Genetic composition and heterozygosity of gibberellin-induced 2n gametes evaluated by SSR markers in Populus by Yifan Zhao, Yunyun Xie, Bo Kong, Dongliang Cao, Jiahua Du, Lexun Ma, Meiling Long, Liang Li, Yaru Sang, Dawei Cheng, Huiqi Lao, Yaqi Zhao, Huajian Zhang, Xiangyang Kang, Pingdong Zhang

“…Abstract Background The artificial induction of unreduced (2n) gametes, due to first division restitution (FDR) or second division restitution (SDR), is an important method to produce triploids in higher plants. …”
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Microbiota composition-based donor selection affects FMT efficacy in a murine colitis model by Zhongming Dai, Wen Cheng, Huan Peng, Xiaokui Qiu, Jiawen Sun, Xiaoqiang Liu, Xianjiu Sun, Jinwei Cai, Jincui Wang, Guolong Li, Yongling Lv, Shaobo Chen, Zhongying Zhong

“…BackgroundGrowing evidence links gut microbial dysbiosis to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis, establishing fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as a microbiota-targeted therapy; however, variable outcomes in randomized trials highlight the need to identify compositional features of donor microbiota associated with FMT efficacy.ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate how the composition of the donor gut microbiota influences the therapeutic efficacy of FMT in IBD.MethodFecal DNA from 39 IBD patients and 42 healthy donors was analyzed via 16S rRNA sequencing. …”
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Component composition of flavonoid pigments and flower color in Prunus mira and hybrid cultivars of ornamental peach by L. D. Komar-Tyomnaya, G. P. Zaitsev

“…The aim of this work was to study the composition of flavonoid pigments in the flowers of parent plants and new ornamental peach cultivars originated from P. mira.Objects and methods. …”
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A Narrative Review and Clinical Study on Er:YAG Laser Debonding of Ceramic and Composite Veneers by Jose Villalobos-Tinoco, Fabio Andretti, Clint Conner, Silvia Rojas-Rueda, Nicholas G. Fischer, Margiezel Pagan-Banchs, Carlos A. Jurado

“…Background: Composite resin veneers have gained popularity due to their affordability and minimally invasive application as biomimetic restorations. …”
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Survival Rate of Direct Posterior Composite Resin Restorations at a Southern California Dental School by Anand Shah, Himani Radadiya, Shreya Manocha, Holli Riter, Udochukwu Oyoyo, So Ran Kwon

“…Background The study’s purpose was to assess the survival rates and associated factors affecting posterior composite resin restorations placed by dental students at a Southern California Dental School (SCDS).Methods Retrospective data from patient records were reviewed, including direct composite resin restorations placed on posterior permanent teeth from January 2018 to April 2018. …”
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New Paradigms in Rejection Monitoring: Lymphocyte Subsets as Noninvasive Graft Markers in Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation by Sachin R. Chinta, BS, Alay R. Shah, MD, David L. Tran, MD, Wen-Yu Lee, MS, Massimo Mangiola, PhD, Bruce E. Gelb, MD, Daniel J. Ceradini, MD, Eduardo D. Rodriguez, MD, DDS

“…Background:. In vascularized composite allotransplantation, face transplantation stands as a transformative intervention for patients with severe facial disfigurement. …”
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Effect of Intravenous Contrast on CT Body Composition Measurements in Patients with Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm by Ranjit S. Chima, Tetiana Glushko, Margaret A. Park, Pamela Hodul, Evan W. Davis, Katelyn Martin, Aliya Qayyum, Jennifer B. Permuth, Daniel Jeong

“…Background: The effect of differing post-contrast phases on CT body composition measurements is not yet known. …”
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Identification of resistance genes to Fusarium wilt in oil flax samples with different fatty acid composition by T. A. Rozhmina, A. V. Myasnikova

“…Using a phytopathological test from the world gene pool of the species Linum usitatissimum L. 10 promising oil flax genotypes were identified – No. 3829, Uralsky (Russia), l. 6 AGT 1538, l. 12 AGT 987 (Czech Republic), Altess, Eole (France), Selectiong 3 (China), Arnu, Bison (USA) and Linda (Canada), which have effective resistance genes to the fungus F. oxysporum f. lini, differing in the fatty acid composition of the oil. Using the method of hybridological analysis, it has been established that resistance to Fusarium wilt in the low linolenic line l. 12 AGT 987 (Czech Republic) is determined by the Fu 11 gene, while in the high linolenic l. 3 Altess (France) it is Fu 4 (χ2 = 0.02…2.89). …”
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Solvent‐Based and Matrix‐Matched Calibration Methods on Analysis of Ceftiofur Residues in Milk and Pharmaceutical Samples Using a Novel HPLC Method by Saniye Özcan, Serkan Levent, Nafiz Öncü Can

