Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting low muscle mass in patients with obesity and diabetes by Jiaying Ge, Siqi Sun, Jiangping Zeng, Yujie Jing, Huihui Ma, Chunhua Qian, Ran Cui, Shen Qu, Hui Sheng

“…Abstract Background and aims Low muscle mass (LMM) is a critical complication in patients with obesity and diabetes, exacerbating metabolic and cardiovascular risks. …”
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Bacterial microbiota associated with raw plant-based meat analogue products and their influences on selective enrichment for Escherichia coli O157:H7 by Sabrina Capitani, Liam P. Brown, Catherine D. Carrillo, Calvin Ho-Fung Lau

“…This further highlights the competitive nature of the selective enrichment for E. coli O157:H7 against specific background bacteria associated with the PBMA products.…”
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Assimilation of INSAT-3D imager retrieved aerosol optical depth for enhanced dust storm prediction using WRF-Chem model by Aman W Khan, Dilip Ganguly, Sagnik Dey, Atul Kumar Varma, Prashant Kumar

“…The Gridpoint Statistical Interpolation (GSI) three-dimensional variational (3DVAR) method was utilized for data assimilation, with simulations performed for 144 h, adjusting for uncertainties in the model’s background error covariance using different inflation factors. …”
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CHANGE OF ORAL LIQUID PROPERTIES UNDER TREATMENTS DEVELOPED INFLAMMATION OF PERIODONTAL TISSUES IN PATIENTS CONSTRUCTIONS WITH FIXED DENTURE IN MOUTH CAVITY DYNAMICS by O. Petrushanko, S. Hermanchuk

“…Thus, an important factor that determines the resistance to the destruction of the gums, is the composition and properties of saliva. The stability of its physical properties, in particular such as viscosity, is a prerequisite for the proper functioning of organs and tissues of the mouth. …”
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Structural and antigenic variance between novel influenza A/H1N1/2009 and influenza A/H1N1/2008 viruses by Shailendra K Saxena, Niraj Mishra, Rakhi Saxena, ML Arvinda Swamy, Pranshu Sahgal, Shailja Saxena, Shrish Tiwari, Asha Mathur, Madhavan P Nair

“… Background: The emergence of influenza A/H1N1/2009 is alarming. …”
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Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its associations with stress and physical activity levels: a cross-sectional study involving university staff in Nigeria by Uchechukwu Martha Chukwuemeka, Peace Ogechukwu Chukwu, Anthony Chinedu Anakor, Precious Nzubechi Ukachi, Declan Ayara, Fatai Adesina Maruf

“…Abstract Background Hormonal imbalances and unhealthy coping behaviours, along with other mechanisms triggered by stress, can increase the likelihood of developing metabolic syndrome (MetS). …”
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Meal Pattern Variables and 15-Year Mortality: Results from the Gothenburg H70 Birth Cohort Studies, Sweden by Emmalee Gisslevik, Love Svanqvist, Ingmar Skoog, Lauren Lissner, Elisabet Rothenberg

“…Background: Dietary habits throughout life significantly influence health in old age; yet, little is known about the relationship between meal pattern and mortality among older adults. …”
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snRNA‐Seq and Spatial Transcriptome Reveal Cell–Cell Crosstalk Mediated Metabolic Regulation in Porcine Skeletal Muscle by Liu Guo, Mengmeng Han, Junfei Xu, Wenyue Zhou, Hanjing Shi, Sisi Chen, Weijun Pang, Xing Zhang, Yehui Duan, Yulong Yin, Fengna Li

“…ABSTRACT Background Cell–cell crosstalk between myogenic, adipogenic and immune cells in skeletal muscle to regulate energy metabolism and lipid deposition has received considerable attention. …”
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Deciphering the coordinated roles of the host genome, duodenal mucosal genes, and microbiota in regulating complex traits in chickens by Fangren Lan, Xiqiong Wang, Qianqian Zhou, Xiaochang Li, Jiaming Jin, Wenxin Zhang, Chaoliang Wen, Guiqin Wu, Guangqi Li, Yiyuan Yan, Ning Yang, Congjiao Sun

“…Abstract Background The complex interactions between host genetics and the gut microbiome are well documented. …”
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Implementation of singing groups for postnatal depression: experiences of participants and professional stakeholders in the SHAPER-PND randomised controlled trial by Emeline Han, Rachel Davis, Rachel Davis, Tayana Soukup, Tayana Soukup, Alexandra Bradbury, Julie Williams, Maria Baldellou Lopez, Lorna Greenwood, Rebecca Bind, Carolina Estevao, Tim Osborn, Hannah Dye, Kristi Priestley, Lavinia Rebecchini, Katie Hazelgrove, Manomani Manoharan, Anthony Woods, Nikki Crane, Andy Healey, Paola Dazzan, Nick Sevdalis, Carmine M. Pariante, Daisy Fancourt, Ioannis Bakolis, Ioannis Bakolis, Alexandra Burton

“…BackgroundThere is a rapidly growing evidence base for the effectiveness of creative health interventions in improving mental health, but few studies have explored implementation and scaling of these interventions. …”
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Sociological Analysis of Transformations in the Family Structure in Iran over the Past Five Decades (1966-2016) and Prediction of Its Future Trends by Mohammad Taghi Sabzehei, Milad Bagi, Mohammad Mobaraki, Javad Afsharkohan

