Showing 2,201 - 2,220 results of 4,871 for search 'background composition (method OR methods)', query time: 0.23s Refine Results
  1. 2201

    Unveiling the hidden threat: whole-genome sequencing of Ochrobactrum anthropi and Empedobacter brevis from vended foods and naira notes in Southwest Nigeria—implications for food s... by Aderonke Fayanju, Babayemi Oladejo, Ayodeji Osunla, Bamidele Akinyele

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Abstract Background Foodborne illnesses remain a pressing public health issue, particularly in developing countries such as Nigeria, where food vendors often operate without adequate regulatory oversight. …”
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  2. 2202

    Quality by Design and In Silico Approach in SNEDDS Development: A Comprehensive Formulation Framework by Sani Ega Priani, Taufik Muhammad Fakih, Gofarana Wilar, Anis Yohana Chaerunisaa, Iyan Sopyan

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: The Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) has been widely applied in oral drug delivery, particularly for poorly water-soluble compounds. …”
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  3. 2203

    Microbiome and pediatric leukemia, diabetes, and allergies: Systematic review and meta-analysis. by Rachel Gallant, Samiha Reza, Joseph L Wiemels, Mel Greaves

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We have assessed whether lower microbiome diversity (Shannon Index) and shared genus/species profiles are associated with pediatric ALL, allergies, and T1DM.<h4>Methods and findings</h4>Literature search was performed using PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases. …”
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  4. 2204

    Evolution of tandem repeats in putative circumsporozoite protein to enhance its function: A recent and exclusive event in Plasmodium vivax in India by Manoswini Dash, Veena Pande, Aparup Das, Abhinav Sinha

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Putative circumsporozoite protein in Plasmodium vivax (PvpuCSP) identified following the molecular hitchhiking model, holds evolutionary significance. Methods: We investigated the extent of genetic polymorphism in PvpuCSP and the role of natural selection which shapes the genetic composition and maintains the diversity in P. vivax isolates from India. …”
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  5. 2205

    Multidomain intervention for delaying aging in community-dwelling older adults (MIDA): study design and protocol by Siyang Lin, Fang Wang, Min Huang, Jingyi Chen, Xinye Jiang, Qiaowei Li, Yin Yuan, Feng Huang, Pengli Zhu

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…Background The exploration of interventions to delay aging is an emerging topic that promotes healthy aging. …”
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  6. 2206

    Evolutionary Genetic Analysis of the Pyrazinamidase Gene in Seven Global Populations of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Neha Kumari, Nikhat Khan, Aparup Das

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Background: This study aims to identify the signatures of natural selection in the pyrazinamidase (pncA) gene to see if genetic adaptations by Darwinian natural selection have shaped genetic composition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). …”
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  7. 2207

    Impact of acute and chronic cycling exercise on microvascular reactivity of the upper and lower extremity muscles in young healthy females by Xuanyao Liu, Bin Leng, Haizhen Huang, Yadan He, Chuan Zhang

    Published 2025-10-01
    “…Background: Few studies have evaluated the impact of exercise on specific skeletal muscle microvascular function, despite its importance. …”
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  8. 2208

    Single-cell sequencing reveals dysregulated cell type perturbations and critical mediator communication remodelling in colorectal cancer by Chengyuan Xu, Chengyuan Xu, Siqi Zhang, Zhouyu Zhang, Luoqiu Zhang, Bin Sun, Zicheng Yu, Hailong Liu

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Understanding the cellular composition and dynamic changes is essential for uncovering mechanisms of tumour progression.MethodsTo investigate the cellular heterogeneity and immune microenvironment of CRC, identifying critical subpopulations, functional pathways, and prognostic biomarkers, single-cell transcriptomic data from 41 CRC samples across four datasets were integrated. …”
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  9. 2209

    Faecal mucoprotein MUC2 is decreased in multiple sclerosis and is associated with mucin degrading bacteriaResearch in context by Luke A. Schwerdtfeger, Federico Montini, Tanuja Chitnis, Laura M. Cox, Howard L. Weiner

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Disruption of intestinal epithelial and mucus barriers has been reported in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) but has not been studied in the context of the microbiome in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: We investigated the epithelial tight junction protein zonulin occludins 1 (ZO-1), mucus protein MUC2, inflammatory stool markers (calprotectin), and gut microbiota composition in a cohort of subjects with relapsing and progressive MS. …”
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  10. 2210

    Early predictors of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour in 8-10 year old children: the Gateshead Millennium Study. by Mark S Pearce, Laura Basterfield, Kay D Mann, Kathryn N Parkinson, Ashley J Adamson, John J Reilly, Gateshead Millennium Study Core Team

