on ensembles of convolutional neural networks consistently demonstrated the highest performance. …”
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YOLO-DAFS: A Composite-Enhanced Underwater Object Detection Algorithm by Shengfu Luo, Chao Dong, Guixin Dong, Rongmin Chen, Bing Zheng, Ming Xiang, Peng Zhang, Zhanwei Li

“…However, underwater environments introduce challenges, such as poor lighting, high complexity, and diverse marine organism shapes, leading to missed detections or false positives in deep learning-based algorithms. To improve detection accuracy and robustness, this paper proposes an enhanced YOLOv11-based algorithm for underwater object detection that strengthens the ability to capture both local and global details and global contextual information in complex underwater environments. …”
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Infectious Complications in Severely Burned Adult Patients-Diagnostic and Therapeutic Algorithm by Andreea GROSU-BULARDA, Andra-Luana LAZARESCU, Mihaela-Cristina ANDREI, Dan Aurel IONESCU, Adrian FRUNZA, Sabina GRAMA, Alexandru STOIAN, Florin Vlad HODEA, Tiberiu Paul NEAGU, Serban ARGHIR POPESCU, Ioan LASCAR

“…A diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm is presented, centered on infectious source prevention and control with early surgical excision and skin grafting together with culture-guided antimicrobial therapy. …”
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Variational quantum algorithm for enhanced continuous variable optical phase sensing by Jens A. H. Nielsen, Mateusz J. Kicinski, Tummas N. Arge, Kannan Vijayadharan, Jonathan Foldager, Johannes Borregaard, Johannes Jakob Meyer, Jonas S. Neergaard-Nielsen, Tobias Gehring, Ulrik L. Andersen

“…The second strategy involves a gradient-free Bayesian optimizer, fine-tuning the system using the same cost function and trained on the data acquired through the gradient-dependent algorithm. We find that both algorithms can steer the experiment towards the optimal metrology process. …”
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An Algorithm for the Conditional Distribution of Independent Binomial Random Variables Given the Sum by Kelly Ayres, Steven E. Rigdon

“…We want the distribution of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>[</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>,</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>k</mi></msub><mo>]</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> conditioned on <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>X</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>+</mo><mo>⋯</mo><mo>+</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>k</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>n</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. We propose both a random walk MH algorithm and an independence sampling MH algorithm for simulating from this conditional distribution. …”
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An Integrated Algorithm with Feature Selection, Data Augmentation, and XGBoost for Ovarian Cancer by Jingxun Cai, Zne-Jung Lee, Zhihxian Lin, Chih-Hung Hsu, Yun Lin

“…Therefore, it is crucial for both medical professionals and patients to remain highly vigilant about the early signs of ovarian cancer to ensure timely intervention. …”
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Algorithm for Calculating the Parameters of a Garden Boom Sprayer for Pesticide Application by I. G. Smirnov, G. I. Lichman, L. A. Marchenko

“…The analysis of the technical equipment of modern industrial horticulture in Russia reveals an insufficient level of mechanization in terms of managing the parameters of both the technological process and machinery. (Research purpose) To develop an algorithm for calculating the parameters of a boom garden sprayer when treating fruit plants with pesticides, to ensure their high-quality application, reduce losses and eliminate the risks of environmental pollution. …”
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Mapping and interpretability of aftershock hazards using hybrid machine learning algorithms by Bo Liu, Haijia Wen, Mingrui Di, Junhao Huang, Mingyong Liao, Jingyuan Yu, Yutao Xiang

“…By employing the stacking algorithm to optimize and combine XGBoost and LightGBM models, the proposed model significantly improves the prediction performance. …”
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Comparing variable neighbourhood search algorithms for the direct aperture optimisation in radiotherapy by Mauricio Moyano, Keiny Meza-Vasquez, Gonzalo Tello-Valenzuela, Nicolle Ojeda-Ortega, Carolina Lagos, Guillermo Cabrera-Guerrero

“…We apply our proposed algorithms to prostate cancer cases, achieving highly competitive results for both algorithms. …”
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Improved YOLOv8-Based Algorithm for Citrus Leaf Disease Detection by Zhengbing Zheng, Yibang Zhang, Luchao Sun

“…Next, a fast convolution layer is implemented to replace the original C2f module, improving both detection accuracy and computational efficiency. …”
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Genomic and algorithm-based predictive risk assessment models for benzene exposure by Minyun Jiang, Minyun Jiang, Na Cai, Na Cai, Juan Hu, Lei Han, Lei Han, Fanwei Xu, Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Boshen Wang

