Construction and Completion of the Knowledge Graph for Cow Estrus with the Association Rule Mining by Zhiwei Cheng, Luyu Ding, Cheng Peng, Helong Yu, Baozhu Yang, Ligen Yu, Qifeng Li

“…Furthermore, these strong association rules exhibited notable effectiveness in both normal and abnormal estrus detection, validating their robustness in practical applications. The algorithm’s optimization bolstered its scalability, making it more adaptable to future data expansions and complex knowledge integrations. …”
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Numerical analysis of heat and mass transfer in eyring-powell fluid employing python with convective boundary conditions by Chenxu Duan, Muflih Alhazmi, Zahoor Shah, Hamza iqbal, Maryam Jawaid, Mhassen E.E. Dalam, Mohammed M.A. Almazah

“…Industrial applications show rising interest in non-Newtonian fluids because they enable superior heat and mass transfer qualities that promote system performance enhancement. …”
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Building Cyber-Attack Immunity in Electric Energy System Inspired by Infectious Disease Ecology by Hussain M. Mustafa, Sajan K. Sadanandan, Anurag K. Srivastava, Arif R. Sarwari, Rebecca Reece

“…Despite being man-made, cyber-power systems and the associated cyber-attacks evolve in tandem with human expertise, which matures over time. This dynamic mirrors the evolutionary processes observed in infectious disease ecology within microbial and human host systems. …”
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The Diagnostic Utility of Host RNA Biosignatures in Adult Patients With Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Mervin V. Loi, MBBS, MSc, FRCPCH, Rehena Sultana, MSc, MBA, Tuong Minh Nguyen, MSc, Shi Ting Tia, Jan Hau Lee, MBBS, MCI, MRCPCH, Daniel O’Connor, DPhil

“…Its pathophysiology is complex, heterogeneous and temporally dynamic, making diagnosis challenging. Medical management is predicated on early diagnosis and timely intervention. …”
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HSF-DETR: Hyper Scale Fusion Detection Transformer for Multi-Perspective UAV Object Detection by Yi Mao, Haowei Zhang, Rui Li, Feng Zhu, Rui Sun, Pingping Ji

“…This hierarchical architecture is complemented by our novel AdaptDist-IoU loss with dynamic weight allocation, which enhances localization accuracy, particularly in dense environments. …”
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Comparative Genomics of <i>Bifidobacterium animalis</i> subsp. <i>lactis</i> Reveals Strain-Level Hyperdiversity, Carbohydrate Metabolism Adaptations, and CRISPR-Mediated Phage Imm... by Ozge Can, Ismail Gumustop, Ibrahim Genel, Hulya Unver, Enes Dertli, Ibrahim Cagri Kurt, Fatih Ortakci

“…These findings highlight a dynamic co-evolution between <i>B. lactis</i> and its bacteriophages across diverse ecological niches and point to the potential of leveraging its native CRISPR-Cas systems for future biotechnological applications. …”
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Optimal PID controller with evolutionary optimization algorithms for rehabilitation robots by Kamran Joyo, Talha Ahmed Khan, Kushsairy Abdul Kadir, Mohd Nizam Bin Husen, Haidawati Mohamad Nasir, Munaza Azhar

“…Abstract Precision and smoothness in controlling mechanism is a mandatory requirement for those robotic applications, which are associated with upper limb rehabilitation and comprise of five degree of freedom. …”
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MQMAS spectra of half-integer quadrupolar nuclei enhanced by indirect DNP by Hiroki Nagashima, Julien Trébosc, Olivier Lafon, Jean-Paul Amoureux

“…The observation of half-integer quadrupolar nuclei, which represent 66 % of the NMR-active isotopes, is essential to understand the atomic-level structure of inorganic materials near the surfaces with applications in the field of catalysis, biomaterials and optoelectronics. …”
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Restart Mechanisms for the Successive-Cancellation List-Flip Decoding of Polar Codes by Charles Pillet, Ilshat Sagitov, Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming, Pascal Giard

“…However, these decoders have a variable execution time, a characteristic that poses a challenge to some practical applications. In this work, we propose a restart mechanism for list–flip algorithms that allows us to skip parts of the decoding computations without affecting the error-correction performance. …”
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Hybrid Photonic-Plasmonic Nonblocking Broadband 5 &#x00D7; 5 Router for Optical Networks by Shuai Sun, Vikram K. Narayana, Ibrahim Sarpkaya, Joseph Crandall, Richard A. Soref, Hamed Dalir, Tarek El-Ghazawi, Volker J. Sorger

“…However, photonics-based routers suffer from dynamic power consumption, and nonsimultaneous usage of multiple wavelength channels when microrings are deployed and are sizable in footprint. …”
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Mycofabrication of selenium and tellurium nanoparticles by using Penicillium rubens: In-vitro physicochemical, antimicrobial, antioxidant, urease inhibitory, thrombolytic and antic... by Hamed Barabadi, Fatemeh Ashouri, Kamyar Jounaki, Reza Jahani, Salimeh Amidi, Omid Hosseini, Melika Kamali

