Lung microbiome alterations correlate with immune imbalance in non-small cell lung cancer by Jiuling Cheng, Huaqi Wang

“…BackgroundCurrent understanding of the link between microbiota imbalance and immune function in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has not been fully elucidated. …”
Get full text

Increased maternal exercise of moderate intensity improves pregnancy outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus patients through maintaining the balance of the gut microbiota by Mengyan Xu, Xinru Ye, Fengcheng Cai, Yingying Wu

“…BackgroundExercise therapy can reduce insulin resistance during pregnancy and improve glucose tolerance in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), leading to better pregnancy outcomes. …”
Get full text

Symptom clusters in breast cancer patients, post-chemotherapy: Prevalence, severity, and network analysis approaches by Deliverance Brotobor, Chinomso Nwozichi, Onoriode Brotobor

“… Background: Breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy experience multiple symptoms that cluster together, exacerbating their overall distress and impacting their quality of life. …”
Get full text

Development of Electronic Nose as a Complementary Screening Tool for Breath Testing in Colorectal Cancer by Chih-Dao Chen, Yong-Xiang Zheng, Heng-Fu Lin, Hsiao-Yu Yang

“…(1) Background: Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death, while early detection decreases incidence and mortality. …”
Get full text

Assessment of muscle fiber types transformation in rats with discogenic low back pain using diffusion tensor image of paraspinal muscles by Ying Wu, Jiyao Ma, Yilong Huang, Zhenguang Zhang, Jiangyuan Pi, Chao Gao, Wenyang Leng, Bo He

“…Abstract Background The onset of discogenic lower back pain (DLBP) was strongly associated with fiber-type transformation in the paraspinal muscles. …”
Get full text

Effect of Scaling and Root Planing on Surface Characteristics of Different Dental Implant Materials by Jyoti Wasti, Sultan Alanazi, Kailash Chandra Dash, Supriya Mishra, Faris M. Alqahtani, Sandeep Kumar, Mahesh Ghadage, Bhumika J. Patel

“…However, the mechanical action of SRP may affect the surface characteristics of dental implant materials, potentially impacting implant osseointegration and longevity. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 dental implant specimens were categorized into three groups based on the material composition: Group A (Titanium), Group B (Zirconia), and Group C (Polyetheretherketone - PEEK). …”
Get full text

Nutrition knowledge and dietary intake among Indonesian professional weightlifters: Implications for performance and policy by Muhamad Fahmi Hasan, Tommy Apriantono, Nia Sri Ramania, Nur Luthfiatus Solikah, Gifran Latief

“… Background: In weight-class sports like weightlifting, dietary habits and nutrition knowledge are critical to optimizing body composition and performance. …”
Get full text

Microelements (As, Cd, Pb, Fe, Cu, Zn, Se, Hg) in commercial crustaceans in the Japan Sea by Irina S. Narevich, Lidia T. Kovekovdova

“…As, Cd and Pb concentrations were measured by electrothermal method, with graphite cuvette as an atomizer; Fe, Cu and Zn concentrations were measured in the acetylene/air flame, with single-slot burner as an atomizer and background correction by a deuterium lamp. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Dutasteride-Loaded Liposomes and Transfersomes for Follicular-Targeting for Androgenic Alopecia Topical Treatment by Jayanaraian F. M. Andrade, Breno N. Matos, Rafael V. Rocho, Geisa N. Barbalho, Marcilio Cunha-Filho, Guilherme M. Gelfuso, Taís Gratieri

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Although androgenic alopecia is the most prevalent among non-cicatricial alopecia, it still lacks an effective and safe treatment. …”
Get full text

Prospective associations between plasma saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids and overall and breast cancer risk - modulation by antioxidants: a nested case-co... by Camille Pouchieu, Véronique Chajès, François Laporte, Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot, Pilar Galan, Serge Hercberg, Paule Latino-Martel, Mathilde Touvier

“…<h4>Background</h4>Mechanistic data suggest that different types of fatty acids play a role in carcinogenesis and that antioxidants may modulate this relationship but epidemiologic evidence is lacking. …”
Get full text

Social Representations of Breast Cancer in Patients, Accompanying Relatives and Specialists by Maria Elena Reina Suarez, Yamila Ramos Rangel, María de los Ángeles Reina Sarmiento, Leonor Cisneros Pimentel, María del Rosario Lleó Moreno, Sara Soraya Naranjo Noda

