Bidirectional Q-learning for recycling path planning of used appliances under strong and weak constraints by Yang Qi, Jinxin Cao, Baijing Wu

“…It implements bidirectional updates of the state-action value function from both the starting point and the target point. …”
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REDUCING THE SEVERITY OF RENAL GRAFT ISCHEMIC AND REPERFUSION INJURY WITH COUPLED PLASMA FILTRATION AND ADSORPTION by A. V. Vatazin, A. B. Zulkarnaev, N. L. Shakhov, R. O. Kantaria, A. P. Faenko, M. Krstich, L. V. Belskich

“…Aim: to evaluate the effectiveness of coupled plasma filtration and adsorption (CPFA) in reducing the severity of the renal graft ischemic and reperfusion injury. …”
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Cognitive flexibility is associated with the age of onset and duration among patients with type 1 diabetes by Ding Mojun, Yuan Dongling, He Jing, Zou Wenjing, Li Xia, Li Chuting, Zhu Xiongzhao

“…Abstract Cognitive impairment is a recognized risk in patients with type 1 diabetes, yet its contributing factors and overall impact remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to explore the relationships between specific cognitive functions—namely memory, attention, and cognitive flexibility—and clinical characteristics, including age of onset and diabetes duration, as well as glycemic factors, such as glycemic control and extreme glycemic events, in a cohort of 331 patients with type 1 diabetes. …”
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A cutter contacting point trajectory prediction method combining harmonic functions and dimensionality reduction for improving machining precision in flat-end milling by Liangji Chen, Haohao Xu, Huiying Li, Hansong Gao, Haixiong Wang

“…This paper presents a novel method aimed at reducing nonlinear errors at CC points, enhancing overall accuracy in machining processes. …”
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Esophageal Diameter on High-Resolution Computed Tomography – a Potential Useful Marker for Interstitial Lung Disease Severity in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis by Anja Ljilja Posavec, Lea Šalamon, Renata Huzjan Korunić, Nevenka Piskač Živković, Joško Mitrović

“…Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) are at an increased risk of developing interstitial lung disease (ILD) and esophageal dysfunction, with frequently present esophageal dilatation. Our study aimed to investigate the relationship between esophageal diameter (ED) analyzed on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) with lung function tests and ILD evaluated with Warrick score. …”
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Constitutional Inquiry Rights in Evaluating Constitutional Court Decisions: A Case Study of MK Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 by Askari Razak, Fakhry Amin

“…The decision, which interprets the age requirement for presidential and vice-presidential candidates, has sparked debates about the potential misuse of MK's authority. The study aims to understand the legal construction of the DPR’s parliamentary inquiry in light of the 1945 Constitution and relevant legislations, and to assess its implications on the oversight function of representative institutions. …”
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Effects of bisoprolol combined with torasemide on cardiac electrophysiology in patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure by Li Jing, Qiangwei Shi, Shihao Zhao

“…No significant differences were observed between groups in cardiovascular or all-cause mortality (P > 0.05).ConclusionBisoprolol combined with torasemide improves cardiac electrophysiological parameters, cardiac function, symptoms, and hemodynamics in AMI-HF patients as early as 2 weeks into treatment.…”
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Competitive exclusion in an infection-age structured vector-host epidemic model by Yanxia Dang, Zhipeng Qiu, Xuezhi Li

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Comparative responses to a physical activity program in older adults by Carlos X. Torres-Ramos, Rachel E. Salyer, Isaura M. Castillo-Hernández, Ellen M. Evans

“…The aim of this pilot study was to examine whether sex/gender influences the effects of a 10-week physical activity (PA) intervention on engagement, PA behaviors, muscle capacity, and lower extremity physical function (LEPF) in older adults (OAs). …”
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Quantitative Sensory Testing in Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Scoping Review by Adriana Munhoz Carneiro, Marina de Góes Salvetti, Camila Squarzoni Dale, Valquíria Aparecida da Silva

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Analysis of dynamic characteristics of stochastic influences in cognitive systems by Alexander A. Solodov, Elena A. Solodova

