Análisis de la Controlabilidad de Estado de Sistemas Irreversibles Mediante Teoría de Conjuntos by L.M. Gómez, H. Botero, H. Alvarez, Fernando di Sciascio

“…Additionally, an algorithm for calculating mentioned sets from the dynamic process knowledge is proposed. The proposal is applied to a batch process benchmark. …”
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Analysis of phase changes during synthesis of Sr2Fe1.2Mo0.8O6-δ solid solution by the solid-phase reaction method by Nikolay A. Kalanda, Marta V. Yarmolich, Alexander V. Petrov, Andrey G. Yudenkov, Lyubov I. Yuzhik, Sofia S. Starukhina, Tatiana S. Ilina, Alexander S. Bykov, Dmitry A. Kiselev

“…The results of the analysis indicate the difficult nature of the dynamics of solid-phase reactions during the formation of Sr2Fe1.2Mo0.8O6-δ.…”
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Kinetics and equilibrium of lanthanum biosorption by free and immobilized microalgal cells by Fernanda do Nascimento Corrêa, Aderval Severino Luna, Antonio Carlos Augusto da Costa

“…To reach that goal, studies have been conducted in batch and in continuous fixed bed column. Kinetic models of pseudo-first order and -second order and equilibrium isotherms of Langmuir and Freundlich were used to predict the metal accumulation behavior by free and immobilized biomass in a batch system. …”
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Rates and Patterns of Town Expansion in China’s 17 Shrinking Tourism-Type Counties by Shanshan Jia, Peiyao Li, Wenxiao Jia, Xiaorui Chen

“…Based on high-resolution satellite data and statistic data in 1993–2018, this study explored long-term township impervious land expansion dynamics and explored the real-world relationship with their population for the 17 first-batch-of-strong-tourism counties in China. …”
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Spatio-Temporal AI Modeling for Urban Traffic Calibration: A SUMO-Based Approach by Pablo Manglano-Redondo, Alvaro Paricio-Garcia, Miguel A. Lopez-Carmona

“…The GATv2 layers, enhanced with residual connections and batch normalization, extract robust spatial embeddings, while the LSTM aggregates these embeddings over time to capture dynamic patterns and predict future traffic flows in real-time. …”
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Multiscale fusion enhanced spiking neural network for invasive BCI neural signal decoding by Yu Song, Yu Song, Liyuan Han, Tielin Zhang, Bo Xu, Bo Xu

“…Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), with their neuronal dynamics and spike-based signal processing, are inherently well-suited for this task. …”
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A Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Decision-Making Approach for Routing Problems by Dapeng Yan, Qingshu Guan, Bei Ou, Bowen Yan, Zheng Zhu, Hui Cao

“…The encoder incorporates a batch normalization fronting mechanism and a gate-like threshold block to enhance the quality of node embeddings and improve convergence speed. …”
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Cationic covalent organic framework for the fluorescent sensing and cooperative adsorption of perfluorooctanoic acid by Asmaa Jrad, Gobinda Das, Nour Alkhatib, Thirumurugan Prakasam, Farah Benyettou, Sabu Varghese, Felipe Gándara, Mark Olson, Serdal Kirmizialtin, Ali Trabolsi

“…It achieves significant PFOA adsorption exceeding 2600 mg·g⁻¹ within seconds over several cycles in batch mode and complete removal at environmentally relevant concentrations in column adsorption. …”
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Comparison of the synthesis of the alpha-amylase enzyme by the native strain Bacillus licheniformis in immobilized and immersed cells by Fahimeh Mahmoudnia

“…Materials and Methods: We examined the effects of alginate content, biomass age, initial cell loading (ICL), bead size, and solidification duration in calcium chloride solution on enzyme synthesis. We conducted batch fermentations using both immobilized and free cells. …”
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Architectural concretes for 3D construction printing by I. A. Stoletova (Cherepanova), A. A. Volodchenko

“…Materials and methods: The section presents comparative characteristics of weathered and unweathered quartzite sandstones.Results. The data on the dynamics of component grinding; compositions and characteristics of composite binders and fine-grained concretes based on them; results of manufacturing a pilot batch of small architectural forms using the construction printing method are presented.Discussion and conclusions. …”
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Peak Age of Information Analysis in Systems with Multiple Time-Correlated Traffic Streams by Varvara Manaeva, Elena Zhbankova, Ekaterina Markova, Konstantin Samouylov