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…We used the Gateshead Millennium Study (GMS) to identify predictors of childhood PA levels.<h4>Methods</h4>The GMS is a cohort of 1029 infants born in 1999-2000 in Gateshead in northern England. …”
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  11. 2211

    Whole Genome Analysis of <i>Pediococcus acidilactici</i> XJ-24 and Its Role in Preventing <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> ATCC<sup>®</sup> 19115<sup>TM</sup> Infection in C57BL/6 Mic... by Weizhong Hu, Shuxin Zhou, Amel Ibrahim, Guannan Li, Sameh Awad, José Ramos-Vivas, Jianquan Kan, Muying Du

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> As probiotics gain prominence in the prevention and treatment of intestinal diseases, their protective effects against pathogens and influence on host health have drawn significant attention. …”
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  12. 2212

    Phytocenotic arrangement of the common hop in the south of western Siberia by M. M. Silantyeva, O. N. Mironenko, N. V. Ovcharova, I. G. Chukhina, Yu. R. Poltaratskaya, A. V. Nebylitsa, O. V. Bychkova, E. P. Myakisheva

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Background. Common hop (Humulus lupulus L.) is actively used in brewing and has great potential for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries because of its wide diversity of bioactive substances. …”
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  13. 2213

    Can eight weeks of judo and taekwondo physical education improve the health-related fitness of male university students? by Mohammed H.H. Mohammed, Hong J. Choi

    Published 2020-04-01
    “…Material and Methods: Students who registered voluntarily for the courses were considered for the study (n=27, 18-22 years for Judo; n=39, 18-22 years for Taekwondo). …”
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  14. 2214
  15. 2215

    Reliability and Sensitivity of Enode/Vmaxpro Sensor for Muscle Power Assessment by Milan Marković, Lazar Toskić, Veroljub Stanković, Radenko Arsenijević, Nikola Aksović, Bojan Bjelica, Saša Bubanj, Tatiana Dobrescu

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…(1) Background: Regardless of the level of physical activity, performance monitoring is a valuable component of the training process. …”
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  16. 2216

    Gut microbiota markers in early childhood are linked to farm living, pets in household and allergy. by Annika Ljung, Monica Gio-Batta, Bill Hesselmar, Henrik Imberg, Hardis Rabe, Forough L Nowrouzian, Susanne Johansen, Carl-Johan Törnhage, Gunhild Lindhagen, Margareta Ceder, Anna-Carin Lundell, Anna Rudin, Agnes E Wold, Ingegerd Adlerberth

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…<h4>Background</h4>Children growing up on farms or with pets have a lower risk of developing allergy, which may be linked to their gut microbiota development during infancy.…”
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  17. 2217

    Metabiotic Medicine of Symbiotic Corynebacteria: Prevention, Treatment and Immunological Safety by E. A. Shmeleva, A. E. Vershinin, S. S. Andina

    Published 2019-09-01
    “…Patients who often suffer from the acute respiratory diseases, in most cases have an ENT pathology against the background of immunodeficiency state. Large groups of people are often affected by such diseases. …”
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  18. 2218

    Linking the bed dust microbiome with environmental factors and child respiratory health by Jelena Šarac, Dubravka Havaš Auguštin, Iva Šunić, Kristina Michl, Gabriele Berg, Tomislav Cernava, Damir Marjanović, Rasmus Riemer Jakobsen, Mario Lovrić

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…Background Humans spend up to 90% of their time indoors and are exposed to a significant number of microbes in their homes, which can have important implications for their health.Aim This study focused on analysing the influence of environmental factors on microbiome diversity and abundance in bed dust and linking the exposure to dust bacteria with asthma.Subjects and methods A total of 90 dust samples were collected from homes of asthmatic patients (n = 59) and controls (n = 31) aged 5–18 years. …”
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  19. 2219

    Role of Gut Microbiota and Metabolomics in Predicting Response to Vedolizumab in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review by Vaidota Malinauskiene, Elena Cijauskaite, Goda Sadauskaite, Ieva Stundiene

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…<b>Background</b>: This review explores the impact of gut microbiota profiles in predicting the response to anti-integrin biologic therapy, particularly vedolizumab, in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. …”
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  20. 2220

    Gut Microbiome as a Potential Marker of Hematologic Recovery Following Induction Therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients by Valentina Salvestrini, Gabriele Conti, Federica D'Amico, Gianluca Cristiano, Marco Candela, Michele Cavo, Silvia Turroni, Antonio Curti

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…ABSTRACT Background The management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is hindered by treatment‐related toxicities and complications, particularly cytopenia, which remains a leading cause of mortality. …”
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