“…<strong>Background:</strong> unveiling the social representations of breast cancer can bring professionals in the psychological sciences to understand attitudes, behaviors and the influences they exert on patients, family members and specialists. …”
Get full text

Unveiling the hidden threat: whole-genome sequencing of Ochrobactrum anthropi and Empedobacter brevis from vended foods and naira notes in Southwest Nigeria—implications for food s... by Aderonke Fayanju, Babayemi Oladejo, Ayodeji Osunla, Bamidele Akinyele

“…Abstract Background Foodborne illnesses remain a pressing public health issue, particularly in developing countries such as Nigeria, where food vendors often operate without adequate regulatory oversight. …”
Get full text

Reverse microdialysis of sucrose stimulates soil fungal and bacterial growth at the microscale by Andreas N. Schneider, Scott Buckley, Zulema Carracedo Lorenzo, Regina Gratz, Lina Nilsson, Mark Swaine, Nathaniel R. Street, Andy F. S. Taylor, Sandra Jämtgård

“…Abstract Background The rhizosphere is a critical microenvironment that plays key roles in plant nutrient availability, largely due to root interactions with rhizospheric microbes. …”
Get full text

Quality by Design and In Silico Approach in SNEDDS Development: A Comprehensive Formulation Framework by Sani Ega Priani, Taufik Muhammad Fakih, Gofarana Wilar, Anis Yohana Chaerunisaa, Iyan Sopyan

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: The Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) has been widely applied in oral drug delivery, particularly for poorly water-soluble compounds. …”
Get full text

Microbiome and pediatric leukemia, diabetes, and allergies: Systematic review and meta-analysis. by Rachel Gallant, Samiha Reza, Joseph L Wiemels, Mel Greaves

“…<h4>Background</h4>Despite the different pathologies and genetic susceptibilities of childhood ALL, T1DM and allergies, these conditions share epidemiological risk factors related to timing of infectious exposures and acquisition of the gut microbiome in infancy. …”
Get full text

Evolution of tandem repeats in putative circumsporozoite protein to enhance its function: A recent and exclusive event in Plasmodium vivax in India by Manoswini Dash, Veena Pande, Aparup Das, Abhinav Sinha

“…Putative circumsporozoite protein in Plasmodium vivax (PvpuCSP) identified following the molecular hitchhiking model, holds evolutionary significance. Methods: We investigated the extent of genetic polymorphism in PvpuCSP and the role of natural selection which shapes the genetic composition and maintains the diversity in P. vivax isolates from India. …”
Get full text

Multidomain intervention for delaying aging in community-dwelling older adults (MIDA): study design and protocol by Siyang Lin, Fang Wang, Min Huang, Jingyi Chen, Xinye Jiang, Qiaowei Li, Yin Yuan, Feng Huang, Pengli Zhu

“…Background The exploration of interventions to delay aging is an emerging topic that promotes healthy aging. …”
Get full text

Evolutionary Genetic Analysis of the Pyrazinamidase Gene in Seven Global Populations of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Neha Kumari, Nikhat Khan, Aparup Das

“…Background: This study aims to identify the signatures of natural selection in the pyrazinamidase (pncA) gene to see if genetic adaptations by Darwinian natural selection have shaped genetic composition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). …”
Get full text

Impact of acute and chronic cycling exercise on microvascular reactivity of the upper and lower extremity muscles in young healthy females by Xuanyao Liu, Bin Leng, Haizhen Huang, Yadan He, Chuan Zhang

“…Background: Few studies have evaluated the impact of exercise on specific skeletal muscle microvascular function, despite its importance. …”
Get full text

Single-cell sequencing reveals dysregulated cell type perturbations and critical mediator communication remodelling in colorectal cancer by Chengyuan Xu, Chengyuan Xu, Siqi Zhang, Zhouyu Zhang, Luoqiu Zhang, Bin Sun, Zicheng Yu, Hailong Liu

“…Understanding the cellular composition and dynamic changes is essential for uncovering mechanisms of tumour progression.MethodsTo investigate the cellular heterogeneity and immune microenvironment of CRC, identifying critical subpopulations, functional pathways, and prognostic biomarkers, single-cell transcriptomic data from 41 CRC samples across four datasets were integrated. …”
Get full text