Dietary amino acids intake and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: results from the Golestan Cohort Study by Asieh Mansour, Sayed Mahmoud Sajjadi-Jazi, Maryam Mirahmad, Pooria Asili, Maryam Sharafkhah, Sahar Masoudi, Hossein Poustchi, Akram Pourshams, Maryam Hashemian, Azita Hekmatdoost, Reza Malekzadeh

“…Abstract Background Less is known whether the amino acid composition of dietary protein sources effects on long-term health outcomes. …”
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Effects of different grain types on nutrient apparent digestibility, glycemic responses, and fecal VFA content in weaned foals by Xinxin Huang, Qian Li, Xuanyue Li, Chao Li, Jiahao Li, Linjiao He, Hongxin Jing, Fan Yang, Xiaobin Li

“…This study examines the impact of diets incorporating steam-flaked grains (corn, oats, and barley) on apparent nutrient digestibility, glycemic response, and fecal volatile fatty acid (VFA) composition in the weaned Kazakh foals. Methods Eighteen male Kazakh foals, weaned at 5 months, were randomly assigned to three groups (n = 6 per group) based on grain type: corn group (CG), oats group (OG), and barley group (BG). …”
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The effect of the administration form of antibiotic therapy on the gut microbiome in patients with infected diabetic foot ulcers - DFIATIM trial by Chahrazed Mekadim, Jakub Mrazek, Kateřina Olša Fliegerová, Hana Sechovcová, Tiziana Maria Mahayri, Radka Jarošíková, Jitka Husáková, Veronika Wosková, Petr Tůma, Jan Polák, Dominika Sojáková, Andrea Němcová, Michal Dubský, Vladimíra Fejfarová

“…Abstract Background Diabetic foot infections (DFIs) contribute to the global disability burden. …”
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Chronic Heat Stress Can Induce Conjugation of a Novel <i>ermB</i>-Containing ICE_FZMF, Increasing Resistance to Erythromycin Among <i>Enterococcus</i> Strains in Diverse... by Lingxian Yi, Zining Ren, Yu Feng, Yechun Zhang, Jianshuo Liu, Xiaowu Yuan, Qihong Kuang, Hui Deng, Bo Yang, Daojin Yu

“…Background: The impact of heat stress on intestinal bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and its underlying mechanisms is not fully understood. …”
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Larvicidal Potential of <i>Trattinnickia Burserifolia</i> Mart. Essential Oil in Controlling the Malaria Vector in the Amazon by Gisele Guimarães de Oliveira, Stherfany Mac Donald da Silva, Alessandro Pereira de Souza, Leticia Vieira Anchieta da Silva, Anauara Lima e Silva, Ana Cristina Gonçalves Reis de Melo, Rosemary Aparecida Roque, André Correa de Oliveira, Antonio Alves de Melo Filho, Andreimar Martins Soares

“…<b>Objectives</b>: This study investigates the larvicidal activity of <i>Trattinnickia burserifolia</i> Mart. essential oil against <i>Anopheles darlingi</i>. <b>Methods</b>: The essential oil was obtained through hydrodistillation, and its chemical composition was identified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. …”
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Uterine sarcoma: the possibility of modeling a rare tumor and providing its morphological description by E. M. Frantsiyants, A. I. Shikhlyarova, I. V. Neskubina, I. V. Kaplieva, L. K. Trepitaki, V. A. Bandovkina, Yu. A. Pogorelova, E. I. Surikova, T. I. Moiseenko, N. D. Cheryarina, E. R. Tolmakh, A. A. Vereskunova, O. G. Ishonina, E. V. Verenikina, A. P. Menshenina

“…According to the cellular composition, tumors formed from a suspension of M1 sarcoma cells injected into the right horn of the uterus were characterized by a polymorphocellular type of structure against the background of pronounced neoangiogenesis. …”
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Esophageal microbiome correlates with post-esophagectomy anastomotic leak in cancer patients by R. Naddaf, H. Shmilovich, S. Carasso, R. Keshet-David, R. Herren, T. Gefen, T. Goshen-Lago, Y. Zwang, I. Livyatan, N. Shental, O. Haberfeld, R. Straussman, S.R. Markar, M. Nilsson, H. Kashtan, I. Ben-Aharon, N. Geva-Zatorsky

