Effects of sodium-glucose cotransport-2 inhibitors treatment in patients with pulmonary hypertension by Mohammed Obeidat, Aravinthan Vignarajah, Rashid Abdel-Razeq, Ala’eddien Nathir, Nishanthi A. Vigneswaramoorthy, Adriano R. Tonelli

“…Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance baseline characteristics between the SGLT2-I and non-SGLT2-I groups. Methods: The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause mortality, RHF, and hospital admissions over 365 days. …”
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Ascorbic acid and microcirculation in cardiothoracic surgery: a pilot feasibility trial and matched cohort study by Patrick M. Wieruszewski, Misty A. Radosevich, Scott D. Nei, Kianoush B. Kashani, Sarah E. Normand, Hartzell V. Schaff, Erica D. Wittwer

“…Abstract Background Ascorbic acid is an essential cofactor of catecholamine synthesis that increases capillary bed density and improves microcirculation perfusion. …”
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Superior cardiovascular protection with GLP-1 RAs over SGLT2 inhibitors in DM and HFpEF: A propensity score matching study. by Allen Cheng-Wei Li, Yang-Chi Lin, Jing-Yang Huang, Lung-Ching Chen, Su-Kiat Chua

“…<h4>Background</h4>Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are interrelated conditions associated with high morbidity and mortality. …”
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The addition of lactate to SOFA score improves the prediction of mortality in patients with severe burns–A retrospective cohort study by Martin Huss Knave, Romans Elvihs, Jyrki Tenhunen, Fredrik Huss, Filip Fredén, Annelie Barrueta Tenhunen

“…In addition to Baux and revised Baux scores, several scores for prediction of outcome have been employed during the years, including SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score and lactate on admission. Methods: The goal of the present study was to investigate two early composite indexes, with the hypothesis that they would more accurately predict mortality. …”
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Measurement properties of disease activity instruments in peripheral spondyloarthritis: a post-hoc analysis of the CRESPA trial by Casper Webers, Sofia Ramiro, Filip van den Bosch, Annelies Boonen, Anna Molto, Clementina López-Medina, Philippe Carron, Dafne Capelusnik

“…Background Unravelling the performance of disease activity measures in peripheral spondyloarthritis (pSpA) is crucial for the development of clinical studies. …”
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Universal health care delivery mitigates socioeconomic-related risk for adverse outcomes in hospitalised patients: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia. by Fahimeh Faqihi, Rita Perri, Jimmy Chien, Jin-Gun Cho, Stephen Milne, Shopna Bag, Nicole Gilroy, John R Wheatley, Kristina Kairaitis

“…<h4>Background</h4>Internationally, socioeconomic disadvantage is related to severe outcomes of COVID-19. …”
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Prognostic value of global longitudinal strain in patients with preserved left ventricular systolic function: A cardiac magnetic resonance real-world study by Preeyaporn Janwetchasil, Ahthit Yindeengam, Rungroj Krittayaphong

“…ABSTRACT: Background: Myocardial strain is a more sensitive parameter for cardiac function evaluation than left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). …”
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Quality of care for acute ischemic stroke in China during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective study using a National database by Ruize Guo, Jingkun Li, Mengyang Liu, Meina Liu

“…Abstract Background Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is one of the most time-sensitive diseases, which requires prompt medical services. …”
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Interpretable machine learning model of effective mass in perovskite oxides with cross-scale features by Changjiao Li, Zhengtao Huang, Hua Hao, Zhonghui Shen, Guanghui Zhao, Ben Xu, Hanxing Liu

“…This paper introduces distortion modes of oxygen octahedrons as cross-scale structural features to bridge chemical compositions and material properties. Combining model-agnostic interpretation methods, we are able to achieve interpretability even using simple machine learning schemes and develop a predictive model of effective mass for a widely used material type, namely perovskite oxides. …”
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Clinical impact of diastolic dysfunction and atrial fibrillation before and after initiating hemodialysis in patients with end-stage kidney disease by Hojin Jeon, Junseok Jeon, Kyungho Lee, Jihoon Kim, Darae Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Wooseong Huh, Hye Ryoun Jang

“…Background Diastolic dysfunction with left ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis is an important characteristic of uremic cardiomyopathy in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). …”
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Neurodevelopmental outcomes of very low birth weight preterm infants during the COVID-19 pandemic by Yen-Chen Lin, Hung-Yang Chang, Chia-Huei Chen, Jui-Hsing Chang, Wai-Tim Jim, Chyong-Hsin Hsu, Chia-Ying Lin, Yu-Xiang Song, Cheng-Wei Chen, Tzu-Yu Liu, Mary Hsin-Ju Ko

