Laser-written reconfigurable photonic integrated circuit directly coupled to a single-photon avalanche diode array by Giulio Gualandi, Simone Atzeni, Marco Gardina, Antonino Caime, Giacomo Corrielli, Ivan Labanca, Angelo Gulinatti, Ivan Rech, Roberto Osellame, Giulia Acconcia, Francesco Ceccarelli

“…This approach presents significant challenges due to the detection complexity, as cryogenic conditions hinder the development of scalable systems. …”
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Prevalence, antimicrobial resistance and phylogenetic analysis of Salmonella contamination and transmission in yellow-feathered broiler hatcheries in China by Canji Wu, Yuhui Deng, Zeluan Chen, Junhao Peng, Peizhi Wu, Jinger Chen, Pengju Chen, Ming Liao, Chenggang Xu, Jianmin Zhang

“…We found an overall Salmonella prevalence of 11.3 %, with the pathogen detected in both chickens and environmental samples. …”
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Successful management of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia triggered by immune checkpoint inhibitor: a case report and literature review by Yasuhito Suzuki, Junpei Saito, Satoshi Kubota, Masakazu Ikeda, Mami Rikimaru, Ryuki Yamada, Takahiro Kumanaka, Ryutaro Tanaka, Kentaro Kazama, Koshi Saito, Rina Harigane, Riko Sato, Hikaru Tomita, Natsumi Watanabe, Takashi Umeda, Ryuichi Togawa, Yuki Sato, Takefumi Nikaido, Xintao Wang, Kenya Kanazawa, Yoshinori Tanino, Shigeyuki Murono, Yoko Shibata

“…Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) enhance antitumor immunity by blocking inhibitory immune signals, but can lead to immune-related adverse events (irAEs). …”
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Research on the Identification of Wheat Fusarium Head Blight Based on Multispectral Remote Sensing from UAVs by Ping Dong, Ming Wang, Kuo Li, Hongbo Qiao, Yuyang Zhao, Fernando Bacao, Lei Shi, Wei Guo, Haiping Si

“…Fusarium head blight (FHB), a severe ailment triggered by fungal pathogens, poses a considerable risk to both the yield and quality of winter wheat worldwide, underscoring the urgency for precise detection measures that can effectively mitigate and manage the spread of FHB. …”
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Accurate and robust prediction of genetic relationship from whole-genome sequences. by Hong Li, Gustavo Glusman, Chad Huff, Juan Caballero, Jared C Roach

“…GRAB segments the genome into blocks, calculates the fraction of blocks sharing identity, and then uses a classification tree to infer 1st- to 5th- degree relationships and unrelated individuals. …”
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Cross-Scale Feature Blending Model for Surface Defect Identification in Machine Tool Elements Resilient to Contaminant Interference by Dong Wu, Chunhua Guo, Renpu Li, Zhigang Ma

“…This framework, inspired by the fundamental U-Net architecture, is developed with three crucial modules: the Nonlinear Activation-Free (NAF) block, the Feature Blending Block(FBB), and the Focused Linear Attention (FLA) module. …”
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Content authentication of H.264/AVC video stream based on semi-fragile watermarking by WANG Xiao-jing, YANG Gao-bo, ZHU Ning-bo

“…For the low bit-rate H.264/AVC video stream,a content authentication scheme was proposed by using semi-fragile watermarking.The energy relationship between two groups of DCT blocks in I frame was utilized to generate content based feature code,which was embedded into low-magnitude DCT coefficients by modifying their signs according to their distribution.An error norm function was introduced to keep the bit-rate relatively stable.Moreover,the frame numbers of P frames were embedded into AC coefficients by utilizing the statistical properties of positive and negative signs.Tamper detection was realized by comparing the extracted watermark and reconstructed authentication code.Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.…”
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Laboratory Evaluation of the Shinyei PPD42NS Low-Cost Particulate Matter Sensor. by Elena Austin, Igor Novosselov, Edmund Seto, Michael G Yost

“…<h4>Results</h4>Two-minute block averages of the sensor response provide a measurement with low random error, within sensor, for particles in the 0.75-6μm range with a limit of detection of 1 μg/m3. …”
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Securing fog computing in healthcare with a zero-trust approach and blockchain by Navjeet Kaur, Ayush Mittal, Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Sarita Simaiya, Surjeet Dalal, Kashif Saleem, Ehab Seif Ghith

“…The key evaluation performance metrics include intrusion detection rate (IDR), data integrity (DI), task completion rate (TCR), average task response time (ART), and average block time. …”
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Automatic Robotic Ultrasound for 3D Musculoskeletal Reconstruction: A Comprehensive Framework by Dezhi Sun, Alessandro Cappellari, Bangyu Lan, Momen Abayazid, Stefano Stramigioli, Kenan Niu

