Early Aortic Valve Replacement of Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Qingchun Song, Ruilin Liu, Kai Yang, Xiaokang Tu, Haoyu Tan, Chengming Fan, Xiaoxiao Li

“…Background Asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis may lead to the progression to both symptoms and adverse outcomes if left untreated. …”
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Treatment of Mild-to-moderate Progressive Hemifacial Atrophy by Acellular Dermal Matrix Combined With Preoperative Digital Evaluation by Xinhao Cheng, MS, Haijiang Dong, MD, PhD, Chengxiang Yan, MS, Zhibin Li, MS, Baihui Xie, MS, Yu Li, MD, PhD, Huilong Liu, MS, Yijun Zhang, Ximei Wang, MD, PhD

“…Background:. Progressive hemifacial atrophy (PHA) is a rare condition marked by the gradual degeneration of skin, soft tissues, muscles, and, in advanced stages, bone. …”
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Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors versus Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Older Patients with acute Myocardial Infarction after a Successful Stent Implantation by Geum Ko, Jae-Geun Lee, Ki Yung Boo, Joon-Hyouk Choi, Song-Yi Kim, Seung-Jae Joo, Jin-Yong Hwang, Seung-Ho Hur, Seok Kyu Oh, Myung Ho Jeong

“…Background This study aimed to evaluate the long-term clinical outcomes of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who underwent successful stent implantation and were subsequently treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB). …”
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Development and validation of a comprehensive tool to study the various elements influencing the utilization of E-learning among undergraduate health professions students by Archana Prabu Kumar, Prabu Kumar Chokkalingam Mani, Komal Atta, Abirami Omprakash, K. Maheshkumar, Hany Atwa, K. N. Maruthy, Padmavathi R.

“…Abstract Background E-learning has emerged as a transformative approach in medical and dental education in India, offering flexibility and accessibility to students. …”
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Physiological measures variability and risks of heart disease and stroke: evidence from three cohort studies by Wei Liu, Lieyang Fan, Da Shi, Linling Yu, Jiahao Song, Ruyi Liang, Xuefeng Lai, Hao Wang, Yongfang Zhang, Shuhui Wan, Yueru Yang, Bin Wang

“…Methods We constructed a composite score (0 ~ 3) of variability in physiological measures, including blood pressure, pulse rate, and body mass index, in older adults from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) 2011 ~ 2015, the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) 2006/2008 ~ 2014/2016, and the UK Biobank 2006 ~ 2019. …”
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The impact of atrial fibrillation type on clinical outcomes and antithrombotic therapy at discharge in patients with acute coronary syndrome or undergoing percutaneous coronary int... by Yimeng Wang, Jingyang Wang, Yuyuan Shu, Yijing Xin, Yanmin Yang

“…Abstract Background The type of atrial fibrillation (AF) is assumed as a vital factor in AF patients’ prognosis. …”
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Advances in Poly-l-lactic Acid Injections for Facial and Neck Rejuvenation by Ronghao Ouyang, MD, Xueshang Su, MM, Yutong Liang, MM, Shunbing Lu, MM, Ziming Zhang, MM, Qingqian Wei, MM, Jintian Hu, MD

“…Background:. Poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) has gained popularity as a cosmetic injectable filler due to its excellent biocompatibility and capacity for long-term collagen stimulation. …”
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A multicenter retrospective study on comparing the efficacy and safety of the therapy of intermittent cyclophosphamide and corticosteroids versus rituximab for primary membranous n... by Yi Wang, Xiaoyan Ma, Xinyu Yang, Shoujun Bai, Xiujuan Zang, Lin Liao, Yakun Wang, Zexin Lv, Ting Zhang, Shougang Zhuang, Na Liu

“…Background Few clinical studies compare the long-term remission, relapse, and safety of rituximab (RTX) or a combination of intermittent intravenous infusion of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and oral corticosteroid for primary membranous nephropathy (PMN) patients.Methods We collected multicenter retrospective data on PMN patients with nephrotic syndrome who received RTX or intermittent intravenous CTX with oral corticosteroids between 1 January 2019 and 31 January 2024. …”
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A peek into hospital poo: Tracking pathogens and antimicrobial resistance by Reshma Silvester, William B Perry, Gordon Webster, Laura Rushton, Amy Baldwin, Daniel A Pass, Neil Byrnes, Peter Kille, Kata Farkas, Barbara Kasprzyk Hordern, Andrew J Weightman, Gareth Jones, Davey L Jones

“…Tracking the type and load of AMR and pathogens within hospital environments is crucial for informing policy decisions and implementing effective risk mitigation strategies METHODS: Twenty-hour composite waste-water samples were collected from hospital outfall pipes using refrigerated autosamplers. …”
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The impact of a heart failure management protocol based on a hospital-community pharmacist collaboration by Junichi Terashima, Takahiro Kambara, Eisei Hori, Masahiro Fukatsu, Yukina Ichiki, Eri Oki, Risako Koketsu, Rika Taguchi, Suzuka Mii, Ryoka Hiro, Teruhiro Sakaguchi, Hiroyuki Osanai, Tomoya Tachi, Tadashi Suzuki