“…Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, parental involvement in NICU and post-discharge follow-up for preterm infants in Taiwan were limited. …”
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Effects of RAS and SGLT2 inhibitors alone or in combination on end-stage kidney disease and/or all-cause death in patients with both diabetes and hypertension: a nationwide cohort... by Sangmo Hong, Kyungdo Han, Kyung-Soo Kim, Cheol-Young Park

“…Abstract Background Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAS) inhibitors and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are key treatments for diabetic kidney disease. …”
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Clinical impact of inappropriate DOAC dosing in atrial fibrillation: Insights from a real-world registry by Mustafa Yildirim, Hauke Hund, Matthias Mueller-Hennessen, Hugo A Katus, Norbert Frey, Evangelos Giannitsis, Christian Salbach

“…Background: A significant number of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) on direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) receives off-label or inappropriate doses. …”
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Evaluating outcomes used in cardiothoracic surgery interventional research: a systematic review of reviews to develop a core outcome set. by Carina Benstoem, Ajay Moza, Rüdiger Autschbach, Christian Stoppe, Andreas Goetzenich

“…<h4>Background</h4>When planning clinical trials, it is a key element to choose appropriate outcomes that ensure the comparability of effects of interventions in ways that minimise bias. …”
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Analysis of retirees' knowledge return in the supply chain of Isfahan Refinery with a combined approach of interpretive structural modeling and structural equation modeling by Mehran Ziaeian, Somayeh Ahmadzadeh, Abdolrasoul Yazdi

“…Design/methodology/approach: The present study is applied in terms of its purpose, descriptive-causal in terms of its nature and method, and a cross-sectional survey-type non-experimental study in terms of data collection. …”
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Machine learning applied to wearable fitness tracker data and the risk of hospitalizations and cardiovascular events by John Kundrick, Aditi Naniwadekar, Virginia Singla, Krishna Kancharla, Aditya Bhonsale, Andrew Voigt, Alaa Shalaby, N.A. Mark Estes, Sandeep K Jain, Samir Saba

“…Background: Wearable fitness trackers generate extensive physiological and activity data, offering potential to monitor health and predict outcomes. …”
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Analysis of Vegetation Trend in Mazandaran Province with an Emphasis on Land Use Changes Using MODIS NDVI Time Series by Morteza Dastigerdi, Mehdi Nadi, Bahareh Shamgani Mashhadi, Mohaddeseh Hatamipour, Omid Mahdavi amrei

“…Extended Abstract Background: Vegetation is one of the main components of biosphere preservation that acts as a link between soil, water, and atmosphere. …”
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Prediction cardiovascular deterioration in a paediatric intensive care unit (PicEWS): a machine learning modelling study of routinely collected health-care dataResearch in context by Dan Fredman Stein, Michael J. Carter, John Booth, Mark J. Peters, Samiran Ray, Neil J. Sebire, Payam Barnaghi, Mario Cortina-Borja

“…Summary: Background: Paediatric intensive care medicine uses fine granular clinical data that describe substantial patient instability to make high-consequence decisions. …”
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Assessment of Scoring Balloons in STEMI Patients Treated With DCB‐Only Angioplasty: A Single Center Study by Ioannis Merinopoulos, Natasha Corballis, Tharusha Gunawardena, U. Bhalraam, Rajkumar Natarajan, Johannes Reinhold, Upul Wickramarachchi, Clint Maart, Chris Sawh, Sreekumar Sulfi, Tim Gilbert, Trevor Wistow, Alisdair Ryding, Vassilios S. Vassiliou, Simon C. Eccleshall

“…ABSTRACT Background and Aims A randomized trial has previously demonstrated that neointimal modification with a scoring balloon improves the anti‐restenotic effect of drug‐coated balloon (DCB) in patients with drug‐eluting stent restenosis. …”
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Cardiometabolic index as a predictor of gallstone risk: evidence from NHANES 2017–2020 by Huachao Zheng, Bo Wu, Caixiang Zhuang, Jiesheng Mao, Min li, Yuncheng Luo, Lidong Huang, Sisi Lin, Feiyang Zhao, Yiren Hu

“…Abstract Background The Cardiometabolic Index (CMI), a composite marker integrating lipid profiles (triglycerides-to-HDL-C ratio) and abdominal obesity (waist-to-height ratio), we aimed to assess its association with gallstone prevalence. …”
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