Enhanced Superpixel-Guided ResNet Framework with Optimized Deep-Weighted Averaging-Based Feature Fusion for Lung Cancer Detection in Histopathological Images by Karthikeyan Shanmugam, Harikumar Rajaguru

“…While biopsy is the gold standard, manual histopathological analysis is time-consuming. This research enhances lung cancer diagnosis through deep learning-based feature extraction, fusion, optimization, and classification for improved accuracy and efficiency. …”
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RadiomiX for Radiomics Analysis: Automated Approaches to Overcome Challenges in Replicability by Harel Kotler, Luca Bergamin, Fabio Aiolli, Elena Scagliori, Angela Grassi, Giulia Pasello, Alessandra Ferro, Francesca Caumo, Gisella Gennaro

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Enhancing Heart Disease Diagnosis Using ECG Signal Reconstruction and Deep Transfer Learning Classification with Optional SVM Integration by Mostafa Ahmad, Ali Ahmed, Hasan Hashim, Mohammed Farsi, Nader Mahmoud

“…<b>Methods</b>: This study presents a comprehensive deep learning (DL) framework that integrates advanced ECG signal segmentation with transfer learning-based classification, aimed at improving diagnostic performance. The proposed ECG segmentation algorithm introduces a distinct and original approach compared to prior research by integrating adaptive preprocessing, histogram-based lead separation, and robust point-tracking techniques into a unified framework. …”
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Integrating Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Predicting Non-Surgical Root Canal Treatment Outcomes Using Two-Dimensional Periapical Radiographs by Catalina Bennasar, Antonio Nadal-Martínez, Sebastiana Arroyo, Yolanda Gonzalez-Cid, Ángel Arturo López-González, Pedro Juan Tárraga

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Comparing and Combining Artificial Intelligence and Spectral/Statistical Approaches for Elevating Prostate Cancer Assessment in a Biparametric MRI: A Pilot Study by Rulon Mayer, Yuan Yuan, Jayaram Udupa, Baris Turkbey, Peter Choyke, Dong Han, Haibo Lin, Charles B. Simone

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Sagittal Plane Kinematic Deviations and Spatio-Temporal Gait Characteristics in Children with Idiopathic Toe Walking: A Comparative Analysis Using Statistical Parametric Mapping by Rocio Pozuelo-Calvo, Almudena Serrano-Garcia, Yolanda Archilla-Bonilla, Angel Ruiz-Zafra, Manuel Noguera-Garcia, Kawtar Benghazi-Akhlaki, Miguel Membrilla-Mesa, Carla DiCaudo, Jose Heredia-Jimenez

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Deep learning reconstruction in biparametric prostate MRI: Impact on qualitative and radiomics analyses by Jérémy Dana, Evan McNabb, Juan Castro, Ibtisam Al-Qanoobi, Yoshie Omiya, Kenny Ah-Lan, Véronique Fortier, Giovanni Artho, Caroline Reinhold, Simon Gauvin

“…Conclusion: Radiomics features were significantly different on DLR images which should encourage caution for clinical and research purposes. DLR algorithm decreases noise while preserving overall image quality.…”
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CubicPat: Investigations on the Mental Performance and Stress Detection Using EEG Signals by Ugur Ince, Yunus Talu, Aleyna Duz, Suat Tas, Dahiru Tanko, Irem Tasci, Sengul Dogan, Abdul Hafeez Baig, Emrah Aydemir, Turker Tuncer

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Comparison between the Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score and Modified Centre for Disease Control Criteria for Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia: A Cross-sectional Study by Aniket Debnath, Saikat Batabyal, Sumit Roy Tapadar, Arunabha Datta Chaudhuri

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RADAI: A Deep Learning-Based Classification of Lung Abnormalities in Chest X-Rays by Hanan Aljuaid, Hessa Albalahad, Walaa Alshuaibi, Shahad Almutairi, Tahani Hamad Aljohani, Nazar Hussain, Farah Mohammad

“…<b>Background:</b> Chest X-rays are rapidly gaining prominence as a prevalent diagnostic tool, as recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO). …”
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Early Detection of Parkinson’s Disease Using AI Techniques and Image Analysis by Marilena Ianculescu, Corina Petean, Virginia Sandulescu, Adriana Alexandru, Ana-Mihaela Vasilevschi

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The Value of PET/CT-Based Radiomics in Predicting Adrenal Metastases in Patients with Cancer by Qiujun He, Xiangxing Kong, Xiangxi Meng, Xiuling Shen, Nan Li

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Gait-Based AI Models for Detecting Sarcopenia and Cognitive Decline Using Sensor Fusion by Rocío Aznar-Gimeno, Jose Luis Perez-Lasierra, Pablo Pérez-Lázaro, Irene Bosque-López, Marina Azpíroz-Puente, Pilar Salvo-Ibáñez, Martin Morita-Hernandez, Ana Caren Hernández-Ruiz, Antonio Gómez-Bernal, María de la Vega Rodrigalvarez-Chamarro, José-Víctor Alfaro-Santafé, Rafael del Hoyo-Alonso, Javier Alfaro-Santafé

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Efficient Explainable Models for Alzheimer’s Disease Classification with Feature Selection and Data Balancing Approach Using Ensemble Learning by Yogita Dubey, Aditya Bhongade, Prachi Palsodkar, Punit Fulzele

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Automatic Analysis of Ultrasound Images to Estimate Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat and Muscle Tissue in Patients with Suspected Malnutrition by Antonio Cuesta-Vargas, José María Arjona-Caballero, Gabriel Olveira, Daniel de Luis Román, Diego Bellido-Guerrero, Jose Manuel García-Almeida

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Deep Learning Network Selection and Optimized Information Fusion for Enhanced COVID-19 Detection: A Literature Review by Olga Adriana Caliman Sturdza, Florin Filip, Monica Terteliu Baitan, Mihai Dimian

“…The rapid spread of COVID-19 increased the need for speedy diagnostic tools, which led scientists to conduct extensive research on deep learning (DL) applications that use chest imaging, such as chest X-ray (CXR) and computed tomography (CT). …”
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Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy: Enhancing Intraoperative Decision Making in Neurosurgery by Francesco Carbone, Nicola Pio Fochi, Giuseppe Di Perna, Arthur Wagner, Jürgen Schlegel, Elena Ranieri, Uwe Spetzger, Daniele Armocida, Fabio Cofano, Diego Garbossa, Augusto Leone, Antonio Colamaria

“…Recent technological advances, including device miniaturization and second-generation CLE systems, have substantially improved image quality and diagnostic utility. Furthermore, integration with deep learning algorithms and telepathology platforms fosters automated image interpretation and remote expert consultations, thereby accelerating surgical decision making and enhancing diagnostic consistency. …”
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Schizophrenia Detection and Classification: A Systematic Review of the Last Decade by Arghyasree Saha, Seungmin Park, Zong Woo Geem, Pawan Kumar Singh

“…Background/Objectives: Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare employs advanced algorithms to analyze complex and large-scale datasets, mimicking aspects of human cognition. …”
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Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Among Relatively Healthy Adults: A 10-Year Longitudinal Study in Taiwan by Ying-Qiang Liu, Tzu-Wei Chang, Lung-Chun Lee, Chia-Yu Chen, Pi-Shan Hsu, Yu-Tse Tsan, Chao-Tung Yang, Wei-Min Chu

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Enhancing Epilepsy Seizure Detection Through Advanced EEG Preprocessing Techniques and Peak-to-Peak Amplitude Fluctuation Analysis by Muawiyah A. Bahhah, Eyad Talal Attar

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