“…The aim of the study is to provide an analytical description of the dynamics of the processes to form images in the cognitive system and their subsequent processing by the consciousness, as well as the study of the simplest characteristics of the quality of the cognitive system functioning in the form of the signal/noise ratio.In accordance with the ideas of the cognitive theory, it is believed that images (schemes, categories, Gestalt, systems, archetypes, etc.) are firstly generated in the human brain and then processed by the consciousness.These images are formed at random in time and are characterized by a random force of effects and subsequently processed by the consciousness.The images are characterized by random numbers, the common interpretation of which is the amount of information corresponding to the appearance of a certain image. …”
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Longitudinal Reciprocal Effects of Physical Exercise, Executive Function, and Subjective Well-Being: A Three-Wave Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model in Chinese Minority Coll... by Xueyan Bai, Lin Yang

“…Objective: This study investigates the longitudinal reciprocal relationships among physical exercise (PE), executive function (EF), and subjective well-being (SWB) in ethnic minority college students in China, with the aim of providing theoretical and practical guidance for their psychological and cognitive development. …”
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Improving Scheduling Efficiency: A Mathematical Approach to Multi-Operation Optimization in MSMEs by Reyner Pérez-Campdesuñer, Alexander Sánchez-Rodríguez, Margarita De Miguel-Guzmán, Gelmar García-Vidal, Rodobaldo Martínez-Vivar

“…The results show that prioritizing the objective function leads to a balanced optimization of all indicators, improving operational efficiency and reducing flow time. …”
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Influence of heavy oil components and optimal magnetic nanocatalysts on the heavy oil upgrading by microwave-assisted by Parya Torkaman, Ramin Karimzadeh, Arezou Jafari

“…The aromatic and sulfoxide functional groups decreased by 21 % and 72 %, respectively, in the O1 oil sample, and by 14 % and 60 % in the O2 oil sample. …”
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Oligonucleotide‐induced alternative splicing of serotonin 2C receptor reduces food intake by Zhaiyi Zhang, Manli Shen, Paul J Gresch, Masoud Ghamari‐Langroudi, Alexander G Rabchevsky, Ronald B Emeson, Stefan Stamm

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Quantitative renal [99mTc]DMSA imaging predicts urinary [99mTc]DMSA excretion in patients with chronic kidney disease by Danny Jensen, Jesper Frank Andersen, Peder Berg, Henrik Birn, Christian Flø, Jørgen Frøkiær

“…The relative DMSA uptake is lower in CKD patients, pointing to defective proximal tubular function in this patient group. Furthermore, the results suggest that [99mTc]DMSA uptake could serve as a marker for tubule-interstitial function.…”
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Feasibility and efficacy of the forced oscillation technique in patients with lysosomal storage diseases by Afaf Alblooshi, Nuha Al Zaabi, Ghaya Albadi, Fatma A. Al-Jasmi

“…Thus, the current study aimed to assess the feasibility and efficacy of FOT in assessing respiratory function among patients with LSD. …”
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Prediction of the Gross Motor Function Measure-66 in Ambulant Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Instrumental Gait Analysis Using Machine-Learning Algorithms by Stephanie Gross, Karoline Spiess, Stefanie Steven, Maja Zimmermann, Eckhard Schoenau, Ibrahim Duran

“…The Gross Motor Function Measure-66 (GMFM-66, range of values: 0 to 100 points) is one of the most widely used clinical tests to quantify motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP). …”
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The Impact of Patient Age on Causes of Graft Loss After Renal Transplantation by Susanne Winkler, Min-Jeong Kim, Andrea Fisler, Stefan Farese, Felix Burkhalter, Seraina von Moos, Christian Forster, Caroline Wehmeier, Michael Dickenmann, Stefan Schaub, Stefan Schaub, Stefan Schaub

“…The interplay of recipient age and graft loss causes is underexplored, despite its relevance for patient management and endpoint definition in clinical trials. This study aimed to investigate the impact of recipient age on graft loss causes. …”
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The Role of <i>Wolfiporia cocos</i> (F. A. <i>Wolf</i>) Ryvarden and Gilb. Polysaccharides in Regulating the Gut Microbiota and Its Health Benefits by Yong Lai, Xin Lan, Zhicheng Chen, Guanhua Lou, Ying Li, Chang Liu, Jianan Feng, Xi Li, Yu Wang

“…This review summarizes the recent cases of <i>P. cocos</i> polysaccharides regulating the gut microbiota to promote health and discusses their relationship with bioactive functions. It aims to provide a basis for exploring the new mechanisms of <i>P. cocos</i> polysaccharides in promoting intestinal health and offers a new vision for the further development of functional products.…”
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