“…Background: Despite continuous improvement in long-term survival after esophagectomy, potential serious post-operative complications, such as anastomotic leaks (ALs), still occur. …”
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Association of PM2.5 and its elemental components with plasma metabolome in healthy older adults: Evidence from epidemiological and experimental studies by Quan Zhou, Liangping Chen, Chenzhou He, Xiaoying Liu, Wenli Wang, Shuling Kang, Yu Jiang, Jianjun Xiang, Xiaoyang Zhang, Chuancheng Wu

“…Background: Previous studies have found that exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with metabolic alterations, but the specific effects of its composition on metabolic changes remain unclear. …”
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Analysis of water parameters in experimental ponds of PRJSC “Khmelnytskrybhosp” as a prerequisite for the creation of replacement and brood stocks of Antoniny-Zozulenets carps (Cyp... by V. Oborskyi, N. Mykhailenko, T. Bersan, H. Kurinenko, L. Drahan

“…Chemical analysis of pond water was performed in a certified ecological research laboratory of the Institute of Fisheries of the NAAS in accordance with generally accepted methods in hydrochemistry. Studies of the chemical composition of water in the experimental ponds were carried out once a month for the purpose of background control throughout the entire cultivation period. …”
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Differential effects of electroacupuncture and manual acupuncture on spontaneously hypertensive rats: insights from intestinal microbiota and metabolomics by Ji-Peng Liu, Long-Teng Tu, Ke-Zhen Yang, Yin-Yin Li, Yu Gong, Bing-Xuan Han, Chuan Liu, Tian-Qi Xia, Yu Liu, Xiao-Min Hao, Bing-Nan Yue, Jing Zhang, Bing-Hui Wang, Gui-Rong Luo, Qing-Guo Liu, Meng Xu

“…BackgroundHypertension is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and acupuncture has demonstrated therapeutic effects in managing hypertension. …”
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Saccharomyces boulardii (CNCM I-745) improves intestinal damage in sepsis by remodeling intestinal flora structure by Hui-Ying Liu, Yao Li, Yi-Lu Lin, Yu-Jia Tang, Jin-Da Zhao, Jia Xu, Kuo Wang, Ying-Fei Zhi, Yan Zhang, Jia-Le Deng, Kai Kang, Ying Chen, Yang Gao

“…BackgroundSepsis is one of the leading causes of mortality among intensive care unit (ICU) patients. …”
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The Effect of the Mediterranean Diet–Integrated Gamified Home-Based Cognitive-Nutritional (GAHOCON) Training Programme for Older People With Cognitive Frailty: Pilot Randomized Con... by Rick Yiu Cho Kwan, Queenie Pui Sze Law, Jenny Tsun Yee Tsang, Siu Hin Lam, Kam To Wang, Olive Shuk Kan Sin, Daphne Sze Ki Cheung

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to examine the feasibility and preliminary effects of Gamified Home-Based Cognitive-Nutritional (GAHOCON) on older adults with cognitive frailty, focusing on Mediterranean diet knowledge, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, cognitive function, physical frailty, grip strength, walking speed, memory, and body composition. MethodsThis study applied a 2-center, assessor-blinded, 2-parallel-group, noninferiority, randomized controlled trial design. …”
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High-resolution analysis of the treated coeliac disease microbiome reveals strain-level variation by Jelle Slager, Hanna L. Simpson, Ranko Gacesa, Lianmin Chen, Ineke L. Tan, Jody Gelderloos, Astrid Maatman, Cisca Wijmenga, Alexandra Zhernakova, Jingyuan Fu, Rinse K. Weersma, Gieneke Gonera, Iris H. Jonkers, Sebo Withoff

