Consequential-based life cycle assessment of reducing the concentrates supply level in the diet fed to lactating cows in the alpine dairy farming system by Marco Berton, Stefano Bovolenta, Luigi Gallo, Maurizio Ramanzin, Mirco Corazzin, Enrico Sturaro

“…This study aimed to assess the consequences of reducing the concentrates supply level (CSL) in the lactating cows’ diet on Alpine dairy system’s GHG emissions. …”
Get full text

Role of Interleukins in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes by Roha Asif, Ammara Khalid, Tolga Mercantepe, Aleksandra Klisic, Sana Rafaqat, Saira Rafaqat, Filiz Mercantepe

“…<b>Objective</b>: This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive and critical synthesis of current evidence on the role of key interleukins in T1D and T2D, highlighting their immunological functions, genetic associations, clinical correlations, and translational potential. …”
Get full text

Effect of the 2022 summer drought across forest types in Europe by M. Gharun, A. Shekhar, A. Shekhar, J. Xiao, X. Li, N. Buchmann

“…These factors include the extent and severity of the extreme conditions and the tree ecophysiological characteristics adapted to environmental cues, which exhibit significant regional variations. In this study, we aimed to (1) quantify the extent and severity of the extreme soil and atmospheric dryness in 2022 in comparison to the two most extreme years in the past (2003 and 2018), (2) quantify the response of different forest types to atmospheric and soil dryness in terms of canopy browning and photosynthesis, and (3) relate the functional characteristics of the forests to the emerging responses observed remotely at the canopy level. …”
Get full text

Renoprotective Properties of the Low-Dose Antihypertensive Combination Treatment of Patients with Hypertension Combined with Chronic Pyelonephritis by Seredyuk N., Luchko O.

“…The most promising is the strategy of preserving the functional state of the kidneys. Aim. To study the nephroprotective properties of combined low-dose antihypertensive treatment for the patients with hypertension, combined with chronic pyelonephritis. …”
Get full text

Quantitative proteomic analysis of the protective effect exerted by alliin on ox-LDL-injured HUVECs by Yuan-yuan Tang, De Lv

“…However, studies specifically investigating the anti-atherosclerotic effects of alliin remain limited. This study aims to elucidate the protective effects of alliin on ox-LDL-injured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and their underlying mechanisms. …”
Get full text

Earthquake rupture variability along the central seismic gap segment (78°– 82°E) of the Himalayan Frontal Thrust, Western and Central Himalaya by Shreya Arora, Natalie Meenan, Eshaan Srivastava, Drew Cochran, Gurvinder Singh, Alana Williams, Mitthu Dhali, Monika Kumaiya, Ramon Arrowsmith, Javed N. Malik, Hisao Kondo

“…Analysis of age probability density functions (PDFs) indicate three significant events: Earthquake 1 dated between calAD1320 and calAD1412, likely ruptured 259–360 km of the HFT. …”
Get full text

Efficacy and safety of vitamin E as adjunctive therapy for epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials by Yanfei Li, Yanfei Li, Gefei He, Gefei He, Juanjuan Huang, Juanjuan Huang, Lin Hu, Lin Hu

“…ObjectiveVitamin E, functioning as an antioxidant, holds substantial potential in the adjuvant treatment of epilepsy. …”
Get full text

Anti-Diabetic Effect of Soy–Whey Dual-Protein on Mice with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Through INS/IRS1/PI3K Signaling Pathway by Na Li, Hu Li, Duo Feng, Mengjie Li, Di Han, Tianxin Liu, Jing Wang

“…This suggested that DP could alleviate functional metabolic disorders in the gut and potentially reverse the risk of related complications. …”
Get full text

Cassava flour separation using inverse cyclone Separação de farinha de mandioca em um ciclone inverso by Carlos A. Herrera, Miguel E. Rosillo, Alberto García

“…In this paper we propose pressure drop (deltap), fines (< 44 mum) recovery efficiency (eta), and fines recovery quality (q), as main functional parameters to characterize the apparatus. …”
Get full text

Morphofunctional changes in the immune system in colitis-associated colorectal cancer in tolerant and susceptible to hypoxia mice by Dzhuliia Dzhalilova, Maria Silina, Anna Kosyreva, Nikolai Fokichev, Olga Makarova

“…During inflammation, NF-κB is activated, which is connected with the hypoxia-inducible factor—HIF, regulating the immune cells functioning and influences the CAC development. Organisms differ according to their hypoxia resistance and HIF expression. …”
Get full text

Anthelmintic Potential of Discarded Litchi chinensis Seeds: a sustainable approach to agricultural by-product utilization by Mustakin Ahmed Shohel, Md. Humayan Kabir, Sumaiya Siddika, Sheikh Arafat Rahman, Nirmal Chandra Mahat, Tarique Muhammad Tawabul Islam, Md. Rakibul Hasan Rahat, Ivvala AnShaker, Md. Abul Kashem Tang