“…Subsequent steps included the application of three machine learning algorithms for key gene identification, and the validation of these genes within both a cohort exposed to benzene and a benzene-exposed mice model. …”
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Chameleon swarm algorithm with Morlet wavelet mutation for superior optimization performance by Vipan Kusla, Gurbinder Singh Brar, Harpreet Kaur, Ramandeep Sandhu, Chander Prabha, Md. Mehedi Hassan, Shahab Abdulla, Md Rittique Alam, Samah Alshathri, Walid El-Shafai

“…The proposed modified Chameleon Swarm Algorithm using Morlet wavelet mutation and Lévy flight (mCSAMWL) is superior to existing algorithms for both unimodal and multimodal functions, as demonstrated by Friedman’s mean rank test as well as three real world engineering design problems. …”
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Flow simulation algorithm for gas gathering pipelines of natural gas fields by Yuling LYU, Zhenhe JIANG, Xiaowei LI, Jiakai SHI, Huaping CAO

“…The accuracy of the flow simulation algorithm for gas gathering pipelines was verified by comparing the calculation results of pressure difference at both ends of several gas gathering pipelines in this gas field with results from the mainstream commercial software OLGA and the corresponding field measurement data. …”
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AUV path planning method based on improved sparrow search algorithm by Lijun TANG, Yunxia FAN, Xingyu ZHOU, Qian SUN

“…These mechanisms enable the algorithm to dynamically adjust its search strategy by learning from both elite and marginal individuals within the population, thereby enhancing diversity and preventing premature convergence. …”
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The Algorithm for the Study of Deep Femoral Vessels Using Ultrasound Duplex Angioscanning by R. E. Kalinin, I. A. Suchkov, E. A. Klimentova, I. N. Shanayev, R. M. Khashumov

“…Their branches penetrate the entire array of muscles of the posteromedial group and descend almost to the popliteal region, so they are able to both largely compensate for blood flow disorders in obliterating atherosclerosis of the arteries of the lower extremities, and in the presence of an anastomosis with the popliteal vein, influence the course of acute and chronic vein diseases. …”
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Positioning Guselkumab in The Treatment Algorithm of Patients with Crohn&amp;rsquo;s Disease by D'Amico F, Bencardino S, Magro F, Dignass A, Gutiérrez Casbas A, Verstockt B, Hart A, Armuzzi A, Peyrin-Biroulet L, Danese S

“…In randomized Phase III clinical trials, guselkumab proved to be effective in inducing clinical and endoscopic remission both in patients naive to biologics and in patients already exposed to advanced therapies. …”
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Supraharmonics monitoring based on VSSESP-DBP dynamic compressed sensing algorithm by Chao Yan, Hongtao Shen, Jie Yu, Peng Tao, Hongxi Wang, Ting Yang

“…At the reconstruction end, the VSSESP-DBP dynamic reconstruction algorithm is designed. The variable step-size sparsity self-estimating subspace tracking (VSSESP) algorithm is employed to find the initial solution, while the dynamic basis tracking (DBP) algorithm exploits the time dependence of the signal support set. …”
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Comparative performance analysis of neoepitope prediction algorithms in head and neck cancer by Leila Y. Chihab, Leila Y. Chihab, Julie G. Burel, Aaron M. Miller, Aaron M. Miller, Luise Westernberg, Brandee Brown, Jason Greenbaum, Michael J. Korrer, Stephen P. Schoenberger, Sebastian Joyce, Sebastian Joyce, Young J. Kim, Zeynep Koşaloğlu-Yalçin, Bjoern Peters, Bjoern Peters

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Algorithm of reconstruction combined midface defects after resection malignant tumors by M. V. Bolotin, A. M. Mudunov, V. Yu. Sobolevsky, V. I. Sokorutov

“…This is one of the most difficult localizations in terms of both the possibility of performing radical surgery and reconstruction. …”
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Inversion algorithm of black carbon mixing state based on machine learning by Z. Tian, Z. Tian, J. Wang, J. Wang, J. Wang, J. Wang, C. Liu, C. Liu, J. Xing, J. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Y. Jin, Y. Jin, S. Shen, S. Shen, B. Wang, B. Wang, W. Nie, W. Nie, X. Huang, X. Huang, A. Ding, A. Ding

“…This study employs the Light Gradient-Boosting Machine (LightGBM), an advanced tree-based ensemble learning algorithm, to establish an inversion model that directly correlates SP2 signals with the mixing state of BC-containing particles. …”
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