“…These results suggest potential applications for these nanoparticles in biomedical and agricultural fields.…”
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Plant trait networks reveal the ecological strategies of Arabidopsis thaliana along ontogeny by Hai‐rong Qian, Jin‐lian Tong, Shu‐wen Li, Jiang‐bo Xie, Zhong‐yuan Wang, Yan Li, Shi‐tong Lu

“…Abstract Plant trait networks (PTNs) quantitatively describe the trait correlation patterns, which constrain the dynamic responses and individual fitness of plants under climate change. …”
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Testing and Validation of the Vehicle Front Camera Verification Method Using External Stimulation by Robin Langer, Maximilian Bauder, Ghanshyam Tukarambhai Moghariya, Michael Clemens Georg Eckert, Tibor Kubjatko, Hans-Georg Schweiger

“…The final validation approach examines the method’s applicability to other vehicles and high beam assist technologies. …”
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EcoDetect-YOLOv2: A High-Performance Model for Multi-Scale Waste Detection in Complex Surveillance Environments by Jing Su, Ruihan Chen, Mingzhi Li, Shenlin Liu, Guobao Xu, Zanhong Zheng

“…In the feature fusion stage, a Dynamic Upsampling Module (Dysample) replaces traditional nearest-neighbor upsampling to yield higher-quality feature maps, thereby facilitating improved discrimination of overlapping and degraded waste particles. …”
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Bayesian adaptation in Poisson cognitive systems by Aleksander A. Solodov

“…The formal definition of cognitive systems in the state space in the spirit of similar definitions of the theory of dynamic systems is formulated. The definition has become a methodological basis for the development of models of those sets and transformations that are characteristic of cognitive systems. …”
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FY-4A/AGRI Cloud Detection Method Based on Naive Bayesian Algorithm by Guo Xuexing, Qu Jianhua, Ye Lingmeng, Han Min, Shi Mojie

“…Optical remote sensing cloud detection is the foundation for subsequent quantitative remote sensing and applications. A cloud detection method based on naive Bayesian algorithm is studied and applied to the advanced geostationary orbital radioimager (AGRI) on Fengyun-4A satellite. …”
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Collaborating Across Organizational Boundaries to Develop, Evaluate, and Implement eHealth: Scoping Review by Aafke G Coopmans, Remco S Mannak, Anna M Braspenning, Eveline J M Wouters, Inge M B Bongers

“…ConclusionsIOC in eHealth deployment is a dynamic process that depends on the dialogical learning mechanisms identification, coordination, and reflection to navigate organizational boundaries. …”
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Need for Executive Leadership Coaching in Public Health, Healthcare Administration, Public Safety Crisis Management, and Healthcare Humanitarian Relief by Dr. Amalisha Sabie Aridi

“…Findings underscore the AI potential to transform leadership coaching into a dynamic, evidence-driven process capable of rapidly developing public health leaders’ competencies in crisis navigation and system resilience. …”
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TRNSYS-Based Performance Study of Solar-Assisted Single-Effect Absorption Cooling in Peshawar, Pakistan by Abid Hussain, Asnaf Aziz, Afzal Khan, Nadeem Ur Rehman, Hamza Pervez, Altaf Husain

“…These findings validate the hybrid solar-auxiliary configuration’s suitability for high-demand cooling applications in arid climates and offer design insights for optimizing collector area, storage volume, and control strategies. …”
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Model and numerical solution method the failure of air volume and air flow components in the ventilation network during the period of external fire by Wei LI, Yanqing LIU, Lang ZHANG

“…The indirect coupled multi physical field solution method based on temporal logic was adopted to construct the solution process. The accuracy and applicability of the model were preliminarily verified by carrying out external fire experiments in the test roadway of the angular structure, and on this basis, the dynamic change process of air volume change, wind flow reversal, abnormal wind temperature, spread of toxic and harmful gases, and oxygen volume fraction fluctuation in the complex ventilation network under the location of the fire source of the branch in the air inlet area and the branch branch in the air consumption area were simulated respectively.The simulation results showed that under the condition that the ignition source was located in the air inlet well, the number of branches with significant changes in air volume reached 61% of the total number of branches in the ventilation network, the number of branches with significant changes in wind flow reached 11% of the total number of branches in the ventilation network, the number of branches with significant changes in wind temperature reached 76% of the total number of branches in the ventilation network, the number of branches with CO intrusion reached 84% of the total number of branches in the ventilation network, and the number of branches with significant changes in oxygen volume fraction reached 41% of the total number of branches in the ventilation network. …”
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