“…To handle complex and dynamic curvatures on the skin, together with anatomical area detection, the system employs a hybrid position–force control strategy based on the generated trajectory, ensuring stability and accuracy. …”
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SPOP-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of PDK1 suppresses AKT kinase activity and oncogenic functions by Qiwei Jiang, Nana Zheng, Lang Bu, Xiaomei Zhang, Xiaoling Zhang, Yuanzhong Wu, Yaqing Su, Lei Wang, Xiaomin Zhang, Shancheng Ren, Xiangpeng Dai, Depei Wu, Wei Xie, Wenyi Wei, Yasheng Zhu, Jianping Guo

“…Western blotting, immunoprecipitation assays and immunofluorescence (IF) staining were performed to detect the interaction or location of PDK1 with speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP). …”
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Mechanistic insights curcumin’s anti-inflammatory in pancreatic cancer: experimental and computational evidence implicating IL1B interference via IL10RA upregulation and NLRP3/TLR3... by Jun-Feng Cao, Jun-Feng Cao, Kuan Hang, Hao Zhang, Qingjie Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jie Men, Jin Tian, Zengliang Xia, Dunshui Liao, Kezhou Li, Kezhou Li

“…This study investigated curcumin treated pancreatic cancer by modulating key targets in the inflammatory response and their signalling pathways.MethodsThe human pancreatic cancer PL45 cells and SUIT-2 cells were utilized to establish cellular experiments, and the effects of curcumin on proliferation, apoptosis and cell migration of PL45 cells and SUIT-2 cells were detected by CCK-8, Annexin V-FITC/PI and cell scratching experiment. …”
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IL-6/GATA2/SERPINE1 pathway is implicated in regulating cellular senescence after acute kidney injury by Hongshuang Su, Xiaoxi Lin, Ayinuer Paredong, Ayinuer Paredong, Congcong Yao, Yan Zhang, Mengke Geng, Yuqian Guan, Lichao Gong, Feng Jiang, Qi Lv, Songtao Shou, Heng Jin

“…TCZ exerts a protective effect on the kidneys by specifically binding to the IL-6 receptor and blocking the signal transduction of IL-6. Additionally, the levels of IL-6 were detected by employing ELISA kits. …”
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Effects of Electroacupuncture Preconditioning at Baihui and Zusanli Acupoints on the Expression of Inflammatory Factors in Brain and Intestines of Rats with Cerebral Ischemia/Reper... by ZHANG Jiyao, TANG Qiang, ZHU Luwen

“…The S-con group was operated according to the model of middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) with no blocking of the cerebral blood flow and reperfusion. …”
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First Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Hemoblock in Patients with Large Incisional Hernias by E. N. Degovtsov, P. V. Kolyadko, V. P. Kolyadko, A. V. Satinov

“…When penetrating into the cell, local anesthetics affect some structures and processes, in addition to blocking sodium channels, leading to the development of cell damage. …”
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The second-hand car system based on teraherhz and blockchain technology by Shen Hongrui, Liu Chenglian, Chen Sonia C-I, Xu Ruopengyu

“…In the paper the authors introduce block-chain technology into the second-hand car information system. …”
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Intermittent Short Atrioventricular Delay in a Dual Chamber Pacemaker During Acute Pulmonary Edema by Ravi Vazirani, Miriam García Cocera, David Calvo

“…ABSTRACT We present the case of an 80‐year‐old female with acute pulmonary edema and a dual chamber pacemaker with intermittent short AV delays in the surface ECG after blocked premature atrial contractions (PACs). The behavior was consistent with the programmed Window of Atrial Rate Acceleration Detection (WARAD) and did not require further parameter modifications. …”
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CP-Based SBHT-RLS Algorithms for Tracking Channel Estimates in Multicarrier Modulation Systems by H. Ali

“…In this paper, two new algorithms are developed that exploit CP from their data detection part and employ systolic block Householder transformation recursive least squares (SBHT-RLS) algorithms for channel tracking in multicarrier systems. …”
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Pilot-assisted non-cyclic prefixed SFBC-OFDM by REN Shu-bo, SHANG Yong, GUO Jun-qi, XIANG Hai-ge

“…A pilot-assisted non-cyclic prefixed space-frequency block-coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （Non-CP SFBC-OFDM） system was proposed. …”
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A novel taxane SB-T-101141 triggers a noncanonical ferroptosis to overcome Paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer via iron homeostasis-related KHSRP by Xiaomei Zhang, Ying Fang, Dade Rong, Jie Li, Zhe Li, Huidan Qiu, Qiuxia Chen, Jing Yang, Changwei Wang, Junxiu Huang, Qin Zhao, Shulan Yang, Haihe Wang

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