Impact of precursor materials and activator interactions on the microstructural and mechanical properties of one part alkali activated concrete by Mohamed. I. Serag, Sara Ibrahim, Amr H. Badawy, Y. H. Helal, M. S. El-Feky

“…This simplification not only enhances consistency, workability, and sustainability but also minimizes mixing errors, thereby facilitating broader adoption in construction applications. …”
Get full text

Data-driven modeling approaches for pressure drop prediction in a multi-phase flow system by Nezar M. Alyazidi, Aiman F. Bawazir, Ala S. AL-Dogai

“…Traditional models often need help with the complexities of multi-phase flow dynamics, resulting in high relative errors, particularly under varying flow regimes. In this study, we simulate a comprehensive multiphase flow experimental data collected from the lab. …”
Get full text

Accuracy Characteristics of the Parametric Burg Method for Spatial Signal Processing in a Nonuniform Array Antenna by V. M. Kutuzov, M. A. Ovchinnikov, E. A. Vinogradov

“…Under low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), this noise leads to angular coordinate measuring errors thus worsening the statistical accuracy characteristics (ACs) of the signal. …”
Get full text

KAN-Based Tool Wear Modeling with Adaptive Complexity and Symbolic Interpretability in CNC Turning Processes by Zhongyuan Che, Chong Peng, Jikun Wang, Rui Zhang, Chi Wang, Xinyu Sun

“…To evaluate the performance of KANs, this research systematically compares prediction errors, topological evolutions, and mathematical interpretations of derived symbolic formulas. …”
Get full text

A Calculation Method for the Sloshing Impact Pressure Imposed on the Roof of a Passive Water Storage Tank of AP1000 by Daogang Lu, Xiaojia Zeng, Junjie Dang, Yu Liu

“…The experimental result showed that this method overpredicted the impact pressure with a certain error of no more than 35%. By the experiment, we conclude that this method is conservative and applicable for the engineering design.…”
Get full text

Digital Twins for Intelligent Vehicle-to-Grid Systems: A Multi-Physics EV Model for AI-Based Energy Management by Michela Costa, Gianluca Del Papa

“…Validated using real-world data from a Citroën Ami operating on urban routes in Naples, Italy, it achieved exceptional accuracy with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.28% for dynamic state of charge prediction. …”
Get full text

Optimization of High-Performance Computing Job Scheduling Based on Offline Reinforcement Learning by Shihao Li, Wei Dai, Yongyan Chen, Bo Liang

“…However, their trial-and-error learning approach can lead to suboptimal performance or resource wastage in the early stages. …”
Get full text

Ozone trends in homogenized Umkehr, ozonesonde, and COH overpass records by I. Petropavlovskikh, I. Petropavlovskikh, J. D. Wild, J. D. Wild, K. Abromitis, K. Abromitis, P. Effertz, P. Effertz, K. Miyagawa, L. E. Flynn, E. Maillard Barras, R. Damadeo, G. McConville, G. McConville, B. Johnson, P. Cullis, S. Godin-Beekmann, G. Ancellet, R. Querel, R. Van Malderen, D. Zawada

Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Interfacial Bond Strength of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Concrete by Miljan Kovačević, Marijana Hadzima-Nyarko, Predrag Petronijević, Tatijana Vasiljević, Miroslav Radomirović

“…The optimal model identified was the GPR ARD Exponential model, which achieved a mean absolute error (MAE) of 1.8953 MPa and a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.9658. …”
Get full text

The quality and detection limits of mitochondrial heteroplasmy by long read nanopore sequencing by Barbara Slapnik, Robert Šket, Klementina Črepinšek, Tine Tesovnik, Barbara Jenko Bizjan, Jernej Kovač

“…Abstract This study evaluates long-read and short-read sequencing for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) heteroplasmy detection. 592,315 bootstrapped datasets generated from two single-nucleotide mismatched ultra-deep sequenced mtDNA samples were used to assess basecalling error and accuracy, limit of heteroplasmy detection, and heteroplasmy detection across various coverage depths. …”
Get full text