“…Exploring the dimensions of these transformations offers critical insights into the broader dynamics of Iranian society.  Materials and MethodsThis study employed a mixed-methods approach, integrating both quantitative and qualitative analyses to investigate transformations in the family structure in Iran over the past five decades (1966-2016). …”
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Experiences of discrimination are associated with microbiome and transcriptome alterations in the gut by Tien S. Dong, Tien S. Dong, Tien S. Dong, Tien S. Dong, Tien S. Dong, Simer Shera, Kirstin Peters, Gilbert C. Gee, Gilbert C. Gee, Hiram Beltrán-Sánchez, Hiram Beltrán-Sánchez, May C. Wang, Lisa A. Kilpatrick, Lisa A. Kilpatrick, Lisa A. Kilpatrick, Lisa A. Kilpatrick, Xiaobei Zhang, Xiaobei Zhang, Xiaobei Zhang, Xiaobei Zhang, Xiaobei Zhang, Jennifer S. Labus, Jennifer S. Labus, Jennifer S. Labus, Jennifer S. Labus, Jennifer S. Labus, Allison Vaughan, Allison Vaughan, Allison Vaughan, Allison Vaughan, Arpana Church, Arpana Church, Arpana Church, Arpana Church, Arpana Church

“…BackgroundDiscrimination is a recognized psychosocial stressor that has been linked to various negative health outcomes. …”
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Study on Discriminant Analysis of Photosensitive Ink by Xingyu Duan, Fushi Chen, Xingzhou Han, Da Qin

“…This result underscores the method’s robustness in detecting subtle spectral variations arising from compositional differences among inks. …”
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2bRAD-M reveals circulating microbiome in chronic antibody-mediated rejection (CAMR) and IgA nephropathy (IgAN) after kidney transplantation by Yan-Xin Tao, Er-Di Zhang, Jia-Xi Yue, Zheng-Li Wan, Ji-Wen Fan, Yi Li, Yu Fan, Lin Yan

“…Abstract Background Kidney transplantation is currently the most effective method for treating end-stage renal disease. …”
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Medium wavelength infrared HgCdTe discrete photodetectors by Z. F. Tsybrii, K. V. Andreeva, M. V. Apatska, S. G. Bunchuk, M. V. Vuichyk, O. G. Golenkov, N. V. Dmytruk, V. V. Zabudsky, I. O. Lysiuk, K. V. Svezhentsova, M. I. Smolii, F. F. Sizov

“…FTIR transmission spectra were measured to evaluate samples quality and find the composition of x of Hg1–xCdxTe epitaxial layers grown by liquid phase epitaxy method. …”
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Construction of research feedback experimental teaching mode for medical undergraduate students and comparative study with traditional experimental teaching mode by Chenggui Miao, Yurong Huang, Qiangjun Duan, Yanmei Mao, Jiaqing Chen, Yanping Li, Aixin Xia, Yinqiu Song, Bing Wang

“…There was no difference in the population composition and experimental technical background between the two groups of students, which did not interfere with the statistical results of this study. …”
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Treatment with combined exercise in patients with resistant major depression (TRACE-RMD): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial by Nagore Iriarte-Yoller, José Etxaniz-Oses, Cristobal Pavón-Navajas, Mikel Tous-Espelosin, Pedro M. Sánchez-Gómez, Sara Maldonado-Martín, Ana B. Yoller-Elburgo, Edorta Elizagarate-Zabala

“…Abstract Background Around 40% of people with major depressive disorder (MDD) experience moderate remission, with the remainder meeting the criteria for resistant major depression (RMD). …”
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Bioequivalence Study of Ibuprofen and Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride mini liquid-filled capsules: A Size Reduction Alternative by David J. Wyatt, Mako Araga, Natali McCloskey, Richard Petruschke, Marianna Armogida, MD

“…Background: Advil PM Liqui-Gels are widely used to improve the quality of life for individuals experiencing sleep disturbances due to pain. …”
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Enhancing Holstein steers growth performance: oregano essential oil’s impact on rumen development, functionality and microorganism by Yongliang Huang, Siyu Cheng, Jinping Shi, Pengjia He, Yue Ma, Ruixin Yang, Xu Zhang, Yongzhi Cao, Zhaomin Lei

“…Abstract Background Dietary supplementation with oregano essential oil (OEO), a natural plant extracts, is an effective and acceptable method to improve growth, beef quantity and quality, but the undergoing mechanism in rumen has not yet been reported in Holstein steers. …”
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A prolonged hiatus in postmenopausal HRT, does not nullify the therapy's positive impact on ageing related sarcopenia. by Gladys L Onambélé-Pearson, David J Tomlinson, Christopher I Morse, Hans Degens

“…<h4>Method and findings</h4>In 61 untrained women (18-78yrs) stratified as pre-menopausal, post-menopausal without (No_HRT) and post-menopausal with (Used_HRT) HRT history, body composition, physical activity, serum E2 and T3 were assessed by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry, Baecke questionnaire and ELISA. …”
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