Showing 2,321 - 2,340 results of 4,871 for search 'background composition (method OR methods)', query time: 0.23s Refine Results
  1. 2321

    Effects of Regular Habitual Exercise on Platelet Energetics in Male Recreational Contact Sports Student‐Athletes: A Cross‐Sectional Study by Tomoharu Mochizuki, Takashi Ushiki, Hiroshi Koga, Katsuya Suzuki, Misato Sato, Mami Osawa, Masami Kamimura, Hajime Ishiguro, Tatsuya Suwabe, Tomoyuki Kawase

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Plasma lactate, platelet adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and oxygen (O2) consumption levels were quantified using biochemical and bioelectrical methods. Results The body composition indices of the CA generally showed characteristics that fell between those of professional athletes and the NA. …”
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    Article
  2. 2322

    Metagenomics-based analysis of microbial community structure and functional differences in fermented grains of Jiang-flavored baijiu from different production regions and policy re... by Jiaqi Shen, Jiaqi Shen, Yuanyan Hu, Yunjin Zhang, Lixia Li, Xiaofeng Deng, Manjing Chen, Laoda Li, Peiyun Xie, Mingbo Shao

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Although the dominant microbial species were similar across regions, their relative abundances differed significantly. α-diversity analysis showed that grains from the Bijie region had higher species richness and evenness indices, indicating the significant impact of geographical location and the strong-flavor baijiu-brewing background on microbial structure and composition. Analysis of similarity and the Wilcoxon rank-sum test revealed significant differences in the microbial communities of different regions, and we identified genera with large differences in abundance, such as Desmospora and Kroppenstedtia among bacteria, and Pyrenophora and Blyttiomyces among fungi. …”
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  3. 2323

    Exploring the Causal Relationship Between Gut Microbiota and Pulmonary Artery Hypertension: Insights From Mendelian Randomization by Lihuang Su, Xinghong Wang, Ya Lin, Yiying Zhang, Dan Yao, Tongtong Pan, Xiaoying Huang

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Background Research into the “gut–lung” axis links gut microbiota to pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH). …”
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  4. 2324

    Body shape index (ABSI), body roundness index (BRI) and risk factors of metabolic syndrome among overweight and obese adults: a cross-sectional study by MohammadSalar Fahami, Ali Hojati, Mahdieh Abbasalizad Farhangi

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Abstract Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the most significant public health issues worldwide, which increases the risk of various diseases. …”
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  5. 2325

    Metabarcoding with Illumina and Oxford Nanopore Technologies provides complementary insights into tree seed mycobiota by Jana Mittelstrass, Renate Heinzelmann, René Eschen, Martin Hartmann, Quirin Kupper, Salome Schneider, Simone Prospero, Iva Franić

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Abstract Background Culturing of fungi is labor-intensive and reveals limited diversity, while high-throughput sequencing of barcodes (i.e., metabarcoding) enables a simultaneous detection of fungi from multiple environmental samples. …”
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  6. 2326

    Spatial transcriptomic characteristics of gastric cancer in young and the expression and role of TMEM176B in gastric cancer cells by Zhenhua Jiang, Yongfeng Wang, Chi Zhang, Shuangyin Han

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Abstract Background Gastric cancer in young (GCY) is increasing in incidence with poor prognosis. …”
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    Article
  7. 2327

    Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles as a Promising Nanomedicine Approach for Anticancer, Antibacterial, and Anti-Inflammatory Therapies by Hussien NA, Khalil MAEF, Schagerl M, Ali SS

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) using plant extracts offers an eco-friendly and biocompatible alternative to traditional chemical methods. This study explores the synthesis of ZnO-NPs using Syzygium aromaticum (clove) bud extract (CBE) and evaluates their multifaceted biomedical potential, including anticancer, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties.Methods: Clove bud extract-zinc oxide nanoparticles (CBE-ZnO-NPs) were synthesized and characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analyses to confirm their size, morphology, elemental composition, and surface properties. …”
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  8. 2328

    The current status of nano-hydrogel preparations for osteochondral repair: Systematic Review by Abebe Feyissa Amhare, Abebe Feyissa Amhare, Lichun Qiao, Huan Deng, Jinyan Lin, Jun Wang, Wei Wang, Jing Han

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This systematic review aims to evaluate current advancements in nano-hydrogel formulations for osteochondral repair, focusing on their composition, preparation methods, mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and regenerative outcomes.MethodsFollowing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. …”
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  9. 2329

