Implementation of a Flexible Real-Time Radar Architecture of Vital Signs Based on Cyclic Temporal Moment Algorithms Using SDR Technology by Fatima Sekak, Fouzia Elbahhar, Madjid Haddad

“…The design concept for breathing and heart rates (HRs) was implemented and evaluated on a 5.8-GHz SDR platform (USRP2901) using GNU Radio combined with Python blocks. To verify the detecting performances of the proposed prototype, a series of simulations and experiments were conducted on different persons under tests to validate the theory. …”
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Swin-FSNet: A Frequency-Aware and Spatially Enhanced Network for Unpaved Road Extraction from UAV Remote Sensing Imagery by Jiwu Guan, Qingzhan Zhao, Wenzhong Tian, Xinxin Yao, Jingyang Li, Wei Li

“…The architecture consists of two core modules: the Wavelet-Based Feature Decomposer (WBFD) module and the Hybrid Dynamic Snake Block (HyDS-B) module. The WBFD module enhances boundary detection by capturing directional gradient changes at the road edges and extracting high-frequency features, effectively addressing boundary blurring and low contrast. …”
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SECNN: Squeeze-and-Excitation Convolutional Neural Network for Sentence Classification by Shandong Yuan, Zili Zou, Han Zhou, Yun Ren, Jianping Wu, Kai Yan

“…To address this, attention mechanisms âĂŞ which enable global contextual modeling and keyword saliency detection âĂŞ have been integrated with CNN architectures to enhance classification performance. …”
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Monte Carlo simulation and performance assessment of GE Discovery 690 VCT positron emission tomography/computed tomography scanner by Elham Kashian, Hadi Ahangari, Vahab Dehlaghi, Karim Khoshgard, Pardis Ghafarian, Raheb Ghorbani

“…Then, we assess the performance of scanner by comparing measured and simulated parameter results. Detection system and geometry of PET scanner that consists of 13,824 LYSO crystals designed in 256 blocks and 24 ring detectors were modeled. …”
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DoubleNet: A Method for Generating Navigation Lines of Unstructured Soil Roads in a Vineyard Based on CNN and Transformer by Xuezhi Cui, Licheng Zhu, Bo Zhao, Ruixue Wang, Zhenhao Han, Kunlei Lu, Xuguang Feng, Jipeng Ni, Xiaoyi Cui

“…To improve the model’s ability to extract image features, DoubleNet incorporates several key innovations, such as a unique multi-head self-attention mechanism (Fused-MHSA), a modified activation function (SA-GELU), and a specialized operation block (DNBLK). Based on them, DoubleNet is structured as an encoder–decoder network that includes two parallel subnetworks: one dedicated to processing 2D feature maps and the other focused on 1D tensors. …”
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Cleavage Reaction Lateral Flow Assays for Salivary Pepsin Measurement Using a Pepsin-Susceptible Peptide Substrate by Sung-Woong Kang, Young Ju Lee, Jae-Chul Lee, Young-Gyu Eun, Gi-Ja Lee

“…Therefore, we expect these cleavage reaction LFAs using PSP to be utilized as simple and effective tools to detect salivary pepsin.…”
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GENETIC POLYMORPHISM AND CYTOGENETIC CHANGES IN THE PERIPHERAL BLOOD T-LYMPHOCYTES OF PATIENTS WITH ARTHRITIS ASSOCIATED WITH IXODES TICK-BORNE BORRELIOSIS IN THE NORTHERN REGIONS... by N. N. Ilyinskikh, E. N. Ilyinskikh, V. P. Zuevsky, A. G. Semenov

“…The CITB group showed the most significant increase in the detection rate of lymphocytes with micronuclei in people with the DRB1*01, DRB1*04, or *17(03) alleles. …”
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Warm Ionized Gas Outflows in Active Galactic Nuclei: What Causes Them? by Payel Nandi, C. S. Stalin, D. J. Saikia

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Multiscale Two-Stream Fusion Network for Benggang Classification in Multi-Source Images by Xuli Rao, Chen Feng, Jinshi Lin, Zhide Chen, Xiang Ji, Yanhe Huang, Renguang Chen