“…On top of this, models with batch arrivals and batch services that can be effectively used to represent service performance in modern cellular systems such as 5G New Radio are lacking. …”
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A New Model for Microbial Desalination Cells: Model Formulation and Validation under Different Operating Conditions by Merna Hesham, Abdelsalam Elawwad, Ahmed Abd El Meguid, Mohamed Hamdy Nour

“…In this paper, a dynamic mathematical model was developed to simulate the processes in Microbial Desalination Cells (MDCs) operated in cyclic batch flow mode using ordinary differential equations found in the literature. …”
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Preparation of Novel Silica-based Zirconium Pyrophosphate Ion-exchanger and Its Adsorption Performance for Cs+ by DIAO Xinya1, 2, HAO Lecun1, 2, MA Feng3, ZHAO Xin1, 2, JIN Qiang1, 2, , CHEN Zongyuan1, 2, , GUO Zhijun1, 2, WU Wangsuo1, 2

“…The prepared resin was characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms and the universal testing machine, and its adsorption performance for Cs+ in weakly acidic solution was determined using both batch-type and dynamic column experiments in terms of the kinetics, equilibrium capacity and selectivity. …”

Microalgae cultivation in raceway ponds: Advances, challenges, and hydrodynamic considerations by Imane Skifa, Nicolas Chauchat, Pierre-Henri Cocquet, Yves Le Guer

“…The article also examines the challenges of contamination, mixing dynamics, and the effects of shear stress on microalgae growth. …”
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A novel engineered strain of Methylorubrum extorquens for methylotrophic production of glycolic acid by Katharina Dietz, Carina Sagstetter, Melanie Speck, Arne Roth, Steffen Klamt, Jonathan Thomas Fabarius

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Biologically inspired hybrid model for Alzheimer’s disease classification using structural MRI in the ADNI dataset by Houmem Slimi, Imen Cherif, Sabeur Abid, Mounir Sayadi

“…The model synergizes CNNs for hierarchical spatial feature extraction and SNNs for biologically inspired temporal dynamics processing. The CNN component processes image slices through convolutional layers, batch normalization, and dropout, while the SNN employs leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons across 25 time steps to simulate temporal progression of neurodegeneration—even with static sMRI inputs. …”
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Engineered phenylalanine hydroxylase coupled with an effective cofactor synthesis and regeneration system for high-yield production of 5-hydroxytryptophan by Yulin Ai, Yusong Huang, Hongru Zhao, Bingmei Su, Juan Lin

“…Protein engineering was performed on hydroxylase XC2 based on the molecular dynamics simulation of the enzyme-substrate complex, and the strain TRP1-XC4 harboring the triple-mutant XcPAHL98I/A129K/W179F (XC4) was able to produce 319.4 mg/L 5-HTP. …”
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Synthesis and characterization of ceramic refractories based on industrial wastes by G. A. Khater, M. Romero, A. López-Delgado, I. Padilla, A. A. El-Kheshen, M. M. Farag, M. S. Elmaghraby, N. H. S. Nasralla

“…Abstract The possibility of reusing ceramic roller waste to produce cordierite and mullite refractories was investigated. Five batches were designed using wastes representing ceramic roller waste, magnesite, and silica sand, shaped and fired at 1300 °C/2 h, and one batch was selected at 1200 °C. …”
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Quantitative Chemical Sensing Using Genetically Engineered Bacterial Bioreporters by Yonatan Uziel, Yossef Kabessa, Benjamin Shemer, Etai Shpigel, Shimshon Belkin, Aharon J. Agranat

“…Assessment of 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT) concentration in solutions is demonstrated with an accuracy of 2.5% over a wide dynamic range.…”
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Adaptive electricity consumption forecasting approach for universal environments by Shiqi Zhou, Saisai Ni, Yifeng Han, Zhekang Dong, Chun Sing Lai

“…Our model incorporates a joint loss function combining point and probability forecasting evaluations to accurately quantify online batch errors. It also features a buffer to store batch data showing pattern changes and dynamically adjusts weights to counteract concept drift. …”
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