Explicit collocation algorithm for the nonlinear fractional Duffing equation via third-kind Chebyshev polynomials by Y.H. Youssri, A.G. Atta, M.O. Moustafa, Z.Y. Abu Waar

“…The algorithm is based on using shifted Chebyshev polynomials of the third-kind as basis functions and the spectral collocation method as a solver. We study the error analysis of the method in-depth, and we exhibit some numerical test problems to check the applicability of the method. …”
Get full text

Stress Estimation in Viscous Flows Using an Iterative Tikhonov Regularized Stokes Inverse Model by Yuanhao Gao, Yang Wang, Jizhou Zhang

“…We also conducted convergence analysis and error estimation for perturbed data, providing a fast and stable convergence. …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence in Quantum Communications: A Comprehensive Survey by Istiak Mahmud, Ahmed Abdelhadi

“…The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the field of quantum communication has emerged in recent years as a promising avenue for enhancing secure data transmission, error correction, and scalability in quantum networks. …”
Get full text

Introduction of modified root finding approaches and their comparative study with existing methods by Haputhanthrige Hashintha Dilan Kumara, Samoshi Shanika, Haputhanthrige Sachithra Gayashani, Withanage Ujitha Imeshan, Sanjula Thilakarathne

“…Furthermore, we illustrate some numerical applications to discuss error analysis, convergence analysis, and comparisons with existing methods. …”
Get full text

Floating Point Multiple-Precision Fused Multiply Add Architecture for Deep Learning Computation on Artix 7 FPGA Board by VINOTHENI, M. S., JAWAHAR SENTHIL KUMAR, V.

“…With an astoundingly low error rate of 0.013 % and an amazing accuracy rate of 99.987 %, the MPFMA in deep learning hardware not only enhances model performance but also contributes to energy conservation, making DL systems more sustainable and promising for the future of smart intelligence applications.…”
Get full text

Automated Cattle Head and Ear Pose Estimation Using Deep Learning for Animal Welfare Research by Sueun Kim

“…The proposed framework achieved mean average precision (mAP) values of 0.79 for head detection and 0.71 for left ear detection and mean absolute error (MAE) of approximately 8–9° for pose estimation, demonstrating reliable performance across diverse orientations. …”
Get full text

Evolutionary Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Optimizing Step Phase Detection Based on Foot-Mounted Triaxial Accelerometer Data by P. A. Khmarskiy

“…This work implements an evolutionary artificial intelligence algorithm that mimics natural selection processes, providing automatic search for the optimal gait phase detector parameters by minimizing the error between the trajectory obtained from inertial measurement units and the reference (optical) trajectory acquired using an OptiTrack system. …”
Get full text

Simple circuit equivalents for the constant phase element. by Sverre Holm, Thomas Holm, Ørjan Grøttem Martinsen

“…The simulation corresponds exactly to the expected response from the proposed equivalents within 0.1% error. The realization with time-varying components correlates with known time-varying properties in applications, and may lead to a better understanding of the link between CPE and applications.…”
Get full text

Electrical impedance spectroscopy for non-destructive meat freshness assessment by Shiqian Wang, Ziye Zhang, Xinyao Zhao, Xinqing Xiao

“…Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), recognized for its high reproducibility, user-friendly nature, non-polluting properties, measurement stability, and controllable error rates, stands out as a cutting-edge, non-destructive technique for quality assessment in today's landscape of equipment, applications, and data analysis methodologies. …”
Get full text

Innovative graphic design by Liu Wei, Oleksandra kolisnyk

“…The aim was achieved by employing SWOT analysis, Thurstone Scale, calculations of eligibility criterion, influence coefficient, root mean square error (RMSE). The research established that creating a website requires taking into account important parameters of graphic design. …”
Get full text