“…A decision fusion block was employed for global prediction to classify areas as Benggang or non-Benggang. …”
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EG-VAN: A Global and Local Attention-Based Dual-Branch Ensemble Network With Advanced Color Balancing for Multi-Class Skin Cancer Recognition by Adnan Saeed, Khurram Shehzad, Saim Ahmed, Ahmad Taher Azar

“…To address these challenges, we introduce a novel dual-path architecture in the Efficient Global-Vision Attention-Net (EG-VAN) for early detection of skin cancer. The dual-path design uniquely combines (1) EfficientNetV2S, which processes multi-scale features with high efficiency, and (2) a modified ResNet50 enhanced with a Spatial-Context Group Attention (SCGA) module and Non-Local Block. …”
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The clinical significance of the features of the morphological study and immunohistochemical determination of pancytokeratin in the lymph nodes of the central zone in papillary thy... by D.  A. Galushko, H.  G. Asmaryan, N.  V. Melnikova, I.  A. Lazukina

“…Introduction. papillary thyroid cancer is increasingly being detected at early stages when regional and distant metastases are absent per clinical examination. …”
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MCGFE-CR: Cloud Removal With Multiscale Context-Guided Feature Enhancement Network by Qiang Bie, Xiaojie Su

“…In MCGFE-CR, we embed a Multi-Scale Context-Attention Guidance (MSCAG) block, which can guide global and local context information at multiple scales into cloudy optical images. …”
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Recovering NDVI over lake surfaces: Initial insights from CYGNSS data enhanced by ERA-5 inputs by Yinqing Zhen, Qingyun Yan

“…Experimental evaluation using simulated and actual cloud blocks indicates the model’s robustness to recover NDVI under varying cloud cover conditions. …”
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CXR-Seg: A Novel Deep Learning Network for Lung Segmentation from Chest X-Ray Images by Sadia Din, Muhammad Shoaib, Erchin Serpedin

“…Over the past decade, deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, have become essential in medical imaging for tasks like image detection, classification, and segmentation. These methods have greatly enhanced diagnostic accuracy, enabling quicker identification and more effective treatments. …”
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Electrocardiographic Abnormalities and QTc Prolongation in Lupus Patients on Hydroxychloroquine in Tehran, Iran by Parisa Delkash, Soheila Sadeghi, Fatemeh Omidi

“…Fragmented QRS complexes were found in the inferior, and V1-V3 leads in several patients, while no right or left bundle branch blocks (RBBB or LBBB) were detected. Three patients presented with PVCs, and one case showed a Brugada pattern. …”
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Simultaneous electrocardiogram during routine electroencephalogram: arrhythmia rates through the eyes of the cardiologist by Halil Onder, Irsel Tezer, Vedat Hekimsoy, Serap Saygi

“…In 80 (17%) patients, findings compatible with arrhythmia were identified on simultaneous ECG after a cardiologist's evaluation. The detected arrhythmia subtypes were: ventricular extrasystole (n=27; 5.6%), supraventricular extrasystole (n=23; 4.8%), tachycardia (n=9; 1.8%), prolonged QRS duration (n=7; 8.7%), atrial fibrillation (n=6; 1.2%), and block (n=6; 1.2%). …”
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Endophytic survival of Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens in cultivated plants by Jacqueline Dalbelo Puia, Marcelo Augusto de Carvalho, Ana Maria da Silva Moreira, Sandra Cristina Vigo, Marcelo Giovanetti Canteri

“…Two experiments were conducted in a completely randomized block design, with four replicates. The plants were grown in pots and kept in a greenhouse. …”
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Small vessels, big problem: a dive into the pulmonary microcirculation in pulmonary hypertension and methods for evaluation by Misha Dagan, Shane Nanayakkara, William Chan, David C. McGiffin, David M. Kaye

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Outcomes following conization and factors on HPV regression among young females in Wuxi by Meng Sun, Bingjie Xu, Jinjin Yu, Yibo Wu

“…Abstract Purpose It is crucial to prioritize the detection of precancerous lesions in clinical practice, especially in young women who have not yet made decisions about family planning. …”
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BCSM-YOLO: An Improved Product Package Recognition Algorithm for Automated Retail Stores Based on YOLOv11 by Pingqing Hou, Shaoze Huang

“…Then, the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) screens the processed data, adaptively focuses on the key regions, and suppresses the background interference. …”
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