Elevated Plasma Complement C1Q Measured Subacutely after Traumatic Brain Injury Is Associated with Poor Functional Outcome Independent of Initial Injury Severity by Tracy Butler, Kewei Chen, Abigail Patchell, Xiangling Mao, Dikoma Shungu, Diany Paola Calderon, Jeanne T. Paz, Sudhin A. Shah

“…Motivated by our rodent studies showing that thalamic inflammation post-TBI is dependent on C1Q and that blocking C1Q during the subacute period can prevent thalamic inflammation and improve aspects of TBI outcome, particularly sleep, we measured plasma C1Q levels 3–6 months post-injury in 27 patients with TBI ranging from complicated mild to severe, as well as 30 controls. …”
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Effect of cyclophospamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone/prednisolone (CHOP) chemotherapy regimens on left ventricular systolic function and cardiac structural abnormalit... by Imanita Septianda, Mochamad Yusuf Alsagaff, Budi Susetyo Pikir, Ami Ashariati, Muhamad Robiul Fuadi, Fatimah Zahra

“…The primary outcome was cardiac function, evaluated by reductions in LVEF, increased left ventricular strain, new structural abnormalities, and elevated high-sensitivity (HS) troponin and NT-proBNP levels post-chemotherapy. …”
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Synbiotic combination of Bifidobacterium longum BB536 and lactulose improves the presenteeism of healthy adults associated with aromatic lactic acids - A single-arm, open-label stu... by Riko Mishima, Ryuta Ejima, Satoshi Arai, Ayako Horigome, Eri Mitsuyama, Hiroki Kaneko, Kana Yamaguchi, Keita Kamezaki, Yuka Togashi, Kiyoshi Nakamura, Noriyuki Iwabuchi, Miyuki Tanaka, Toshitaka Odamaki, Shinji Fukuda, Yuji Naito

“…Gut microbiota and their metabolites are crucial for metabolic regulation, immunomodulation, and brain and mental functions via the brain-gut axis. Synbiotics offer an effective strategy for improving gut health by modulating gut microbiota, leading to improved physical and mental health. …”
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Impact of Cognitive VR vs. Traditional Training on Emotional Self-Efficacy and Cognitive Function in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Retrospective Study Focusing on Gender Diff... by Maria Grazia Maggio, Alessandra Benenati, Federica Impellizzeri, Amelia Rizzo, Martina Barbera, Antonino Cannavò, Vera Gregoli, Giovanni Morone, Francesco Chirico, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò

“…Emotional self-efficacy, depression, and anxiety were assessed, alongside cognitive function pre- and post-intervention. Results: Findings indicate that the VR-G showed significant improvements in managing negative emotions, reduced depressive and anxiety symptoms, and enhanced cognitive performance, particularly in verbal learning and working memory. …”
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Effects and Persistence of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BL-99 and Fructooligosaccharides on Older Adults with Functional Constipation: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo... by Meina Li, Qi Zhang, Wen Zhao, Juan Chen, Yinghua Liu, Limian Zhou, Yihui Liu, Langrun Wang, Yiran Guan, Jian He, Qiuyue Jiang, Zhaozhong Zeng, Xinmei Guo, Can Liu, Liwei Zhang, Yong Zhang, Jie Luo, Wei-Lian Hung, Jingjing He, Ran Wang

“…Compared to placebo, the synbiotic group showed significant improvements in weekly spontaneous bowel movements (Least squares mean ± standard error: 4.94 ± 0.25 vs. 3.00 ± 0.26, P < 0.001) and whole gut transit time (37.13 ± 3.78 vs. 50.64 ± 4.22 h, P = 0.019), with benefits sustained 2 weeks post-intervention. …”
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Does Whole-Body Vibration Training Along With Short Foot Exercises Influence Electrophysiological and Functional Activities in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome? A Randomized Control Tr... by Roopa Rajendra Desai, Avanti Gaitonde, Manisha Rathi, Tushar J. Palekar

“…Conclusion: SFE with WBV as well as SFE alone improves functional activities in PFPS.…”
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Effect of home-based transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive functioning in bipolar depression: an open-label, single-arm acceptability and feasibility study by Hakimeh Rezaei, Rachel D. Woodham, Ali-Reza Ghazi-Noori, Philipp Ritter, Elvira Bramon, Michael Bauer, Allan H. Young, Cynthia H. Y. Fu

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Effectiveness of intelligent robotic-assisted training system combined with repetitive facilitative exercise on upper limb motor function after stroke: a randomized controlled tria... by Jing-Zhi Zhang, Jun Chen, Xiao-Long Liu, Lin-Bo Yan, Si-Mao Xu

“…Abstract Background Intelligent robotic-assisted training (IRAT) has been proven to improve upper limb motor function after stroke, but it needs to be combined with other treatment methods to achieve better results. …”
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Neurodevelopmental, cognitive and motor function: Practice recommendations in pediatric intestinal failure and transplantation- position statement of the International Intestinal R... by Stephanie So, Catherine Patterson, Taru Palsa, Jemma Mears, Bianca C. Bondi, Sydney Dempster, Christina Belza

