Improved printed circuit board defect detection scheme by Lufeng Bai, Wen Hao Xu

“…Abstract In this paper, an improved printed circuit board(PCB)defect detection scheme named PD-YOLOv8 is proposed, which is specialized in the common and challenging problem of small target recognition in PCB inspection. …”
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On the application of the “treat-to-target” strategy and the identification of a cohort of difficult-to-treat patients with rheumatoid arthritis in real-world clinical practice by O. V. Teplyakova, L. P. Evstigneeva, T. S. Petukhova, E. O. Dolishnaya

“…The problem of physicians' insufficient attention to the subjective component of the DAS28 index and possible central sensitization as a cause of pain was revealed. …”
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IMU-aided adaptive mesh-grid based video motion deblurring by Ahmet Arslan, Gokhan Koray Gultekin, Afsar Saranli

“…Motion blur is a problem that degrades the visual quality of images for human perception and also challenges computer vision tasks. …”
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Training in making MP-ASI menus and nutritious meals in Glodogan, Klaten to prevent stunting by Irvia Resti Puyanda, Fitria Dwi Rahmawati, Henrikus Andries Gibran

“… Stunting in children is still a problem in Klaten. Even though it is not the highest in Central Java, this is still a concern. …”
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A Data-Driven Method for Deriving the Dynamic Characteristics of Marginal Carbon Emissions for Power Systems by Bing Fang, Jiayi Zhang, Shuangyin Chen, Li Li, Shanli Wang, Mingzhe Wen

“…Detailed carbon emission responsibility is not well allocated to different demands within power systems, leading to inefficient emission control. To address this problem, this paper develops a data-driven method for accurately finding the characteristics of the nodal marginal emission factor without the requirement of real-time optimal power flow (OPF) simulation. …”
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Redesigning Building Thermal Science Education Through Inquiry-Based Experiential Learning by Jinxun Zhuang, Chenshun Chen, Julian Wang

“…Mastering building thermal science is essential for architectural professionals, as it supports the design of energy-efficient and thermally optimized buildings, which are critical for addressing the growing demands of sustainable architecture. …”
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Análise comparativa entre modelos de estoque Inventory models comparative analysis by Miguel Cezar Santoro, Gilberto Freire

“…<br>This paper is an approach of the inventory models selection problem in single echelon system management with independent items. …”
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Research on underwater target detection error compensation based on improved binocular vision by Wenhui Wang, Fumeng Ye, Yumin Peng, Shi Dong

“…A novel binocular vision error compensation method is proposed to solve the major error compensation problem caused by nonlinear distortion of camera and projector on underwater target detection. …”
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Research on inertia characteristics and lifting strategy of grid-connected inverter by LI Jifang, HAN Aishan

“…ObjectivesTo address the problem of low inertia operation in the power system caused by the integration of a large-scale new energy source，Methodsthe inertia characteristics of grid-connected inverters were analyzed and methods of improving their inertia level were studied. …”
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Kinetic Pattern Recognition in Home-Based Knee Rehabilitation Using Machine Learning Clustering Methods on the Slider Digital Physiotherapy Device: Prospective Observational Study by Clement Twumasi, Mikail Aktas, Nicholas Santoni

“…Hierarchical clustering performed best for the right knee datasets (with an average silhouette score of 0.637), while CLARA was the most effective for the left knee datasets (with an average silhouette score of 0.598). …”
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The Intelligent Sizing Method for Renewable Energy Integrated Distribution Networks by Zhichun Yang, Fan Yang, Yu Liu, Huaidong Min, Zhiqiang Zhou, Bin Zhou, Yang Lei, Wei Hu

“…The selection of the optimal 35 kV network structure is crucial for modern distribution networks. …”
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UAV spatiotemporal crowdsourcing resource allocation based on deep reinforcement learning by Yaxi LIU, Xulong LI, Jiahao HUO, Wei HUANGFU

“…Traditional approaches to this problem have focused on optimizing the Age of Information (AoI) to ensure timely and equitable data updates. …”
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Systematic protection and restoration of water bodies in collapse areas based on surface runoff regulation by Shaogang LEI, Yufan XU, Mian ZHANG, Dongxing CHEN, Xia HUA, Dong GUO

“…After connection, the maximum connection distance from east to west in the study area increased by 5 times, and the overall connectivity of the watershed was improved. The average water velocity in the corridors reached 0.067 m/s, significantly improving the hydrodynamic conditions in the mining area; ② By using the pollutant interception technology based on the spatial optimization layout of vegetation buffer zones in key areas, with water connected corridors and ecological source areas as key areas, the Phillips hydrological model was used to calculate that the required vegetation buffer zone width in the Yanzhou mining area is mainly concentrated between 15～35 m, with a total area of 5.59 km2, of which 18 km2 is already covered by vegetation and 41 km2 is missing vegetation buffer zone to be constructed; ③ The results of SWAT scenario simulation analysis further verified that the model has a significant effect on the protection and restoration of water bodies in mining areas. …”
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THE STATE OF HEALTH OF CHILDREN, SYSTEMATICALLY ENGAGED IN SPORTS by A. S. Babikova, G. M. Nasybullina

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Advancing smart communities with a deep learning framework for sustainable resource management. by Yongyan Zhao

“…Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques at an advanced level deliver new methods that optimize resource management systems.<h4>Objective</h4>The research builds and examines a deep-learning framework that optimizes the management of smart community resources. …”
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Reliability Analysis of Three-dimensional Soil Slopes Considering Spatial Variability of Soil Parameters by Wan Yukuai, Zhou Yuqi, Shao Linlan, Wang Yuke, Zhang Fei

“…The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is refined with enhanced termination criteria and integrated with the 3D Bishop method to search for the minimum factor of safety (F). …”
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Removal of Zn(II) and Ag(I) by <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> CECT 4183 and Biosynthesis of ZnO and Ag/AgCl Nanoparticles for Biocidal Applications by Antonio Jesús Muñoz, Celia Martín, Francisco Espínola, Manuel Moya, Encarnación Ruiz

“…The contamination of natural waters with heavy metals is a global problem. Biosorption is an environmentally friendly and effective technology that offers advantages when metals are present in low concentrations. …”
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Effect of process parameters on microstructure and properties of superalloy turbine guide castings by a novel electromagnetic oscillation method by Zong-sheng Xie, Xin Hao, Guo-huai Liu, Hang Zheng, Chi Zhang, Chu-shan Yi, Zhao-dong Wang

“…The result shows that implementing 300 A/20 Hz optimal EMO process produces uniformly fine equiaxed grains, reducing average grain sizes by 71.83% at the blade concave and 75.80% at the inlet edge. …”
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Understanding the flowering process of litchi through machine learning predictive models by SU Zuanxian, NING Zhenchen, WANG Qing, CHEN Houbin

“…The low or unstable yield caused by unstable flowering is a prominent problem in litchi production, and the flowering time affects not only the maturity of fruit, but also the flowering rate and yield of litchi. …”
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A marine ship detection method for super-resolution SAR images based on hierarchical multi-scale Mask R-CNN by Jiancong Fan, Miaoxin Guo, Lei Zhang, Jianjun Liu, Jianjun Liu, Yang Li, Yang Li

“…After adding super-resolution reconstruction, the average precision and recall of HMS-MRCNN are also greatly improved.…”
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