“…Albendazole served as the standard, while distilled water functioned as the control. Statistical analysis was performed using two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s multiple comparison test in GraphPad Prism version 10.1.2.Results: Qualitative analysis revealed that LCSE is rich in phytochemicals, including alkaloids, anthraquinones, carbohydrates, flavonoid, glycosides, proteins and amino acids, phenols, terpenoids, and tannins. …”
Get full text

V- Model untuk Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Ruang Rapat by Admaja Dwi Herlambang, Aditya Rachmadi, Azri Putri Rahmatika, Dinar Indah Dwi Utami, Safira Widya Hapsari

“…Test results from Validation Testing showed valid results that have been tested on the seven functions owned by the system. …”
Get full text

Metamodels of Educational and Methodological Activity in the University by S. M. Shcherbakov, K. K. Kalugyan, I. I. Miroshnichenko

“…Such concepts as “competence”, “type of activity”, “tasks of professional activity”, “labor functions”, etc. appear and then transform. The present work aims to track the dynamics of these changes and assess the increase in the complexity of educational methodological support. …”
Get full text

Summarizing Online Patient Conversations Using Generative Language Models: Experimental and Comparative Study by Rakhi Asokkumar Subjagouri Nair, Matthias Hartung, Philipp Heinisch, Janik Jaskolski, Cornelius Starke-Knäusel, Susana Veríssimo, David Maria Schmidt, Philipp Cimiano

“…ConclusionsTaken together, our results suggest that state-of-the-art pretrained language models are a valuable tool to provide qualitative insights about the patient experience to better understand unmet needs, patient priorities, and how a disease impacts daily functioning and quality of life to inform processes aimed at improving health care delivery and ensure that drug development focuses more on the actual priorities and unmet needs of patients. …”
Get full text

Comparative analysis of glycemic control effectiveness and microvascular complications in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, treated with genetically engineered human insulin... by Marina V. Shestakova, Natalia V. Efremova, Lubov L. Bolotskaya, Igor A. Sklyanik, Yury I. Philippov, Ivan Iю Dedov

“…Compared to GICH, AIC better physiologically mimics endogenous insulin functionally. It would thus be logical to assume that long-term (multi-year) application of AIC leads to a lower incidence of diabetic angiopathy compared to GICH. …”
Get full text

Knowledge graph and frontier trends in melanoma-associated ncRNAs: a bibliometric analysis from 2006 to 2023 by Ru Wang, Xiao-yan Zhu, Yi Wang, Yi Wang

“…According to the timeline chart of reference co-citation, “functional role” has been the most explored hotspot since 2015, and human cancer is a newly emerged hotspot after 2021.ConclusionThrough a bibliometric analysis, this study included all publications on ncRNAs and melanoma that were published in English from 2006 to 2023 in Web of Science to analyze the trends in the number of publications, international research focuses, and the direction of collaboration. …”
Get full text

Ultrasound-Guided the Prevertebral Fascia Incise and the C5 Root Hydrodissection for the Treatment of Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: an Application Study by Liao Z, Zhou Y, Cao W

“…Pain intensity and functional status were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) scores.Results: Preoperative measurements in the NTOS group showed increased prevertebral fascia thickness (median: 0.1 mm [IQR 0.08– 0.12]), reduced distance between the C5 nerve root and the fascia (median: 0.13 mm [IQR 0.10– 0.16]), and a larger CSA of the C5 nerve root (median: 0.08 mm² [IQR 0.06– 0.10]). …”
Get full text

Models of symmetric three-layer waveguide structures with graded-index core and nonlinear optical liners by S. E. Savotchenko

“…The analytical methods of mathematical physics and the theory of special functions applied to nonlinear and waveguide optics are used herein.Results. …”
Get full text

FEATURES OF PAIN SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH PTERYGOPALATINE GANGLIONITIS by I.A. Kolisnyk, P.I. Tkachenko, A.I. Pankevych, A.M. Hohol

“…The features of complex anatomical and functional organization of the maxillofacial area, peripheral nervous system, as well as autonomic structures determine a variety of pathogenetic mechanisms of prosopalgia, among which the lesions of the pterygopalatine node are the most common. …”
Get full text

Integrated Analysis to Reveal Heterogeneity of Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils in Glioma by Wen Wang, Junsheng Li, Qiheng He, Chenglong Liu, Siyu Wang, Zhiyao Zheng, Bojian Zhang, Siqi Mou, Wei Sun, Jizong Zhao

“…In vitro experiments were also performed for functional verification, including CCK8, EdU, Transwell, and TUNEL assays. …”
Get full text