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Neurological, functional, and quality of life outcomes following combined mesenchymal stem cell and Schwann cell therapy in spinal cord injury: a 9-year experience by Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand, Roozbeh Tavanaei, Maede Hosseinpoor, Maryam Golmohammadi, Ida Mohammadi, Amir Ghaffari Jolfayi, Melika Hosseinpour, Bardia Hajikarimloo, Kaveh Oraii Yazdani, Alireza Zali, Saeed Oraee-Yazdani

“…Conclusions This study demonstrates significant neurological, functional, and quality of life improvements following combined cell therapy with autologous MSCs and SCs in patients with complete SCI. …”
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Effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty versus non-surgery on patient-reported hip function at 3 months: a target trial emulation study of patients with osteoarthritis by Amanda D Klaassen, Wiard Jorritsma, Nienke W Willigenburg, Carina L E Gerritsma, Bas L E F Ten Have, Dirk Jan F Moojen, Maaike G J Gademan, Rolf H H Groenwold, Rudolf W Poolman

“…Conclusion: THA significantly improves hip function in osteoarthritis patients, surpassing the outcomes observed in the non-surgery group. …”
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Comparative effectiveness of physical activity interventions on cognitive functions in children and adolescents with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: a systematic review and network m... by Ruiyuan Tao, Yijian Yang, Mark Wilson, Jeremy R. Chang, Chang Liu, Cindy H. P. Sit

“…MPA yielded consistent improvements in memory and executive functions across NDD types. …”
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Surgical outcomes of tethered cord syndrome in adults versus pediatric patients: A comparative study by Dinesh Shukla, Hari Prakash Rai, Shivam Sharma

“…Data were collected on patient demographics, presenting symptoms, surgical details, and post-operative outcomes. The primary outcomes were neurological improvement and functional independence. …”
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Effects of Different Interventions Using Taekwondo, Boxing, and Elastic Band Training on Body Composition and Physical Function in Chilean Older Women: A Randomized Controlled Tria... by Edgar Vásquez-Carrasco, Jordan Hernandez-Martinez, Izham Cid-Calfucura, Eduardo Guzmán-Muñoz, Camila Ruiz, Camila Baeza, María José Márquez, Tomás Herrera-Valenzuela, Braulio Henrique Magnani Branco, Eduardo Carmine-Peña, Paulina Sepúlveda, Cristian Sandoval, Pablo Valdés-Badilla

“…Elastic bands training (EBT), by contrast, is a safe and cost-effective method that has demonstrated positive effects on functional physical parameters in this population. This study aimed to compare the effects of TKD and BOX interventions, relative to EBT, on body composition and physical function in Chilean older women. …”
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The Role of Cytokine Gene Polymorphisms in Rehabilitation Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury by Franca Rosa Guerini, Cristina Agliardi, Milena Zanzottera, Antonio Caronni, Laura Antolini, Chiara Camilla Derchi, Tiziana Atzori, Elisabetta Bolognesi, Jorge Navarro, Mario Clerici, Angela Comanducci

“…Patients with the <i>TNF-α-308</i> (GA) genotype showed less improvement in Barthel and Mobility scores (<i>p</i> = 0.001 and <i>p</i> = 0.01, respectively) and had a higher incidence of post-traumatic confusional state after rehabilitation (<i>p</i> = 0.03). …”
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A Novel PNDA-MMNet Model for Evaluating Dynamic Changes in the Brain State of Patients with PTSD During Neurofeedback Training by Peng Ding, Lei Zhao, Anmin Gong, Wenya Nan, Yunfa Fu

“…Background: Monitoring and evaluating dynamic changes in brain states during electroencephalography (EEG) neurofeedback training (NFT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients remains challenging when using traditional methods. …”
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The Influence of COVID-19 in Glycemic Control: Predictive Value of Inflammation and Metabolic Parameters by Minodora Andor, Dana Emilia Man, Daciana Carmen Nistor, Valentina Buda, Simona Dragan

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Efficiency and safety of the integrated use of medical gases thermal heliox, nitric oxide and molecular hydrogen in patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary dise... by Ludmila V. Shogenova

“…The combination of t-He/O2, NO and H2 with simultaneous pathogenetic therapy and NIV in patients with exacerbation of COPD complicated by hypoxemic, hypercapnic RF and secondary PAH in the post-COVID period is safe and more effective compared to groups receiving each medical gas separately. …”
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The impact of tangeretin combined with whey protein on exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in professional athletes: a placebo-controlled trial by Zhi Cao, Can Zhao, Shiwei Mo, Bing-Hong Gao, Meng Liu

“…Blood (eosinophils, neutrophils, and basophils) and serum (interleukin-5, IL-5; interleukin-8, IL-8; Clara cell secretory protein-16, CC16; immunoglobulin E, IgE) levels were measured early in the morning of ECT1 and ECT2, respectively. Lung function was assessed immediately before and post-ECT immediately.Results Tangeretin combined with whey protein use for 4 weeks attenuated the decrease in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) post trials (∆FEV1(ECT1-ECT2): mean (SD) TIG −7.51(6.9)% vs. …”
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Solar-thermoelectric mobile storage system integrated with electric vehicles for reducing postharvest and microbial losses in agro produce transportation by Lalith Pankaj Raj Nadimuthu, Kirubakaran Victor, Mohit Bajaj, Vojtech Blazek, Lukas Prokop

“…Despite these strengths, Indian agriculture continues to encounter critical bottlenecks—most notably, post-harvest losses in fruits, which are estimated to range between 6.02% and 15.05%. …”
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