“…ABSTRACT Background The matrix effect is accepted as one of the critical factors that affect trueness, and it is especially important in the analysis of critical compounds, such as drugs, toxins and pesticides, in complex matrices. …”
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Measuring. Monitoring. Management. Control by E.A. Pecherskaya, U.S. Chikhrina, O.V. Karpanin, P.E. Golubkov, S.A. Gurin

“…Background. The object of research is a ferroelectric film of barium titanate, for which the authors proposed a method of microarc oxidation, previously widely used for the development of the surface of products made of metals and alloys of the light group. …”

Evaluation of mineral and near-infrared forecasting of wheat yield varieties using spectrophotometric techniques by H.A. Pardhe, N. Krishnaveni, B.K. Chekraverthy, S. Patel, S. Naveen, V. Rashmi, P.C. Govinden

“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Iron, an essential micronutrient, significantly contributes to growth, immune health, and cognitive development in human health. …”
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Association of Pro-Healthy Diet Index and Non-Healthy Diet Index with Body Composition: Baseline Results from Cohort Study by Nafise Davoudzadeh, Seyed Jalil Masoumi, Mehran Nouri, Zahra Sohrabi

“…Background: Various dietary patterns have different effects on the body composition of adults. …”
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The correlations of serum uric acid with lean mass, fat mass and grip strength in adolescents aged 12-19 years by Feng Xu, Jianjun Shen, Zhongxin Zhu

“…BackgroundSerum uric acid (sUA) has emerged as an intriguing modulator of body composition and physical function, yet its complex associations with musculoskeletal parameters during the critical period of adolescence remain incompletely characterized. …”
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Ascertaining the Effectiveness of Strength-Aerobic Combined Exercise in Improving Body Composition among Obese Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Bhekti Lestari, Adi Pranoto, Agus Hariyanto, Ghana Firsta Yosika, Gigih Siantoro, Laily Mita Andriana, Raymond Ivano Avandi, Sherry Iris Zalillah, Eva Ferdita Yuhantini

“…Background. The novelty of this study is a combination of strength and aerobic exercise, thereby enhancing the benefits of improving body composition. …”
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Eccentric Exercise Guidelines for Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis: Findings From a Randomized Controlled Trial by Amidu Yekini, Jeanne Martin Grace

“…ABSTRACT Background and Aims There are strong indications that the prevalence of poor body composition in RA patients is reportedly high. …”
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Body fat percentage is a key factor in elevated plasma levels of caffeine and its metabolite in women by Przemysław Domaszewski, Mariusz Konieczny, Paweł Pakosz, Jakub Matuska, Anna Poliwoda, Elżbieta Skorupska, Manel Santafe

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Comparative efficacy of different exercise types on body composition in university students: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Jihai Li, Liuhong Zang, Sihai Hao, Hui Wang

“…BackgroundTo systematically assess the impact of various exercise modalities and dosages on the body composition of college students through a comprehensive review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).MethodsWe conducted a comprehensive search of relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in eight databases, covering data from the inception of each database to August 2024. …”
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Association of DGAT1 and POU1F1 Gene Polymorphisms With the Milk Traits in the Cross‐Bred Hamdani Sheep Bred Under Extensive Management by Ali Osman Turgut, Davut Koca, Mehmet Eroğlu

“…ABSTRACT Background Milk production and composition are affected by genetic and environmental factors. …”
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Childhood Body Fat Patterns and Obesity Prevalence in Kazakhstan by Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Altyn Aringazina, Zhanar Kalmakova, Laura Utemissova, Mirjam Heinen, Marta Buoncristiano, Julianne Williams, Kremlin Wickramasinghe, Mohammed T Hudda

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Effects of Planetary Mass Uncertainties on the Interpretation of the Reflectance Spectra of Earth-like Exoplanets by Mario Damiano, Zachary Burr, Renyu Hu, Jennifer Burt, Tiffany Kataria

“…These biases arise because the uncertainties in planetary mass affect the determination of surface gravity and atmospheric scale height, leading the retrieval algorithm to compensate by adjusting the atmospheric composition. Our findings emphasize the importance of achieving precise mass measurements—ideally within 10% uncertainty—through methods such as extreme precision radial velocity or astrometry, especially for future missions like the Habitable Worlds Observatory.…”
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