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A Bayesian State-Space Approach to Dynamic Hierarchical Logistic Regression for Evolving Student Risk in Educational Analytics
Published 2025-02-01“…Early detection of academically at-risk students is crucial for designing timely interventions that improve educational outcomes. However, many existing approaches either ignore the temporal evolution of student performance or rely on “black box” models that sacrifice interpretability. …”
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HIV Transmission Misconceptions and Their Associated Factors Among Reproductive-Age Women in Somalia: Findings from a Nationwide Study
Published 2025-06-01“…Policies should focus on educating younger women, promoting female education, implementing region-specific health interventions, and enhancing internet access and digital literacy, particularly in rural areas, to improve HIV knowledge and support public health efforts.Keywords: HIV misconceptions, Somali women, digital literacy, bayesian analysis, highest posterior density interval, bayesian adjusted odds ratios, public health interventions…”
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An MCMC Approach to Bayesian Image Analysis in Fourier Space
Published 2025-12-01“…Bayesian image analysis methods are commonly applied to solve image analysis problems such as noise reduction, feature enhancement, and object detection. …”
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A deep operator network for Bayesian parameter identification of self-oscillators
Published 2024-01-01“…The low computational time of the forward path enables Bayesian inference of the parameters. Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithm is employed to obtain the posterior distribution of the parameters. …”
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The probability of reducing hospitalization rates for bronchiolitis with epinephrine and dexamethasone: A Bayesian analysis.
Published 2025-01-01“…<h4>Objective</h4>To explore the probability that EpiDex results in a reduction in hospitalizations using Bayesian methods.…”
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Hierarchical Bayesian Reliability Model for Wind Turbines with Small Fault Sample Sets
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South Korea is the center for the origin and emanation of soybean mosaic virus with Bayesian phylogeographic inference
Published 2025-07-01“…ABSTRACT Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is one of the most serious viral pathogens, causing reductions in soybean yield worldwide. Using more than 350 time-stamped SMV coat protein encoding gene sequences from more than a dozen countries and regions in Central Asia, East Asia, North America, South America, and Western Europe, we investigated the phylodynamics of SMV to understand the origin and dispersal of the virus via Bayesian phylogeographic inference. …”
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On Bayesian estimation of a latent trait model defined by a rank-based likelihood
Published 2024-11-01“…Performance metrics like mean absolute error, root mean square error, and 95% confidence interval coverage probability revealed the estimates from the proposed Bayesian method surpassed those from classical approaches. …”
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Efficacy and safety of prostaglandin drugs for elevated intraocular pressure: a Bayesian network meta-analysis
Published 2025-08-01“…Among these, bimatoprost showed the most effective reduction in intraocular pressure compared to latanoprost [mean difference (MD) 0.69; 95%confidence interval (CI) 0.28–1.1; SUCRA 95.6%; moderate confidence]. …”
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Time-Series Interval Forecasting with Dual-Output Monte Carlo Dropout: A Case Study on Durian Exports
Published 2024-08-01“…This paper explicitly details a practical approach integrating dual-output Monte Carlo Dropout (MCDO) with DNNs to approximate predictive means and variances within a Bayesian framework, enabling forecast interval construction. …”
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Predictors of postpartum depression among new mothers in Kumasi, Ghana: A multicenter study using Bayesian analysis
Published 2025-06-01“…Results: The pooled prevalence of postpartum depression was 25% (range 13% to 31%). Education attainment [coefficient = −0.43, 95% credible interval: −0.57 to −0.29, (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.65] and economic support from multiple earning members (coefficient = −0.28, 95% credible interval: −0.33 to −0.22, aOR = 0.75) substantially reduced the likelihood of postpartum depression. …”
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Early reduction in gut microbiota diversity in critically ill patients is associated with mortality
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Geographical and socioeconomic inequalities in female breast cancer incidence and mortality in Iran: A Bayesian spatial analysis of registry data.
Published 2021-01-01“…We estimated the age-standardised incidence and mortality rates in women aged more than 30 years for all 31 provinces in the consecutive time intervals 2000-2003, 2004-2007 and 2008-2010 using a Bayesian spatial model.…”
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Determinants of stillbirth among mothers who gave birth at Bishoftu General Hospital, Ethiopia: using a Bayesian logistic regression model
Published 2024-12-01“…The collected data were entered into Epi-info version 7.2. A Bayesian logistic regression model was used in this study, with a 95% Credible interval to determine the association between independent variables and stillbirth. …”
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Early postnatal care uptake and its associated factors following childbirth in East Africa—a Bayesian hierarchical modeling approach
Published 2024-11-01“…Hence, using the more flexible Bayesian multilevel modeling approach, this study aims to investigate the pooled prevalence and potential factors for PNC utilization among women after delivery in East African countries.MethodsWe retrieved secondary data from the Kids Record (KR) demographic and health surveys (DHS) data from 2015 to 2022 from 10 East African countries. …”
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