“…While recent data show that alterations in gut microbiome composition could play an important role, many current studies are constrained by small sample sizes and limited resolution.Methods To address these limitations, we analyzed fecal gut microbiota from two Dutch cohorts, CeDNN (128 treated CeD patients (tCeD), 106 controls) and the Lifelines Dutch Microbiome Project (24 self-reported tCeD, 654 controls), using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. …”
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Single-cell transcriptomics link gene expression signatures to clinicopathological features of gonadotroph and lactotroph PitNET by T. Elise Potthoff, Carolin Walter, Daniela Jeising, Daniel Münter, Archana Verma, Eric Suero Molina, Walter Stummer, Martin Dugas, Wolfgang Hartmann, Matthias Dottermusch, Lea Altendorf, Ulrich Schüller, Sophia Scheuermann, Christian Seitz, Thomas K. Albert, Kornelius Kerl

“…Abstract Background Pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNET) are among the most common intracranial tumors. …”
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Optimizing therapeutic outcomes of immune checkpoint blockade by a microbial tryptophan metabolite by Giorgia Renga, Emilia Nunzi, Marilena Pariano, Matteo Puccetti, Marina Maria Bellet, Giuseppe Pieraccini, Fiorella D’Onofrio, Ilaria Santarelli, Claudia Stincardini, Franco Aversa, Francesca Riuzzi, Cinzia Antognelli, Marco Gargaro, Oxana Bereshchenko, Maurizio Ricci, Stefano Giovagnoli, Luigina Romani, Claudio Costantini

“…Background Despite the great success, the therapeutic benefits of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in cancer immunotherapy are limited by either various resistance mechanisms or ICI-associated toxic effects including gastrointestinal toxicity. …”
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KRM-II-81, a β3-Preferring GABA_A Receptor Potentiator, Blocks Handling-Induced Seizures in Theiler’s Murine Encephalomyelitis Virus-Infected Mice by Dishary Sharmin, Kamal P. Pandey, Lalit K. Golani, Sepideh Rezvanian, Md Yeunus Mian, Janet L. Fisher, Arnold Lippa, James M. Cook, Daniel P. Radin, Jodi L. Smith, Jeffrey M. Witkin, Hana Shafique, Rok Cerne

“…<b>Background:</b> The GABA_A receptor (GABAAR) potentiator, KRM-II-81, is being developed as a novel antiseizure medication with reduced potential for sedation, tolerance development, and abuse liability. …”
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Combined effects of aerobic exercise with ketogenic mediterranean and hypocaloric balanced diets on adolescents with polycystic ovarian syndrome by Reham Hamoda, Nada Elkady, Afaf Botla, Amir Gabr, Efrem Kentiba, Shaimaa Hamed

“…Background and purpose Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, is characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation, and insulin resistance (IR), with obesity and low-grade inflammation exacerbating its metabolic sequelae. …”
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Chemical Profiling and Assessment of Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of <i>Ammoides verticillata</i> Essential Oil: In Vitro, In Vivo, and In Silico Studies by Imene Derardja, Redouane Rebai, Fethi Benbelaïd, Luc Jasmin, Abdennacer Boudah, Mohammed Esseddik Toumi, Salsabil Mebarki, Fethi Farouk Kebaili, Leila Bellebcir, Alain Muselli

“…<b>Methods</b>: The chemical composition of AVEO was determined using GC-MS analysis, and antioxidant capacity was assessed through in vitro assays. …”
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Breast milk: its components and special effects on newborns and infants by T. Voroncova, T. Konyk, M. Trokhymenko, Y. Mudryk

“… Background. Breastfeeding is the gold standard of infant nutrition, ensuring optimal growth, development, and formation of the immune system during the first six months of life. …”
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Efficacy of a Digital Educational Intervention for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Multicenter, Randomized, Prospective, 6-Month Follow-Up Study by Irene Caballero Mateos, Cristóbal Morales Portillo, María Lainez López, Ángel Vilches-Arenas

“… BackgroundAdherence to therapies and metabolic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remain challenging. …”
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