“…Abstract Background Heart failure has a high readmission rate, but interventions by multiple professionals are effective. …”
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Effects on childhood infections of promoting safe and hygienic complementary-food handling practices through a community-based programme: A cluster randomised controlled trial in a... by Semira Manaseki-Holland, Buba Manjang, Karla Hemming, James T Martin, Christopher Bradley, Louise Jackson, Makie Taal, Om Prasad Gautam, Francesca Crowe, Bakary Sanneh, Jeroen Ensink, Tim Stokes, Tim Stokes, Sandy Cairncross

“…<h4>Background</h4>The Gambia has high rates of under-5 mortality from diarrhoea and pneumonia, peaking during complementary-feeding age. …”
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Oxidative balance score and mortality: mediating role of insulin resistance across age strata in the NHANES cohort by Lin Zhang, Lin Zhang, Heming Zhang, Heming Zhang, Hongxia Xiang, Jiachen Zhang, Wei Gong, Junjie Xv, Xue Yu

“…BackgroundThis study examined the association between oxidative balance score (OBS), a composite measure of oxidative/antioxidative factors, and mortality, while investigating insulin resistance (IR) indices as potential mediators using a nationally representative cohort.MethodsA cohort of 11,849 U. …”
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Dermal Substitute Integra for the Treatment of Mammalian Bite Injuries of Nose: a New Reconstructive Ladder by Ilaria Mataro, MD, Santolo D’Antonio, MD, Matteo D’Alessio, MD, Carlo Petroccione, MD, Dario D’Angelo, MD, Simone La Padula, MD, Roberto D’Alessio, MD, Stefano Avvedimento, MD

“…Background:. Bite injuries affecting the nose are uncommon occurrences characterized by their intricate nature and potential for severe complications. …”
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Volatile Compounds in Musk and Their Anti-Stroke Mechanisms by Chengli Zheng, Xin Shi, Qinling Yang, Zhongkun Cai, Xiao Wang, Liuqing Yang, Xue Bai, Xiuxiang Meng, Diyan Li, Hang Jie

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Musk is a widely used traditional Chinese medicine derived from musk deer that has the pharmacological effects of “activating blood dredging collateral” and “consciousness-restoring resuscitation”. …”
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Long-term prognostic value of CRP–albumin–lymphocyte index in elderly patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction by Qingwei He, Yukun Cao, Xingman Fan, Bowen Li, Qiongyi He, Haitao Zhang

“…Background: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex and heterogeneous clinical condition characterized by the interplay of malnutrition and immune inflammation, especially in elderly patients. …”
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Safety and efficacy of sirolimus combined with cyclosporine in primary membranous nephropathy: a randomized controlled trial by Fang Wang, Chao Yang, Yue Shu, Cai-xia Lin, Yao Yao, Yue Li, Yi-miao Zhang, Xin Wang, Li-qiang Meng, Xu-yang Cheng, Gang Liu, Ming-hui Zhao, Zhao Cui

“…Abstract Background Calcineurin inhibitors, such as cyclosporine, are primary treatments for membranous nephropathy (MN). …”
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Framing of Oil Spillage and Gas Flaring in Rivers State in Three Selected Nigerian Newspapers by Ata-Awaji Reuben, Nyerhovwo MUOBOGHARE, Bassey IKOT-OSIN, Soibi ORUWARI, Etimbuk OBOT, Emmanuel Omula, Theresa LINUS, Peace OJONTA, Simon SHEYIGARI

“…Objective: The study aimed at ascertaining how Punch, Vanguard and Daily Trust newspapers framed oil spillage and gas flaring in Rivers State, from January 2022 to December 2023. Methods: The study adopted content analysis as its research design, thus studying 504 editions of the newspapers selected through composite week sampling. …”
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Risk of adverse obstetrical and neonatal outcomes in women consuming recreational drugs during pregnancy by Sreemanjari Kandhasamy, Karine Lepigeon, Stéphanie Baggio, Roulet Céline, Michael Ceulemans, Ursula Winterfeld, Stephen P. Jenkinson, Katyuska Francini, Emeline Maisonneuve, Alice Panchaud

“…Abstract Background Previously conducted studies have observed an increased risk of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes with prenatal exposure to cocaine and opioids. …”
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Association between early initiation of anti-herpesvirus therapy and outcomes in herpesvirus encephalitis: A Nationwide Retrospective Propensity Score Analysis in Japan by Satoshi Kutsuna, Hiroyuki Ohbe, Yuya Kimura, Keito Shinmoto, Yuichiro Matsuo, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga

“…Background: Prompt initiation of anti-herpesvirus therapy is critical in managing herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSE). …”
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Sensitive diagnosis of paucibacillary tuberculosis with targeted next-generation sequencing: a molecular diagnostic study by Yu Chen, Lichao Fan, Zhong Ren, Yanhong Yu, Jiao Sun, Miaoran Wang, Chang Liu, Ying Zhang, Shuihua Lu, Xuhui Liu, Zhen Huang

“…Abstract Background Targeted next-generation sequencing (tNGS) enables high-performance tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and drug resistance prediction directly from clinical samples. …”
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