    Socially inclusive valorization of gold mill tailings from the small-scale gold mining sector by R.M. Balanay, R.P. Varela, A. Balbin, M.A. Lavapiez

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Gold mining wastes have long been a significant concern in Agusan del Sur, a gold mining district in the Philippines. …”
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  10. 2330

    The glycosaminoglycan chains of perlecan regulate the perivascular fluid transport by Abhishek Singh, Mika Kaakinen, Harri Elamaa, Vesa Kiviniemi, Lauri Eklund

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Abstract Background The perivascular conduct pathway that connects the cerebrospinal fluid spaces with the interstitial fluid in the parenchyma are of importance for solute clearance from the brain. …”
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  11. 2331

    The phenology of Epilobium hirsutum L.: assessing marker compounds variability of a pharmaceutically important plant remedy by Olha Mykhailenko, Olha Mykhailenko, Olha Mykhailenko, Banaz Jalil, Kateryna Uminska, Liudas Ivanauskas, Zigmantas Gudžinskas, Michael Heinrich, Michael Heinrich

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This study aimed to provide evidence-based data on the chemical composition of the species over a 1-year cycle and define the optimal harvesting period, which is essential to ensure consistency and efficacy in plant-derived products.MethodsThe phytochemical variability of E. hirsutum across habitats (mesic grassland, wet grassland, and lake shore), plant parts (leaves and stems), and phenological stages (from April to October) was investigated. …”
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  12. 2332
  13. 2333

    Unveiling viral diversity and dynamics in mosquitoes through metagenomic analysis in Guizhou Province, China by Yan Linghu, Rui-Si Hu, Xiao-Min Tang, Rong-Ting Li, Wei-Yi Li, Jia-Hong Wu

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Abstract Background Poverty, disease, and vector ecology intersect to present ongoing health threats, particularly in ecologically sensitive regions. …”
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  14. 2334

    Petrology and petrogenesis of a tuff layer in the Upper Red Formation, north of Tabriz (NW Iran): shoshonitic magmatism with high Ba and Sr affinity by Morovvat Faridazad, Nasser Ashrafi

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Analytical Methods Due to the lack of textural and mineralogical diversity of the studied rocks, four fresh samples were sent to the laboratory of the SGS Company located in Toronto, Canada, for analysis of major, trace and rare earth elements with ICP-MS. …”
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  15. 2335
  16. 2336

    Developing predictive models for tocilizumab response in rheumatoid arthritis: a gene expression and machine learning approaches by Weiya Lan, Wei Du, Wukai Ma, Xueming Yao, Zong Jiang, Jing Zhou, Changming Chen, Chunxia Wang, Fang Tang

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease treated with tocilizumab in patients unresponsive to methotrexate. …”
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  17. 2337

    Morinda officinalis oligosaccharides alleviate chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depression through the BDNF/TrkB/CREB pathway and symptoms of sexual dysfunction in mice by Mengjie He, Mengying Hu, Tingqiao Wang, Zeping Zuo, Hongkai Li, Zhiwei Zhao, Yunwen Hao, Xueling Dai, Jianfang Wang, Yaxuan Sun

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The aim of this study was to investigate the potential effects of Morinda officinalis oligosaccharides (MOO) on depression and its concomitant symptom, sexual dysfunction.MethodsChronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS)-induced depression model was constructed, and the effects of MOO on depression and sexual abilities were evaluated.ResultsThe results revealed that MOO was able to alleviate CUMS-induced depression-like behavior in mice, to inhibit hippocampal neuron apoptosis, to reverse monoamine neurotransmitter imbalance, increase Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression levels in the hippocampus, to modulate the composition and distribution of gut microbiota, and to increase the abundance of probiotics after continuous gavage of MOO for 28 days. …”
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  18. 2338

    Recent progress of interface modification of layered oxide cathode material for sodium‐ion batteries by Luyi Sun, Jun Zeng, Xuanhong Wan, Chenxi Peng, Jiarui Wang, Chongjia Lin, Min Zhu, Jun Liu

    Published 2024-05-01
    “…Finally, we will summarize various interface modification methods including surface engineering, doping modification and electrolyte composition which are aimed to improve interface stability of layered cathodes, perspectives of future research on layered cathodes are mentioned to provide some theoretical proposals.…”
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  20. 2340